Hemodynamic during resistance exercise sets and rest intervals in young and older men
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Revista Brasileira de Educação Física e Esporte (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://www.revistas.usp.br/rbefe/article/view/171424 |
Resumo: | Intense blood pressure (BP) elevations during resistance exercise (RE) could lead to risk of acute cardiovascular events. Since, the natural aging process contribute to rest and exercise elevations in BP, higher BP elevations following RE could be expected in older individuals. However, previous studies have shown contradictory findings which are likely due to the time of BP assessment following exercise. Thus, we compared BP changes after each set and rest interval in young and older men. Sixteen men (8 each group) underwent four sets until fatigue at leg press equipment with high load (80% 1RM). BP was assessed, by finger photoplethysmography and the other cardiovascular measurements were estimated based on individual characteristics. Systolic BP (SBP) and mean BP (MBP) increased more in older men at first sets; heart rate (HR) increased more in young during all sets and rest intervals; cardiac output (CO) maintained higher all the time in young; and total peripheral resistance (TPR) increased more during all sets in older men. Thus, the present study shows that RE performed to fatigue leads to higher BP increase in older men suggesting BP might be monitored during RE for safety reasons especially on this higher risk population. |
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Revista Brasileira de Educação Física e Esporte (Online) |
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Hemodynamic during resistance exercise sets and rest intervals in young and older menHemodynamic during resistance exercise sets and rest intervals in young and older menIdosoPressão ArterialExercício de forçaResposta cardiovascularEnvelhecimentofrequência cardíacaAgedBlood pressureStrength exerciseCardiovascular responseAgingHeart Rate MonitoringIntense blood pressure (BP) elevations during resistance exercise (RE) could lead to risk of acute cardiovascular events. Since, the natural aging process contribute to rest and exercise elevations in BP, higher BP elevations following RE could be expected in older individuals. However, previous studies have shown contradictory findings which are likely due to the time of BP assessment following exercise. Thus, we compared BP changes after each set and rest interval in young and older men. Sixteen men (8 each group) underwent four sets until fatigue at leg press equipment with high load (80% 1RM). BP was assessed, by finger photoplethysmography and the other cardiovascular measurements were estimated based on individual characteristics. Systolic BP (SBP) and mean BP (MBP) increased more in older men at first sets; heart rate (HR) increased more in young during all sets and rest intervals; cardiac output (CO) maintained higher all the time in young; and total peripheral resistance (TPR) increased more during all sets in older men. Thus, the present study shows that RE performed to fatigue leads to higher BP increase in older men suggesting BP might be monitored during RE for safety reasons especially on this higher risk population.Intense blood pressure elevations during resistance exercise (RE) could lead to risk of acute cardiovascular events. Since, the natural aging process contribute to rest and exercise elevations in BP it could be expected higher BP elevations following RE in older individuals. However, the studies have shown contradictory findings which are likely due to the time of BP assessment following exercise. Thus, we compared BP changes after each set and rest interval in young and older men. Sixteen men (8 each group) underwent four sets until fatigue at leg press equipment with high load (80% 1RM). BP was assessed, by finger photoplethysmography and the other cardiovascular measurements were estimated based on body characteristics. Systolic BP (SBP) and mean BP (MBP) increased more in older men at first sets; heart rate (HR) increased more in young during all sets and rest intervals; cardiac output (CO) maintained higher all the time in young; and total peripheral resistance (TPR) increased more during all sets in older men. Thus, the present study shows that RE performed to fatigue leads to higher BP increase in older men suggesting BP might be monitored during RE for safe proposal especially on this higher risk population.Universidade de São Paulo. Escola de Educação Física e Esporte2021-12-20info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/rbefe/article/view/17142410.11606/issn.1981-4690.v35i3p1-7Revista Brasileira de Educação Física e Esporte; v. 35 n. 3 (2021); 1-7Revista Brasileira de Educação Física e Esporte; Vol. 35 Núm. 3 (2021); 1-7Brazilian journal of physical education and sport; Vol. 35 No. 3 (2021); 1-71981-46901807-5509reponame:Revista Brasileira de Educação Física e Esporte (Online)instname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)instacron:USPporhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/rbefe/article/view/171424/179777Copyright (c) 2021 Revista Brasileira de Educação Física e Esportehttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSardeli, Amanda VeigaGáspari, Arthur FernandesSantos, Lucas do CamargoFerreira, Marina Lívia VenturiniRosenberg, Alexander J.Baynard, TraceyFernhall, BoCavaglieri, Cláudia ReginaChacon-Mikahil, Mara Patrícia Traina2022-02-16T14:26:13Zoai:revistas.usp.br:article/171424Revistahttp://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_serial&pid=1807-5509&lng=pt&nrm=isoPUBhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||reveefe@usp.br1981-46901807-5509opendoar:2022-02-16T14:26:13Revista Brasileira de Educação Física e Esporte (Online) - Universidade de São Paulo (USP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Hemodynamic during resistance exercise sets and rest intervals in young and older men Hemodynamic during resistance exercise sets and rest intervals in young and older men |
title |
Hemodynamic during resistance exercise sets and rest intervals in young and older men |
spellingShingle |
Hemodynamic during resistance exercise sets and rest intervals in young and older men Sardeli, Amanda Veiga Idoso Pressão Arterial Exercício de força Resposta cardiovascular Envelhecimento frequência cardíaca Aged Blood pressure Strength exercise Cardiovascular response Aging Heart Rate Monitoring |
title_short |
Hemodynamic during resistance exercise sets and rest intervals in young and older men |
title_full |
Hemodynamic during resistance exercise sets and rest intervals in young and older men |
title_fullStr |
Hemodynamic during resistance exercise sets and rest intervals in young and older men |
title_full_unstemmed |
Hemodynamic during resistance exercise sets and rest intervals in young and older men |
title_sort |
Hemodynamic during resistance exercise sets and rest intervals in young and older men |
author |
Sardeli, Amanda Veiga |
author_facet |
Sardeli, Amanda Veiga Gáspari, Arthur Fernandes Santos, Lucas do Camargo Ferreira, Marina Lívia Venturini Rosenberg, Alexander J. Baynard, Tracey Fernhall, Bo Cavaglieri, Cláudia Regina Chacon-Mikahil, Mara Patrícia Traina |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Gáspari, Arthur Fernandes Santos, Lucas do Camargo Ferreira, Marina Lívia Venturini Rosenberg, Alexander J. Baynard, Tracey Fernhall, Bo Cavaglieri, Cláudia Regina Chacon-Mikahil, Mara Patrícia Traina |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Sardeli, Amanda Veiga Gáspari, Arthur Fernandes Santos, Lucas do Camargo Ferreira, Marina Lívia Venturini Rosenberg, Alexander J. Baynard, Tracey Fernhall, Bo Cavaglieri, Cláudia Regina Chacon-Mikahil, Mara Patrícia Traina |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Idoso Pressão Arterial Exercício de força Resposta cardiovascular Envelhecimento frequência cardíaca Aged Blood pressure Strength exercise Cardiovascular response Aging Heart Rate Monitoring |
topic |
Idoso Pressão Arterial Exercício de força Resposta cardiovascular Envelhecimento frequência cardíaca Aged Blood pressure Strength exercise Cardiovascular response Aging Heart Rate Monitoring |
description |
Intense blood pressure (BP) elevations during resistance exercise (RE) could lead to risk of acute cardiovascular events. Since, the natural aging process contribute to rest and exercise elevations in BP, higher BP elevations following RE could be expected in older individuals. However, previous studies have shown contradictory findings which are likely due to the time of BP assessment following exercise. Thus, we compared BP changes after each set and rest interval in young and older men. Sixteen men (8 each group) underwent four sets until fatigue at leg press equipment with high load (80% 1RM). BP was assessed, by finger photoplethysmography and the other cardiovascular measurements were estimated based on individual characteristics. Systolic BP (SBP) and mean BP (MBP) increased more in older men at first sets; heart rate (HR) increased more in young during all sets and rest intervals; cardiac output (CO) maintained higher all the time in young; and total peripheral resistance (TPR) increased more during all sets in older men. Thus, the present study shows that RE performed to fatigue leads to higher BP increase in older men suggesting BP might be monitored during RE for safety reasons especially on this higher risk population. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-12-20 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/rbefe/article/view/171424 10.11606/issn.1981-4690.v35i3p1-7 |
url |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/rbefe/article/view/171424 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.11606/issn.1981-4690.v35i3p1-7 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/rbefe/article/view/171424/179777 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2021 Revista Brasileira de Educação Física e Esporte http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2021 Revista Brasileira de Educação Física e Esporte http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade de São Paulo. Escola de Educação Física e Esporte |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade de São Paulo. Escola de Educação Física e Esporte |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista Brasileira de Educação Física e Esporte; v. 35 n. 3 (2021); 1-7 Revista Brasileira de Educação Física e Esporte; Vol. 35 Núm. 3 (2021); 1-7 Brazilian journal of physical education and sport; Vol. 35 No. 3 (2021); 1-7 1981-4690 1807-5509 reponame:Revista Brasileira de Educação Física e Esporte (Online) instname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP) instacron:USP |
instname_str |
Universidade de São Paulo (USP) |
instacron_str |
USP |
institution |
USP |
reponame_str |
Revista Brasileira de Educação Física e Esporte (Online) |
collection |
Revista Brasileira de Educação Física e Esporte (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista Brasileira de Educação Física e Esporte (Online) - Universidade de São Paulo (USP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||reveefe@usp.br |
_version_ |
1800222934605758464 |