Exercícios de alongamento ativo em pacientes com fibromialgia: efeito nos sintomas e na qualidade de vida
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2007 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Fisioterapia e Pesquisa |
Texto Completo: | https://www.revistas.usp.br/fpusp/article/view/76089 |
Resumo: | Fibromyalgia is characterized by chronic widespread pain, painful sensitivity at tender points and associated symptoms, bearing a negative impact in the quality of life. The aim of this study was to assess the effects of active stretching exercises on fibromyalgia symptoms (pain, anxiety, depression and sleep disturbance), flexibility and quality of life. Fourty-two women, mean age 49.7 years old and classified as fibromyalgia patients following the American College of Rheumatology criteria, took part in the study. The evaluations, before and after treatment, were done by means of: pain by VAS; tender points pain threshold by a Fischer dolorimeter (TP); flexibility by the fingertip-to-floor test (FTF); quality of life by the Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire (FIQ); anxiety by the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory(STAI); sleep quality by the Post Sleep Inventory (PSI); and depression by the Beck scale. The treatment consisted in 10 50-minute stretching exercise sessions once a week. The Student t-test, with α=0.05, showed statistical significant improvement in VAS (p<0.001), FTF (p<0.001), FIQ (p<0.001), STAI (p=0.05), PSI (p=0.02), Beck scale (p<0.001), and TP (p<0.001), to the exception of the occipital tender point. Stretching exercises thus improved all studied symptoms and the quality of life of fibromyalgic patients. |
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Exercícios de alongamento ativo em pacientes com fibromialgia: efeito nos sintomas e na qualidade de vidaActive stretching exercises in fibromyalgia patients: effects on symptoms and on quality of lifedorexercícios de alongamento muscularfibromialgia/reabilitaçãoqualidade de vida.fibromyalgia/rehabilitationmuscle stretching exercisespainquality of life.Fibromyalgia is characterized by chronic widespread pain, painful sensitivity at tender points and associated symptoms, bearing a negative impact in the quality of life. The aim of this study was to assess the effects of active stretching exercises on fibromyalgia symptoms (pain, anxiety, depression and sleep disturbance), flexibility and quality of life. Fourty-two women, mean age 49.7 years old and classified as fibromyalgia patients following the American College of Rheumatology criteria, took part in the study. The evaluations, before and after treatment, were done by means of: pain by VAS; tender points pain threshold by a Fischer dolorimeter (TP); flexibility by the fingertip-to-floor test (FTF); quality of life by the Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire (FIQ); anxiety by the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory(STAI); sleep quality by the Post Sleep Inventory (PSI); and depression by the Beck scale. The treatment consisted in 10 50-minute stretching exercise sessions once a week. The Student t-test, with α=0.05, showed statistical significant improvement in VAS (p<0.001), FTF (p<0.001), FIQ (p<0.001), STAI (p=0.05), PSI (p=0.02), Beck scale (p<0.001), and TP (p<0.001), to the exception of the occipital tender point. Stretching exercises thus improved all studied symptoms and the quality of life of fibromyalgic patients.A fibromialgia é caracterizada por dor crônica difusa, pontos dolorosos (tender points) e sintomas associados, com freqüente impacto negativo na qualidade de vida. O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar o efeito do alongamento ativo nos sintomas de dor, ansiedade, depressão e sono, na flexibilidade e na qualidade de vida de fibromiálgicos. Participaram do estudo 42 mulheres (média de idade de 49,7 anos) com diagnóstico de fibromialgia. As avaliações pré e pós-tratamento foram da seguinte forma: dor – escala visual analógica (EVA); limiar de dor nos tender points – dolorímetro de Fischer (TP); flexibilidade – teste 3o dedo-solo; qualidade de vida – Questionário de Impacto da Fibromialgia (FIQ); ansiedade – Inventário de Ansiedade Traço-Estado (Idate); sono – Inventário do sono (PSI, Post Sleep Inventory); e depressão – Escala de Depressão de Beck. O tratamento constou de 10 sessões de exercícios de alongamento, com freqüência de uma vez por semana e duração de 50 minutos. O teste t de Student, com α=0,05, evidenciou melhora estatisticamente significante nas aferições da EVA (p<0,001), do teste 3o dedo-solo (p<0,001), nos escores do QIF (p<0,001), Idate (p=0,05), IS (p=0,02), escala de depressão (p<0,001) e no TP (p<0,001), com exceção do tender point occipital. Os exercícios de alongamento muscular melhoraram pois todos os sintomas estudados e a qualidade de vida de pacientes com fibromialgia.Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Medicina2007-12-31info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/fpusp/article/view/7608910.1590/fpusp.v14i3.76089Fisioterapia e Pesquisa; Vol. 14 No. 3 (2007); 18-24Fisioterapia e Pesquisa; Vol. 14 Núm. 3 (2007); 18-24Fisioterapia e Pesquisa; v. 14 n. 3 (2007); 18-242316-91171809-2950reponame:Fisioterapia e Pesquisainstname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)instacron:USPporhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/fpusp/article/view/76089/79841Copyright (c) 2017 Fisioterapia e Pesquisainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMarques, Amélia PaqualAssumpção, AnaSousa, AdrianaMatusutani, Luciana AkemiLage, Lais Verderame2014-05-07T22:36:07Zoai:revistas.usp.br:article/76089Revistahttp://www.revistas.usp.br/fpuspPUBhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/fpusp/oai||revfisio@usp.br2316-91171809-2950opendoar:2014-05-07T22:36:07Fisioterapia e Pesquisa - Universidade de São Paulo (USP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Exercícios de alongamento ativo em pacientes com fibromialgia: efeito nos sintomas e na qualidade de vida Active stretching exercises in fibromyalgia patients: effects on symptoms and on quality of life |
title |
Exercícios de alongamento ativo em pacientes com fibromialgia: efeito nos sintomas e na qualidade de vida |
spellingShingle |
Exercícios de alongamento ativo em pacientes com fibromialgia: efeito nos sintomas e na qualidade de vida Marques, Amélia Paqual dor exercícios de alongamento muscular fibromialgia/reabilitação qualidade de vida. fibromyalgia/rehabilitation muscle stretching exercises pain quality of life. |
title_short |
Exercícios de alongamento ativo em pacientes com fibromialgia: efeito nos sintomas e na qualidade de vida |
title_full |
Exercícios de alongamento ativo em pacientes com fibromialgia: efeito nos sintomas e na qualidade de vida |
title_fullStr |
Exercícios de alongamento ativo em pacientes com fibromialgia: efeito nos sintomas e na qualidade de vida |
title_full_unstemmed |
Exercícios de alongamento ativo em pacientes com fibromialgia: efeito nos sintomas e na qualidade de vida |
title_sort |
Exercícios de alongamento ativo em pacientes com fibromialgia: efeito nos sintomas e na qualidade de vida |
author |
Marques, Amélia Paqual |
author_facet |
Marques, Amélia Paqual Assumpção, Ana Sousa, Adriana Matusutani, Luciana Akemi Lage, Lais Verderame |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Assumpção, Ana Sousa, Adriana Matusutani, Luciana Akemi Lage, Lais Verderame |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Marques, Amélia Paqual Assumpção, Ana Sousa, Adriana Matusutani, Luciana Akemi Lage, Lais Verderame |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
dor exercícios de alongamento muscular fibromialgia/reabilitação qualidade de vida. fibromyalgia/rehabilitation muscle stretching exercises pain quality of life. |
topic |
dor exercícios de alongamento muscular fibromialgia/reabilitação qualidade de vida. fibromyalgia/rehabilitation muscle stretching exercises pain quality of life. |
description |
Fibromyalgia is characterized by chronic widespread pain, painful sensitivity at tender points and associated symptoms, bearing a negative impact in the quality of life. The aim of this study was to assess the effects of active stretching exercises on fibromyalgia symptoms (pain, anxiety, depression and sleep disturbance), flexibility and quality of life. Fourty-two women, mean age 49.7 years old and classified as fibromyalgia patients following the American College of Rheumatology criteria, took part in the study. The evaluations, before and after treatment, were done by means of: pain by VAS; tender points pain threshold by a Fischer dolorimeter (TP); flexibility by the fingertip-to-floor test (FTF); quality of life by the Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire (FIQ); anxiety by the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory(STAI); sleep quality by the Post Sleep Inventory (PSI); and depression by the Beck scale. The treatment consisted in 10 50-minute stretching exercise sessions once a week. The Student t-test, with α=0.05, showed statistical significant improvement in VAS (p<0.001), FTF (p<0.001), FIQ (p<0.001), STAI (p=0.05), PSI (p=0.02), Beck scale (p<0.001), and TP (p<0.001), to the exception of the occipital tender point. Stretching exercises thus improved all studied symptoms and the quality of life of fibromyalgic patients. |
publishDate |
2007 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2007-12-31 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/fpusp/article/view/76089 10.1590/fpusp.v14i3.76089 |
url |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/fpusp/article/view/76089 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.1590/fpusp.v14i3.76089 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/fpusp/article/view/76089/79841 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2017 Fisioterapia e Pesquisa info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2017 Fisioterapia e Pesquisa |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Medicina |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Medicina |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Fisioterapia e Pesquisa; Vol. 14 No. 3 (2007); 18-24 Fisioterapia e Pesquisa; Vol. 14 Núm. 3 (2007); 18-24 Fisioterapia e Pesquisa; v. 14 n. 3 (2007); 18-24 2316-9117 1809-2950 reponame:Fisioterapia e Pesquisa instname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP) instacron:USP |
instname_str |
Universidade de São Paulo (USP) |
instacron_str |
USP |
institution |
USP |
reponame_str |
Fisioterapia e Pesquisa |
collection |
Fisioterapia e Pesquisa |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Fisioterapia e Pesquisa - Universidade de São Paulo (USP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||revfisio@usp.br |
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