Static postural control and risk of falls in older women with and without urinary incontinence

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Arruda, Guilherme Tavares de
Data de Publicação: 2019
Outros Autores: Porolnik, Sinara, Weschenfelder, Áureo Junior, Barbieri, Sabrina Orlandi, Braz, Melissa Medeiros, Pivetta, Hedioneia Maria Foletto
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
por
Título da fonte: Fisioterapia e Pesquisa
Texto Completo: https://www.revistas.usp.br/fpusp/article/view/168384
Resumo: Urinary incontinence (UI) is associated with the occurrence of falls in older people and may be related to failure in the postural control of older people. This study aims to compare static postural control under eyes-closed and eyes-open conditions as well as the risk of falls in older women with UI and without UI. The sample was divided in two groups: a group of older women with UI (n=21, age=65.33±4.57 years) and a group of older women without UI (n=19, age=66.37±5.26 years). The urinary loss characteristics of the UI group were evaluated with use of the International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire – Short Form (ICIQ-SF). The static postural control of the groups was measured using displacement of center of pressure (COP) through a force platform and the risk of falls was evaluated with the Timed Up and Go test (TUG). Statistical analysis was performed using Mann Whitney’s U-Testand the chi-square test. Most participants with UI lost urine in small amounts and at low frequency. No difference was observed between the groups with respect to COP variables (p>0.05) and risk of falls (p=0.082). However, in the intragroup analysis, a difference was observed in the COP velocity of both groups comparing open and closed eyes (p<0.05). No difference was observed in the static postural control and risk of falls in older women with and without UI.
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spelling Static postural control and risk of falls in older women with and without urinary incontinenceControl postural estático y riesgo de caídas en mujeres ancianas con y sin incontinencia urinariaControle postural estático e risco de quedas em mulheres idosas com e sem incontinência urináriaIdosoIncontinência UrináriaEquilíbrio PosturalAcidente por QuedasAncianoIncontinencia UrinariaBalance PosturalAccidente por CaídasAgedUrinary IncontinencePostural BalanceAccidental FallsUrinary incontinence (UI) is associated with the occurrence of falls in older people and may be related to failure in the postural control of older people. This study aims to compare static postural control under eyes-closed and eyes-open conditions as well as the risk of falls in older women with UI and without UI. The sample was divided in two groups: a group of older women with UI (n=21, age=65.33±4.57 years) and a group of older women without UI (n=19, age=66.37±5.26 years). The urinary loss characteristics of the UI group were evaluated with use of the International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire – Short Form (ICIQ-SF). The static postural control of the groups was measured using displacement of center of pressure (COP) through a force platform and the risk of falls was evaluated with the Timed Up and Go test (TUG). Statistical analysis was performed using Mann Whitney’s U-Testand the chi-square test. Most participants with UI lost urine in small amounts and at low frequency. No difference was observed between the groups with respect to COP variables (p>0.05) and risk of falls (p=0.082). However, in the intragroup analysis, a difference was observed in the COP velocity of both groups comparing open and closed eyes (p<0.05). No difference was observed in the static postural control and risk of falls in older women with and without UI.La incontinencia urinaria (IU) está asociada con la presencia de caídas en los ancianos y puede estar relacionada con déficits en el control postural de ellos. El presente estudio tuvo como objetivo comparar el control postural estático con los ojos abiertos y con los ojos cerrados y el riesgo de caídas entre mujeres ancianas con IU y mujeres ancianas sin IU. La muestra se dividió en dos grupos: ancianas con IU (n=21, edad=65,33±4,57 años) y ancianas sin IU (n=19, edad=66,37±5,26 años). Las características de pérdida urinaria en el grupo con IU se evaluaron utilizando el International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire: Short Forma (ICIQ-SF). El control postural estático de los grupos se midió por el desplazamiento del centro de presión (COP) por medio de una plataforma de fuerza; y el riesgo de caídas fue evaluado por el test del timed up and go. En el análisis estadístico, se utilizaron la prueba U de Mann-Whitney y la prueba de Chicuadrado. La mayoría de las participantes con IU perdieron una pequeña cantidad de orina y todas la perdieron a baja frecuencia. No se observó diferencia entre los grupos en relación con las variables COP (p>0,05) y el riesgo de caídas (p=0,082). Sin embargo, en el análisis intragrupo hubo una diferencia en la velocidad de COP de ambos grupos en la comparación ojos abiertos versus ojos cerrados (p<0,05). No hubo diferencias en el control postural estático y en el riesgo de caídas entre las ancianas con y sin IU.A incontinência urinária (IU) está associada à ocorrência de quedas em idosos e pode ter relação com déficits no controle postural. O objetivo deste trabalho é comparar o controle postural estático, na condição de olhos abertos e fechados, e o risco de quedas entre idosas com IU e idosas sem IU. A amostra foi dividida em dois grupos: idosas com IU (n=21, idade=65,33±4,57 anos) e idosas sem IU (n=19, idade=66,37±5,26 anos). As características da perda urinária do grupo com IU foram avaliadas por meio do International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire: Short Form (ICIQ-SF). O controle postural estático dos grupos foi mensurado pelo deslocamento do centro de pressão (COP) por meio de uma plataforma de força; e o risco de quedas foi avaliado pelo teste timed up and go. Para a análise estatística, foi utilizado o teste U de Mann-Whitney e o teste qui-quadrado. A maioria das participantes com IU perdiam urina em pequena quantidade e todas perdiam em baixa frequência. Não foi observada diferença entre os grupos em relação às variáveis do COP (p>0,05) e o risco de quedas (p=0,082). Entretanto, na análise intragrupos, houve diferença na velocidade do COP de ambos os grupos na comparação olhos abertos versus olhos fechados (p<0,05). Não houve diferença no controle postural estático e no risco de quedas entre idosas com e sem IU.Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Medicina2019-03-04info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/fpusp/article/view/16838410.1590/1809-2950/18022826032019Fisioterapia e Pesquisa; Vol. 26 No. 3 (2019); 285-290Fisioterapia e Pesquisa; Vol. 26 Núm. 3 (2019); 285-290Fisioterapia e Pesquisa; v. 26 n. 3 (2019); 285-2902316-91171809-2950reponame:Fisioterapia e Pesquisainstname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)instacron:USPengporhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/fpusp/article/view/168384/160101https://www.revistas.usp.br/fpusp/article/view/168384/160102Copyright (c) 2019 Fisioterapia e Pesquisahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessArruda, Guilherme Tavares dePorolnik, SinaraWeschenfelder, Áureo JuniorBarbieri, Sabrina OrlandiBraz, Melissa MedeirosPivetta, Hedioneia Maria Foletto2023-05-26T13:25:11Zoai:revistas.usp.br:article/168384Revistahttp://www.revistas.usp.br/fpuspPUBhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/fpusp/oai||revfisio@usp.br2316-91171809-2950opendoar:2023-05-26T13:25:11Fisioterapia e Pesquisa - Universidade de São Paulo (USP)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Static postural control and risk of falls in older women with and without urinary incontinence
Control postural estático y riesgo de caídas en mujeres ancianas con y sin incontinencia urinaria
Controle postural estático e risco de quedas em mulheres idosas com e sem incontinência urinária
title Static postural control and risk of falls in older women with and without urinary incontinence
spellingShingle Static postural control and risk of falls in older women with and without urinary incontinence
Arruda, Guilherme Tavares de
Idoso
Incontinência Urinária
Equilíbrio Postural
Acidente por Quedas
Anciano
Incontinencia Urinaria
Balance Postural
Accidente por Caídas
Aged
Urinary Incontinence
Postural Balance
Accidental Falls
title_short Static postural control and risk of falls in older women with and without urinary incontinence
title_full Static postural control and risk of falls in older women with and without urinary incontinence
title_fullStr Static postural control and risk of falls in older women with and without urinary incontinence
title_full_unstemmed Static postural control and risk of falls in older women with and without urinary incontinence
title_sort Static postural control and risk of falls in older women with and without urinary incontinence
author Arruda, Guilherme Tavares de
author_facet Arruda, Guilherme Tavares de
Porolnik, Sinara
Weschenfelder, Áureo Junior
Barbieri, Sabrina Orlandi
Braz, Melissa Medeiros
Pivetta, Hedioneia Maria Foletto
author_role author
author2 Porolnik, Sinara
Weschenfelder, Áureo Junior
Barbieri, Sabrina Orlandi
Braz, Melissa Medeiros
Pivetta, Hedioneia Maria Foletto
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Arruda, Guilherme Tavares de
Porolnik, Sinara
Weschenfelder, Áureo Junior
Barbieri, Sabrina Orlandi
Braz, Melissa Medeiros
Pivetta, Hedioneia Maria Foletto
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Idoso
Incontinência Urinária
Equilíbrio Postural
Acidente por Quedas
Anciano
Incontinencia Urinaria
Balance Postural
Accidente por Caídas
Aged
Urinary Incontinence
Postural Balance
Accidental Falls
topic Idoso
Incontinência Urinária
Equilíbrio Postural
Acidente por Quedas
Anciano
Incontinencia Urinaria
Balance Postural
Accidente por Caídas
Aged
Urinary Incontinence
Postural Balance
Accidental Falls
description Urinary incontinence (UI) is associated with the occurrence of falls in older people and may be related to failure in the postural control of older people. This study aims to compare static postural control under eyes-closed and eyes-open conditions as well as the risk of falls in older women with UI and without UI. The sample was divided in two groups: a group of older women with UI (n=21, age=65.33±4.57 years) and a group of older women without UI (n=19, age=66.37±5.26 years). The urinary loss characteristics of the UI group were evaluated with use of the International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire – Short Form (ICIQ-SF). The static postural control of the groups was measured using displacement of center of pressure (COP) through a force platform and the risk of falls was evaluated with the Timed Up and Go test (TUG). Statistical analysis was performed using Mann Whitney’s U-Testand the chi-square test. Most participants with UI lost urine in small amounts and at low frequency. No difference was observed between the groups with respect to COP variables (p>0.05) and risk of falls (p=0.082). However, in the intragroup analysis, a difference was observed in the COP velocity of both groups comparing open and closed eyes (p<0.05). No difference was observed in the static postural control and risk of falls in older women with and without UI.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019-03-04
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://www.revistas.usp.br/fpusp/article/view/168384
10.1590/1809-2950/18022826032019
url https://www.revistas.usp.br/fpusp/article/view/168384
identifier_str_mv 10.1590/1809-2950/18022826032019
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
por
language eng
por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://www.revistas.usp.br/fpusp/article/view/168384/160101
https://www.revistas.usp.br/fpusp/article/view/168384/160102
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2019 Fisioterapia e Pesquisa
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2019 Fisioterapia e Pesquisa
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Medicina
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Medicina
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Fisioterapia e Pesquisa; Vol. 26 No. 3 (2019); 285-290
Fisioterapia e Pesquisa; Vol. 26 Núm. 3 (2019); 285-290
Fisioterapia e Pesquisa; v. 26 n. 3 (2019); 285-290
2316-9117
1809-2950
reponame:Fisioterapia e Pesquisa
instname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
instacron:USP
instname_str Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
instacron_str USP
institution USP
reponame_str Fisioterapia e Pesquisa
collection Fisioterapia e Pesquisa
repository.name.fl_str_mv Fisioterapia e Pesquisa - Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ||revfisio@usp.br
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