Identifi cation of Behavioral and Psychological Symptoms in the residents elderly of a Long Stay Institution

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Canon, Mariana Boaro Fernandez
Data de Publicação: 2012
Outros Autores: Novelli, Marcia Maria Pires Camargo
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Revista de Terapia Ocupacional da Universidade de São Paulo
Texto Completo: https://www.revistas.usp.br/rto/article/view/46920
Resumo: Chronic diseases affect signifi cantly the quality of life of elderly population andmay also be associated with the presence of behavioral and psychological symptoms. The aim ofthis study was to identify the frequency and intensity of behavioral and psychological symptomsin institutionalized elderly, referred by their formal caregivers, relating them with the diagnosis,subjective burden and the wear proportionate to the formal caregiver. Three assessment tools wereapplied to formal caregivers of Nursing Homes: the Neuropsychiatric Inventory, The Independencein Activities of Daily Living Index (Katz Index) and the Zarit Caregiver Burden Interview. Twelveformal caregivers were evaluated, responding by 90 elderly residents of the institution, 86.7% ofthe elderly presented at least one symptom, the most common were: anxiety (28.9%), agitationand depression (both with 22.2%), as well as the most intense 25.6% (anxiety), 20% (agitation)and 17.8% (depression) tively. Signifi cant correlations were found between the diagnosis and thefunctionality and between diagnosis and symptoms. This research demonstrated the importanceof interventions on behavioral and psychological symptoms and the attention to the caregiver,with relation to the information and the wear and subjective burden that symptoms attribute. Alsonoteworthy that the presence of these symptoms contributes to the reduction of the functionalcapacity, which is a marker of health for the elderly population.
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spelling Identifi cation of Behavioral and Psychological Symptoms in the residents elderly of a Long Stay InstitutionIdentificação dos sintomas comportamentais e psicológicos em idosos moradores de uma Instituição de Longa PermanênciaIdosoInstituição de longa permanência para idososDoença crônicaSintomas comportamentais/psicologiaCuidadores/psicologiaQuestionários/utilização.AgedHomes for the agedChronic diseaseBehavioral symptoms/psychologyCaregivers/psychologyQuestionnaires/utilization.Chronic diseases affect signifi cantly the quality of life of elderly population andmay also be associated with the presence of behavioral and psychological symptoms. The aim ofthis study was to identify the frequency and intensity of behavioral and psychological symptomsin institutionalized elderly, referred by their formal caregivers, relating them with the diagnosis,subjective burden and the wear proportionate to the formal caregiver. Three assessment tools wereapplied to formal caregivers of Nursing Homes: the Neuropsychiatric Inventory, The Independencein Activities of Daily Living Index (Katz Index) and the Zarit Caregiver Burden Interview. Twelveformal caregivers were evaluated, responding by 90 elderly residents of the institution, 86.7% ofthe elderly presented at least one symptom, the most common were: anxiety (28.9%), agitationand depression (both with 22.2%), as well as the most intense 25.6% (anxiety), 20% (agitation)and 17.8% (depression) tively. Signifi cant correlations were found between the diagnosis and thefunctionality and between diagnosis and symptoms. This research demonstrated the importanceof interventions on behavioral and psychological symptoms and the attention to the caregiver,with relation to the information and the wear and subjective burden that symptoms attribute. Alsonoteworthy that the presence of these symptoms contributes to the reduction of the functionalcapacity, which is a marker of health for the elderly population.As doenças crônicas comprometem de forma signifi cativa a qualidade de vida da populaçãoidosa e podem ainda, estar associadas a presença de sintomas comportamentais e psicológicos.O objetivo do estudo foi identifi car a freqüência e a intensidade dos sintomas comportamentais epsicológicos em idosos institucionalizados, referidos por seus cuidadores formais, relacionando-oscom o diagnóstico, a sobrecarga subjetiva e o desgaste proporcionado a esses cuidadores. Foramaplicados três instrumentos de avaliação aos cuidadores formais de uma Instituição de Longa Permanência:o Inventário Neuropsiquiátrico, a Escala de Independência em Atividades da Vida Diária(Escala de Katz) e o Inventário de Sobrecarga de Zarit. Foram avaliados 12 cuidadores formais queresponderam por 90 idosos residentes da instituição, 86,7% dos idosos apresentavam ao menos umsintoma, os mais freqüentes foram: ansiedade (28,9%), agitação e depressão (ambos com 22,2%),sendo estes também os mais intensos com 25,6% (ansiedade), 20% (agitação) e 17,8% (depressão).Foram encontradas correlações signifi cativas entre o diagnóstico e a funcionalidade e entreo diagnóstico e os sintomas. O desgaste e a sobrecarga subjetiva correlacionados demonstraram aimportância das intervenções nos sintomas comportamentais e psicológicos e a atenção ao cuidador,tanto com relação a informação, quanto ao desgaste e sobrecarga subjetiva que os sintomasacarretam. Destaca-se também que a presença destes contribui para a diminuição da capacidadefuncional, que é um marcador de saúde para a população idosa.Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Medicina2012-04-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/rto/article/view/4692010.11606/issn.2238-6149.v23i1p72-80Revista de Terapia Ocupacional da Universidade de São Paulo; Vol. 23 Núm. 1 (2012); 72-80Revista de Terapia Ocupacional da Universidade de São Paulo; Vol. 23 No. 1 (2012); 72-80Revista de Terapia Ocupacional da Universidade de São Paulo; v. 23 n. 1 (2012); 72-802238-61491415-9104reponame:Revista de Terapia Ocupacional da Universidade de São Pauloinstname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)instacron:USPporhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/rto/article/view/46920/50666Canon, Mariana Boaro FernandezNovelli, Marcia Maria Pires Camargoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2015-06-16T10:57:54Zoai:revistas.usp.br:article/46920Revistahttp://www.revistas.usp.br/rtoPUBhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/rto/oai||revto@usp.br2238-61491415-9104opendoar:2015-06-16T10:57:54Revista de Terapia Ocupacional da Universidade de São Paulo - Universidade de São Paulo (USP)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Identifi cation of Behavioral and Psychological Symptoms in the residents elderly of a Long Stay Institution
Identificação dos sintomas comportamentais e psicológicos em idosos moradores de uma Instituição de Longa Permanência
title Identifi cation of Behavioral and Psychological Symptoms in the residents elderly of a Long Stay Institution
spellingShingle Identifi cation of Behavioral and Psychological Symptoms in the residents elderly of a Long Stay Institution
Canon, Mariana Boaro Fernandez
Idoso
Instituição de longa permanência para idosos
Doença crônica
Sintomas comportamentais/psicologia
Cuidadores/psicologia
Questionários/utilização.
Aged
Homes for the aged
Chronic disease
Behavioral symptoms/psychology
Caregivers/psychology
Questionnaires/utilization.
title_short Identifi cation of Behavioral and Psychological Symptoms in the residents elderly of a Long Stay Institution
title_full Identifi cation of Behavioral and Psychological Symptoms in the residents elderly of a Long Stay Institution
title_fullStr Identifi cation of Behavioral and Psychological Symptoms in the residents elderly of a Long Stay Institution
title_full_unstemmed Identifi cation of Behavioral and Psychological Symptoms in the residents elderly of a Long Stay Institution
title_sort Identifi cation of Behavioral and Psychological Symptoms in the residents elderly of a Long Stay Institution
author Canon, Mariana Boaro Fernandez
author_facet Canon, Mariana Boaro Fernandez
Novelli, Marcia Maria Pires Camargo
author_role author
author2 Novelli, Marcia Maria Pires Camargo
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Canon, Mariana Boaro Fernandez
Novelli, Marcia Maria Pires Camargo
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Idoso
Instituição de longa permanência para idosos
Doença crônica
Sintomas comportamentais/psicologia
Cuidadores/psicologia
Questionários/utilização.
Aged
Homes for the aged
Chronic disease
Behavioral symptoms/psychology
Caregivers/psychology
Questionnaires/utilization.
topic Idoso
Instituição de longa permanência para idosos
Doença crônica
Sintomas comportamentais/psicologia
Cuidadores/psicologia
Questionários/utilização.
Aged
Homes for the aged
Chronic disease
Behavioral symptoms/psychology
Caregivers/psychology
Questionnaires/utilization.
description Chronic diseases affect signifi cantly the quality of life of elderly population andmay also be associated with the presence of behavioral and psychological symptoms. The aim ofthis study was to identify the frequency and intensity of behavioral and psychological symptomsin institutionalized elderly, referred by their formal caregivers, relating them with the diagnosis,subjective burden and the wear proportionate to the formal caregiver. Three assessment tools wereapplied to formal caregivers of Nursing Homes: the Neuropsychiatric Inventory, The Independencein Activities of Daily Living Index (Katz Index) and the Zarit Caregiver Burden Interview. Twelveformal caregivers were evaluated, responding by 90 elderly residents of the institution, 86.7% ofthe elderly presented at least one symptom, the most common were: anxiety (28.9%), agitationand depression (both with 22.2%), as well as the most intense 25.6% (anxiety), 20% (agitation)and 17.8% (depression) tively. Signifi cant correlations were found between the diagnosis and thefunctionality and between diagnosis and symptoms. This research demonstrated the importanceof interventions on behavioral and psychological symptoms and the attention to the caregiver,with relation to the information and the wear and subjective burden that symptoms attribute. Alsonoteworthy that the presence of these symptoms contributes to the reduction of the functionalcapacity, which is a marker of health for the elderly population.
publishDate 2012
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2012-04-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://www.revistas.usp.br/rto/article/view/46920
10.11606/issn.2238-6149.v23i1p72-80
url https://www.revistas.usp.br/rto/article/view/46920
identifier_str_mv 10.11606/issn.2238-6149.v23i1p72-80
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://www.revistas.usp.br/rto/article/view/46920/50666
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Medicina
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Medicina
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista de Terapia Ocupacional da Universidade de São Paulo; Vol. 23 Núm. 1 (2012); 72-80
Revista de Terapia Ocupacional da Universidade de São Paulo; Vol. 23 No. 1 (2012); 72-80
Revista de Terapia Ocupacional da Universidade de São Paulo; v. 23 n. 1 (2012); 72-80
2238-6149
1415-9104
reponame:Revista de Terapia Ocupacional da Universidade de São Paulo
instname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
instacron:USP
instname_str Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
instacron_str USP
institution USP
reponame_str Revista de Terapia Ocupacional da Universidade de São Paulo
collection Revista de Terapia Ocupacional da Universidade de São Paulo
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista de Terapia Ocupacional da Universidade de São Paulo - Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
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