Ultrasonographic anatomy of the patellar ligaments in the adults horses
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2006 |
Outros Autores: | |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Research and Animal Science |
Texto Completo: | https://www.revistas.usp.br/bjvras/article/view/26461 |
Resumo: | In order to describe the ultrasonographic anatomy of patellar ligaments (medial, middle, lateral) and associated structures, 20 femorotibiopatellar joints of adult horses were investigated. Echogenicity, collagen fibers alignment, size, shape and surrounding structures were evaluated. All ligaments presented uniform echogenicity and collagen fibers parallelism. The longitudinal section of the medial and middle patellar ligaments presented a significant larger thickness (p<0,01) of the distal region when compared to the proximal region. When comparing the same site between the three ligaments, LPI was thicker (p<0,01) than lateral patellar ligament (LPL) and LPM. The LPL transversal section (cm²) presented a significant larger area (p<0,01), followed by the LPI and LPM. The transversal section of the medium region revealed a LPM with triangular shape, triangular or circular LPI, and flattened LPL. The surrounding structures observed during the evaluation were: femoral groove, articular cartilages, periligamentar fat tissue, patella and proximal tibia. |
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Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Research and Animal Science |
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Ultrasonographic anatomy of the patellar ligaments in the adults horsesAnatomia ultra-sonográfica dos ligamentos patelares de cavalos adultosUltra-sosonografiaLigamentos patelaresEqüinoArticulação fêmuro-tíbio-patelarUltrasonographyPatellar ligamentsEquineFemorotibiopatellar jointIn order to describe the ultrasonographic anatomy of patellar ligaments (medial, middle, lateral) and associated structures, 20 femorotibiopatellar joints of adult horses were investigated. Echogenicity, collagen fibers alignment, size, shape and surrounding structures were evaluated. All ligaments presented uniform echogenicity and collagen fibers parallelism. The longitudinal section of the medial and middle patellar ligaments presented a significant larger thickness (p<0,01) of the distal region when compared to the proximal region. When comparing the same site between the three ligaments, LPI was thicker (p<0,01) than lateral patellar ligament (LPL) and LPM. The LPL transversal section (cm²) presented a significant larger area (p<0,01), followed by the LPI and LPM. The transversal section of the medium region revealed a LPM with triangular shape, triangular or circular LPI, and flattened LPL. The surrounding structures observed during the evaluation were: femoral groove, articular cartilages, periligamentar fat tissue, patella and proximal tibia.Para descrever a anatomia ultra-sonográfica foram examinados os ligamentos patelares (medial, intermédio e lateral) e as estruturas relacionadas de 20 articulações fêmuro-tibio-patelares de cavalos adultos. Tanto a ecogenicidade como o alinhamento das fibras de colágeno, a espessura, a forma e relação com as estruturas vizinhas foram avaliadas. Os três ligamentos apresentaram ecogenicidade uniforme e paralelismo das fibras colágenas. Em secção longitudinal os ligamentos patelares medial (LPM) e intermédio (LPI) apresentaram maior espessura do segmento distal (p<0,01) quando comparado com o proximal. Comparando-se o mesmo segmento entre os três ligamentos, o LPI apresentou espessura maior (p<0,01) em relação ao LPM e ligamento patelar lateral (LPL). Em secção transversal (cm²) o LPL apresentou a maior área (p <0,01), seguido pelo LPI e LPM. Em secção transversal do segmento médio, o LPM apresentou forma triangular, o LPI em forma triangular ou circular, e o LPL formato achatado. As estruturas adjacentes identificadas durante o exame dos ligamentos foram cristas femorais, cartilagem articular, tecido gorduroso periligamentar, patela e tíbia proximal.Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia2006-08-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/bjvras/article/view/2646110.11606/issn.1678-4456.bjvras.2006.26461Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Research and Animal Science; Vol. 43 Núm. 4 (2006); 466-475Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Research and Animal Science; Vol. 43 No. 4 (2006); 466-475Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Research and Animal Science; v. 43 n. 4 (2006); 466-475Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Research and Animal Science; V. 43 N. 4 (2006); 466-4751678-44561413-9596reponame:Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Research and Animal Scienceinstname:Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia da Universidade de São Paulo (FMVZ-USP)instacron:USPporhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/bjvras/article/view/26461/28244Martins, Edivaldo Aparecido NunesBaccarin, Raquel Yvonne Arantesinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2020-06-23T04:17:35Zoai:revistas.usp.br:article/26461Revistahttps://www.revistas.usp.br/bjvrasPUBhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/bjvras/oaibjvras@usp.br1413-95961413-9596opendoar:https://www.revistas.usp.br/bjvras/index2023-01-12T16:42:44.749848Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Research and Animal Science - Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia da Universidade de São Paulo (FMVZ-USP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Ultrasonographic anatomy of the patellar ligaments in the adults horses Anatomia ultra-sonográfica dos ligamentos patelares de cavalos adultos |
title |
Ultrasonographic anatomy of the patellar ligaments in the adults horses |
spellingShingle |
Ultrasonographic anatomy of the patellar ligaments in the adults horses Martins, Edivaldo Aparecido Nunes Ultra-sosonografia Ligamentos patelares Eqüino Articulação fêmuro-tíbio-patelar Ultrasonography Patellar ligaments Equine Femorotibiopatellar joint |
title_short |
Ultrasonographic anatomy of the patellar ligaments in the adults horses |
title_full |
Ultrasonographic anatomy of the patellar ligaments in the adults horses |
title_fullStr |
Ultrasonographic anatomy of the patellar ligaments in the adults horses |
title_full_unstemmed |
Ultrasonographic anatomy of the patellar ligaments in the adults horses |
title_sort |
Ultrasonographic anatomy of the patellar ligaments in the adults horses |
author |
Martins, Edivaldo Aparecido Nunes |
author_facet |
Martins, Edivaldo Aparecido Nunes Baccarin, Raquel Yvonne Arantes |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Baccarin, Raquel Yvonne Arantes |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Martins, Edivaldo Aparecido Nunes Baccarin, Raquel Yvonne Arantes |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Ultra-sosonografia Ligamentos patelares Eqüino Articulação fêmuro-tíbio-patelar Ultrasonography Patellar ligaments Equine Femorotibiopatellar joint |
topic |
Ultra-sosonografia Ligamentos patelares Eqüino Articulação fêmuro-tíbio-patelar Ultrasonography Patellar ligaments Equine Femorotibiopatellar joint |
description |
In order to describe the ultrasonographic anatomy of patellar ligaments (medial, middle, lateral) and associated structures, 20 femorotibiopatellar joints of adult horses were investigated. Echogenicity, collagen fibers alignment, size, shape and surrounding structures were evaluated. All ligaments presented uniform echogenicity and collagen fibers parallelism. The longitudinal section of the medial and middle patellar ligaments presented a significant larger thickness (p<0,01) of the distal region when compared to the proximal region. When comparing the same site between the three ligaments, LPI was thicker (p<0,01) than lateral patellar ligament (LPL) and LPM. The LPL transversal section (cm²) presented a significant larger area (p<0,01), followed by the LPI and LPM. The transversal section of the medium region revealed a LPM with triangular shape, triangular or circular LPI, and flattened LPL. The surrounding structures observed during the evaluation were: femoral groove, articular cartilages, periligamentar fat tissue, patella and proximal tibia. |
publishDate |
2006 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2006-08-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/bjvras/article/view/26461 10.11606/issn.1678-4456.bjvras.2006.26461 |
url |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/bjvras/article/view/26461 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.11606/issn.1678-4456.bjvras.2006.26461 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/bjvras/article/view/26461/28244 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Research and Animal Science; Vol. 43 Núm. 4 (2006); 466-475 Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Research and Animal Science; Vol. 43 No. 4 (2006); 466-475 Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Research and Animal Science; v. 43 n. 4 (2006); 466-475 Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Research and Animal Science; V. 43 N. 4 (2006); 466-475 1678-4456 1413-9596 reponame:Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Research and Animal Science instname:Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia da Universidade de São Paulo (FMVZ-USP) instacron:USP |
instname_str |
Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia da Universidade de São Paulo (FMVZ-USP) |
instacron_str |
USP |
institution |
USP |
reponame_str |
Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Research and Animal Science |
collection |
Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Research and Animal Science |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Research and Animal Science - Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia da Universidade de São Paulo (FMVZ-USP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
bjvras@usp.br |
_version_ |
1797051557648269312 |