Quantitative and qualitative index for diagnosing osteopenia and osteoporosis in post-menopausal women

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Miranda, Lituânia Fialho de
Data de Publicação: 2015
Outros Autores: Haddad, Denise Sabbagh, Arita, Emiko Saito, Watanabe, Plauto Christopher Aranha
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Clinical and Laboratorial Research in Dentistry
Texto Completo: https://www.revistas.usp.br/clrd/article/view/90130
Resumo: Objective: The objective of this study was to devise a qualitatively and quantitatively reliable index for screening changes in mandibular bone density based on digital panoramic radiographs.Methods: A total of 252 panoramic radiographs and forearm bone densitometry scans of menopausal and post-menopausal women were examined. Diagnosis of osteopenia or osteoporosis was confirmed by comparing forearm densitometry diagnostic reports against diagnoses from radiographs.Results: Pearson’s tests showed a significant association between assessments by the Quantitative and Qualitative Panoramic Index (QQPI) based on panoramic radiography of the mandible and by densitometry (p < 0.001). The Kappa statistic also revealed significant agreement between the two methods of assessment (p < 0.001). A significant association was also found between results of panoramic radiographic assessments of left and right mandible sides (Kappa = 0.676; p < 0.001).Conclusion: These results allowed confirmation of panoramic radiography as a useful method for detecting morphologic age-related changes in the mandible and creation of a single Quantitative and Qualitative Panoramic Index (QQPI) to aid the diagnosis of mandibular osteopenia/osteoporosis.
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spelling Quantitative and qualitative index for diagnosing osteopenia and osteoporosis in post-menopausal womenPanoramic radiographybone mineral densityosteopeniaosteoporosis.Objective: The objective of this study was to devise a qualitatively and quantitatively reliable index for screening changes in mandibular bone density based on digital panoramic radiographs.Methods: A total of 252 panoramic radiographs and forearm bone densitometry scans of menopausal and post-menopausal women were examined. Diagnosis of osteopenia or osteoporosis was confirmed by comparing forearm densitometry diagnostic reports against diagnoses from radiographs.Results: Pearson’s tests showed a significant association between assessments by the Quantitative and Qualitative Panoramic Index (QQPI) based on panoramic radiography of the mandible and by densitometry (p < 0.001). The Kappa statistic also revealed significant agreement between the two methods of assessment (p < 0.001). A significant association was also found between results of panoramic radiographic assessments of left and right mandible sides (Kappa = 0.676; p < 0.001).Conclusion: These results allowed confirmation of panoramic radiography as a useful method for detecting morphologic age-related changes in the mandible and creation of a single Quantitative and Qualitative Panoramic Index (QQPI) to aid the diagnosis of mandibular osteopenia/osteoporosis.Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Odontologia2015-12-18info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionAvaliado pelos paresPeer reviewedapplication/pdfhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/clrd/article/view/9013010.11606/issn.2357-8041.clrd.2015.90130Clinical and Laboratorial Research in Dentistry; v. 21 n. 1 (2015); 1-10Clinical and Laboratorial Research in Dentistry; Vol. 21 No. 1 (2015); 1-102357-8041reponame:Clinical and Laboratorial Research in Dentistryinstname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)instacron:USPenghttps://www.revistas.usp.br/clrd/article/view/90130/106835Copyright (c) 2015 Lituânia Fialho de Miranda, Denise Sabbagh Haddad, Emiko Saito Arita, Plauto Christopher Aranha Watanabeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMiranda, Lituânia Fialho deHaddad, Denise SabbaghArita, Emiko SaitoWatanabe, Plauto Christopher Aranha2015-12-18T15:37:03Zoai:revistas.usp.br:article/90130Revistahttps://www.revistas.usp.br/clrdPUBhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/clrd/oai||clrd.fo@usp.br2357-80412357-8041opendoar:2015-12-18T15:37:03Clinical and Laboratorial Research in Dentistry - Universidade de São Paulo (USP)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Quantitative and qualitative index for diagnosing osteopenia and osteoporosis in post-menopausal women
title Quantitative and qualitative index for diagnosing osteopenia and osteoporosis in post-menopausal women
spellingShingle Quantitative and qualitative index for diagnosing osteopenia and osteoporosis in post-menopausal women
Miranda, Lituânia Fialho de
Panoramic radiography
bone mineral density
osteopenia
osteoporosis.
title_short Quantitative and qualitative index for diagnosing osteopenia and osteoporosis in post-menopausal women
title_full Quantitative and qualitative index for diagnosing osteopenia and osteoporosis in post-menopausal women
title_fullStr Quantitative and qualitative index for diagnosing osteopenia and osteoporosis in post-menopausal women
title_full_unstemmed Quantitative and qualitative index for diagnosing osteopenia and osteoporosis in post-menopausal women
title_sort Quantitative and qualitative index for diagnosing osteopenia and osteoporosis in post-menopausal women
author Miranda, Lituânia Fialho de
author_facet Miranda, Lituânia Fialho de
Haddad, Denise Sabbagh
Arita, Emiko Saito
Watanabe, Plauto Christopher Aranha
author_role author
author2 Haddad, Denise Sabbagh
Arita, Emiko Saito
Watanabe, Plauto Christopher Aranha
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Miranda, Lituânia Fialho de
Haddad, Denise Sabbagh
Arita, Emiko Saito
Watanabe, Plauto Christopher Aranha
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Panoramic radiography
bone mineral density
osteopenia
osteoporosis.
topic Panoramic radiography
bone mineral density
osteopenia
osteoporosis.
description Objective: The objective of this study was to devise a qualitatively and quantitatively reliable index for screening changes in mandibular bone density based on digital panoramic radiographs.Methods: A total of 252 panoramic radiographs and forearm bone densitometry scans of menopausal and post-menopausal women were examined. Diagnosis of osteopenia or osteoporosis was confirmed by comparing forearm densitometry diagnostic reports against diagnoses from radiographs.Results: Pearson’s tests showed a significant association between assessments by the Quantitative and Qualitative Panoramic Index (QQPI) based on panoramic radiography of the mandible and by densitometry (p < 0.001). The Kappa statistic also revealed significant agreement between the two methods of assessment (p < 0.001). A significant association was also found between results of panoramic radiographic assessments of left and right mandible sides (Kappa = 0.676; p < 0.001).Conclusion: These results allowed confirmation of panoramic radiography as a useful method for detecting morphologic age-related changes in the mandible and creation of a single Quantitative and Qualitative Panoramic Index (QQPI) to aid the diagnosis of mandibular osteopenia/osteoporosis.
publishDate 2015
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2015-12-18
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Avaliado pelos pares
Peer reviewed
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://www.revistas.usp.br/clrd/article/view/90130
10.11606/issn.2357-8041.clrd.2015.90130
url https://www.revistas.usp.br/clrd/article/view/90130
identifier_str_mv 10.11606/issn.2357-8041.clrd.2015.90130
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://www.revistas.usp.br/clrd/article/view/90130/106835
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Odontologia
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Odontologia
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Clinical and Laboratorial Research in Dentistry; v. 21 n. 1 (2015); 1-10
Clinical and Laboratorial Research in Dentistry; Vol. 21 No. 1 (2015); 1-10
2357-8041
reponame:Clinical and Laboratorial Research in Dentistry
instname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
instacron:USP
instname_str Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
instacron_str USP
institution USP
reponame_str Clinical and Laboratorial Research in Dentistry
collection Clinical and Laboratorial Research in Dentistry
repository.name.fl_str_mv Clinical and Laboratorial Research in Dentistry - Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ||clrd.fo@usp.br
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