Mediating role of childhood abuse for the relationship between schizotypal traits and obsessive-compulsive disorder
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Archives of Clinical Psychiatry |
Texto Completo: | https://www.revistas.usp.br/acp/article/view/180669 |
Resumo: | The mediating role of childhood trauma in the relationship between schizotypal symptoms and obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) was not sufficiently investigated to date. Objectives: In the present study, our major goal was to analyse the mediator role of childhood abuse (emotional, physical, and sexual), and neglect (emotional and physical) on the link between schizotypal symptoms and OCD, after controlling for duration of OCD, the mean number of comorbid Axis I disorders, and current anxiety. Methods: One hundred fifteen patients (aged 18-65 years) who had primary diagnosis of OCD and YaleBrown Obsessive-Compulsive Scale score ≥16 were assessed using the short form of Childhood Trauma Questionnaire questionnaire (CTQ-SF), Schizotypal Personality Questionnaire (SPQ), and Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI). Results: The all types of schizotypal symptoms were significantly correlated with the scores of childhood abuse and neglect, and BAI. The childhood abuse as a mediator significantly predicted the total YBOCS scores (p = 0.02) after when BAI scores were controlled. However, childhood neglect was not multivariately related to current OCD severity, and did not mediate the relationship between schizotypal traits and total YBOCS scores. Discussion: We suggested that childhood trauma mediated the schizotypal traits in relationship with current OCD severity independent from anxiety severity. |
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Archives of Clinical Psychiatry |
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Mediating role of childhood abuse for the relationship between schizotypal traits and obsessive-compulsive disorderObsessive-compulsive disorderchildhood traumaschizotypal traitsThe mediating role of childhood trauma in the relationship between schizotypal symptoms and obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) was not sufficiently investigated to date. Objectives: In the present study, our major goal was to analyse the mediator role of childhood abuse (emotional, physical, and sexual), and neglect (emotional and physical) on the link between schizotypal symptoms and OCD, after controlling for duration of OCD, the mean number of comorbid Axis I disorders, and current anxiety. Methods: One hundred fifteen patients (aged 18-65 years) who had primary diagnosis of OCD and YaleBrown Obsessive-Compulsive Scale score ≥16 were assessed using the short form of Childhood Trauma Questionnaire questionnaire (CTQ-SF), Schizotypal Personality Questionnaire (SPQ), and Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI). Results: The all types of schizotypal symptoms were significantly correlated with the scores of childhood abuse and neglect, and BAI. The childhood abuse as a mediator significantly predicted the total YBOCS scores (p = 0.02) after when BAI scores were controlled. However, childhood neglect was not multivariately related to current OCD severity, and did not mediate the relationship between schizotypal traits and total YBOCS scores. Discussion: We suggested that childhood trauma mediated the schizotypal traits in relationship with current OCD severity independent from anxiety severity.Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Medicina. Instituto de Psiquiatria2020-04-28info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/acp/article/view/18066910.1590/0101-60830000000229Archives of Clinical Psychiatry; v. 47 n. 2 (2020); 40-44Archives of Clinical Psychiatry; Vol. 47 No. 2 (2020); 40-44Revista de Psiquiatria Clínica; Vol. 47 Núm. 2 (2020); 40-441806-938X0101-6083reponame:Archives of Clinical Psychiatryinstname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)instacron:USPenghttps://www.revistas.usp.br/acp/article/view/180669/167785Copyright (c) 2020 Archives of Clinical Psychiatryinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMemis, Cagdas Oyku Dogan, Bilge Sevincok, Doga Ashik, Ismet Sevincok, Levent 2021-02-18T20:02:36Zoai:revistas.usp.br:article/180669Revistahttp://www.hcnet.usp.br/ipq/revista/index.htmlPUBhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||archives@usp.br1806-938X0101-6083opendoar:2021-02-18T20:02:36Archives of Clinical Psychiatry - Universidade de São Paulo (USP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Mediating role of childhood abuse for the relationship between schizotypal traits and obsessive-compulsive disorder |
title |
Mediating role of childhood abuse for the relationship between schizotypal traits and obsessive-compulsive disorder |
spellingShingle |
Mediating role of childhood abuse for the relationship between schizotypal traits and obsessive-compulsive disorder Memis, Cagdas Oyku Obsessive-compulsive disorder childhood trauma schizotypal traits |
title_short |
Mediating role of childhood abuse for the relationship between schizotypal traits and obsessive-compulsive disorder |
title_full |
Mediating role of childhood abuse for the relationship between schizotypal traits and obsessive-compulsive disorder |
title_fullStr |
Mediating role of childhood abuse for the relationship between schizotypal traits and obsessive-compulsive disorder |
title_full_unstemmed |
Mediating role of childhood abuse for the relationship between schizotypal traits and obsessive-compulsive disorder |
title_sort |
Mediating role of childhood abuse for the relationship between schizotypal traits and obsessive-compulsive disorder |
author |
Memis, Cagdas Oyku |
author_facet |
Memis, Cagdas Oyku Dogan, Bilge Sevincok, Doga Ashik, Ismet Sevincok, Levent |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Dogan, Bilge Sevincok, Doga Ashik, Ismet Sevincok, Levent |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Memis, Cagdas Oyku Dogan, Bilge Sevincok, Doga Ashik, Ismet Sevincok, Levent |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Obsessive-compulsive disorder childhood trauma schizotypal traits |
topic |
Obsessive-compulsive disorder childhood trauma schizotypal traits |
description |
The mediating role of childhood trauma in the relationship between schizotypal symptoms and obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) was not sufficiently investigated to date. Objectives: In the present study, our major goal was to analyse the mediator role of childhood abuse (emotional, physical, and sexual), and neglect (emotional and physical) on the link between schizotypal symptoms and OCD, after controlling for duration of OCD, the mean number of comorbid Axis I disorders, and current anxiety. Methods: One hundred fifteen patients (aged 18-65 years) who had primary diagnosis of OCD and YaleBrown Obsessive-Compulsive Scale score ≥16 were assessed using the short form of Childhood Trauma Questionnaire questionnaire (CTQ-SF), Schizotypal Personality Questionnaire (SPQ), and Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI). Results: The all types of schizotypal symptoms were significantly correlated with the scores of childhood abuse and neglect, and BAI. The childhood abuse as a mediator significantly predicted the total YBOCS scores (p = 0.02) after when BAI scores were controlled. However, childhood neglect was not multivariately related to current OCD severity, and did not mediate the relationship between schizotypal traits and total YBOCS scores. Discussion: We suggested that childhood trauma mediated the schizotypal traits in relationship with current OCD severity independent from anxiety severity. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-04-28 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/acp/article/view/180669 10.1590/0101-60830000000229 |
url |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/acp/article/view/180669 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.1590/0101-60830000000229 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/acp/article/view/180669/167785 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2020 Archives of Clinical Psychiatry info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2020 Archives of Clinical Psychiatry |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Medicina. Instituto de Psiquiatria |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Medicina. Instituto de Psiquiatria |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Archives of Clinical Psychiatry; v. 47 n. 2 (2020); 40-44 Archives of Clinical Psychiatry; Vol. 47 No. 2 (2020); 40-44 Revista de Psiquiatria Clínica; Vol. 47 Núm. 2 (2020); 40-44 1806-938X 0101-6083 reponame:Archives of Clinical Psychiatry instname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP) instacron:USP |
instname_str |
Universidade de São Paulo (USP) |
instacron_str |
USP |
institution |
USP |
reponame_str |
Archives of Clinical Psychiatry |
collection |
Archives of Clinical Psychiatry |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Archives of Clinical Psychiatry - Universidade de São Paulo (USP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||archives@usp.br |
_version_ |
1800237624320851968 |