Quality of life perception of people with motor disability: differences between wheelchair dependent and ambulatory patients

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Chesani, Fabiola Hermes
Data de Publicação: 2018
Outros Autores: Mezadri, Tatiana, Lacerda, Leo Lynce Valle de, Mandy, Anne, Nalin, Francielly
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
eng
Título da fonte: Fisioterapia e Pesquisa
Texto Completo: https://www.revistas.usp.br/fpusp/article/view/152875
Resumo: The routine of people with physical disabilities includes the use of different assistive technology resources that can aid in their physical and intellectual development, which directly affects their quality of life. The objective of this study was to evaluate the life quality perception of Wheelchair users and non-Wheelchair users living in the municipality of Itajaí, in the state of Santa Catarina. This is a cross – sectional study with exploratory and quantitative analysis. The sample consisted of 163 participants, of whom 91 were wheelchair users and 72 were non-wheelchair users. Participants responded to a structured questionnaire with socioeconomic and health information and the World Health Organization Quality of Life Instrument, WHOQOL_bref, to measure quality of life. In the evaluation of the physical and psychological domains, no significant differences were observed between the two groups. Therefore, in these two areas, the perception of quality of life was not affected by the use of wheelchair. However, by examining the social relations and environment domain the perception of quality of life was significantly lower for wheelchair users with paresis, regarding the plegies and amputation.
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spelling Quality of life perception of people with motor disability: differences between wheelchair dependent and ambulatory patientsA percepção de qualidade de vida de pessoas com deficiência motora: diferenças entre cadeirantes e deambuladoresLa percepción de la calidad de vida de las personas con discapacidad motora: las diferencias entre los con silla de ruedas y los deambuladoresQualidade de VidaPessoas com DeficiênciaTecnologia BiomédicaCadeiras de RodasCalidad de VidaPersonas con DiscapacidadTecnología BiomédicaSillas de RuedasQuality of LifeDisabled PersonsBiomedical TechnologyWheelchairsThe routine of people with physical disabilities includes the use of different assistive technology resources that can aid in their physical and intellectual development, which directly affects their quality of life. The objective of this study was to evaluate the life quality perception of Wheelchair users and non-Wheelchair users living in the municipality of Itajaí, in the state of Santa Catarina. This is a cross – sectional study with exploratory and quantitative analysis. The sample consisted of 163 participants, of whom 91 were wheelchair users and 72 were non-wheelchair users. Participants responded to a structured questionnaire with socioeconomic and health information and the World Health Organization Quality of Life Instrument, WHOQOL_bref, to measure quality of life. In the evaluation of the physical and psychological domains, no significant differences were observed between the two groups. Therefore, in these two areas, the perception of quality of life was not affected by the use of wheelchair. However, by examining the social relations and environment domain the perception of quality of life was significantly lower for wheelchair users with paresis, regarding the plegies and amputation.A rotina das pessoas com deficiência física inclui o uso de diferentes recursos de tecnologia assistiva, que podem auxiliar em seu desenvolvimento físico e intelectual, afetando diretamente sua qualidade de vida. O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar a percepção da qualidade de vida de pessoas cadeirantes e deambuladoras com deficiência física no município de Itajaí, Santa Catarina. Trata-se de uma pesquisa descritiva de corte transversal e caráter exploratório quantitativo, cuja. amostra foi constituída por 163 participantes (91 cadeirantes e 72 deambuladores), que responderam a um questionário estruturado com informações socioeconômicas e de saúde e ao instrumento do World Health Organization Quality of Life Instruments (WHOQOL-bref), para mensurar a qualidade de vida. Na avaliação dos domínios físico e psicológico não foram observadas diferenças significativas entre os dois grupos, portanto a percepção da qualidade de vida não foi afetada pela utilização da cadeira de rodas. No entanto, examinando-se o domínio de relações sociais e meio ambiente, a percepção da qualidade de vida foi significativamente menor para cadeirantes com paresias, em relação às plegias e à amputação.La rutina diaria de las personas con discapacidad incluye el uso de recursos de tecnología asistencial diversos, que les pueden ayudar en su desarrollo físico e intelectual, afectando directamente su calidad de vida. Este estudio pretende evaluar la percepción de la calidad de vida de las personas en sillas de ruedas y las deambuladoras con discapacidades físicas en la ciudad de Itajaí, Santa Catarina (Brasil). Se trata de un estudio descriptivo de cohorte transversal y de tipo exploratorio cuantitativo, con una muestra de 163 participantes (91 en silla de ruedas y 72 deambuladores), que respondieron a un cuestionario estructurado con datos socioeconómicos y de salud y al instrumento World Health Organization Quality of Life Instruments (WHOQOL-bref) para medir la calidad de vida. En la evaluación de los dominios físico y psicológico, no se observaron diferencias significativas entre los dos grupos, por lo que la percepción de la calidad de vida no fue afectada por el uso de la silla de ruedas. Sin embargo, al examinar el dominio relaciones sociales y medio ambiente, la percepción sobre la calidad de vida fue significativamente menor a los usuarios de silla de ruedas cuanto a las paresias, plejías y amputación.Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Medicina2018-11-12info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/fpusp/article/view/15287510.1590/1809-2950/17018525042018Fisioterapia e Pesquisa; v. 25 n. 4 (2018); 418-424Fisioterapia e Pesquisa; Vol. 25 No. 4 (2018); 418-424Fisioterapia e Pesquisa; Vol. 25 Núm. 4 (2018); 418-4242316-91171809-2950reponame:Fisioterapia e Pesquisainstname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)instacron:USPporenghttps://www.revistas.usp.br/fpusp/article/view/152875/149382https://www.revistas.usp.br/fpusp/article/view/152875/149383Copyright (c) 2018 Fisioterapia e Pesquisahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessChesani, Fabiola HermesMezadri, TatianaLacerda, Leo Lynce Valle deMandy, AnneNalin, Francielly2023-05-26T14:01:16Zoai:revistas.usp.br:article/152875Revistahttp://www.revistas.usp.br/fpuspPUBhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/fpusp/oai||revfisio@usp.br2316-91171809-2950opendoar:2023-05-26T14:01:16Fisioterapia e Pesquisa - Universidade de São Paulo (USP)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Quality of life perception of people with motor disability: differences between wheelchair dependent and ambulatory patients
A percepção de qualidade de vida de pessoas com deficiência motora: diferenças entre cadeirantes e deambuladores
La percepción de la calidad de vida de las personas con discapacidad motora: las diferencias entre los con silla de ruedas y los deambuladores
title Quality of life perception of people with motor disability: differences between wheelchair dependent and ambulatory patients
spellingShingle Quality of life perception of people with motor disability: differences between wheelchair dependent and ambulatory patients
Chesani, Fabiola Hermes
Qualidade de Vida
Pessoas com Deficiência
Tecnologia Biomédica
Cadeiras de Rodas
Calidad de Vida
Personas con Discapacidad
Tecnología Biomédica
Sillas de Ruedas
Quality of Life
Disabled Persons
Biomedical Technology
Wheelchairs
title_short Quality of life perception of people with motor disability: differences between wheelchair dependent and ambulatory patients
title_full Quality of life perception of people with motor disability: differences between wheelchair dependent and ambulatory patients
title_fullStr Quality of life perception of people with motor disability: differences between wheelchair dependent and ambulatory patients
title_full_unstemmed Quality of life perception of people with motor disability: differences between wheelchair dependent and ambulatory patients
title_sort Quality of life perception of people with motor disability: differences between wheelchair dependent and ambulatory patients
author Chesani, Fabiola Hermes
author_facet Chesani, Fabiola Hermes
Mezadri, Tatiana
Lacerda, Leo Lynce Valle de
Mandy, Anne
Nalin, Francielly
author_role author
author2 Mezadri, Tatiana
Lacerda, Leo Lynce Valle de
Mandy, Anne
Nalin, Francielly
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Chesani, Fabiola Hermes
Mezadri, Tatiana
Lacerda, Leo Lynce Valle de
Mandy, Anne
Nalin, Francielly
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Qualidade de Vida
Pessoas com Deficiência
Tecnologia Biomédica
Cadeiras de Rodas
Calidad de Vida
Personas con Discapacidad
Tecnología Biomédica
Sillas de Ruedas
Quality of Life
Disabled Persons
Biomedical Technology
Wheelchairs
topic Qualidade de Vida
Pessoas com Deficiência
Tecnologia Biomédica
Cadeiras de Rodas
Calidad de Vida
Personas con Discapacidad
Tecnología Biomédica
Sillas de Ruedas
Quality of Life
Disabled Persons
Biomedical Technology
Wheelchairs
description The routine of people with physical disabilities includes the use of different assistive technology resources that can aid in their physical and intellectual development, which directly affects their quality of life. The objective of this study was to evaluate the life quality perception of Wheelchair users and non-Wheelchair users living in the municipality of Itajaí, in the state of Santa Catarina. This is a cross – sectional study with exploratory and quantitative analysis. The sample consisted of 163 participants, of whom 91 were wheelchair users and 72 were non-wheelchair users. Participants responded to a structured questionnaire with socioeconomic and health information and the World Health Organization Quality of Life Instrument, WHOQOL_bref, to measure quality of life. In the evaluation of the physical and psychological domains, no significant differences were observed between the two groups. Therefore, in these two areas, the perception of quality of life was not affected by the use of wheelchair. However, by examining the social relations and environment domain the perception of quality of life was significantly lower for wheelchair users with paresis, regarding the plegies and amputation.
publishDate 2018
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2018-11-12
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://www.revistas.usp.br/fpusp/article/view/152875
10.1590/1809-2950/17018525042018
url https://www.revistas.usp.br/fpusp/article/view/152875
identifier_str_mv 10.1590/1809-2950/17018525042018
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
eng
language por
eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://www.revistas.usp.br/fpusp/article/view/152875/149382
https://www.revistas.usp.br/fpusp/article/view/152875/149383
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2018 Fisioterapia e Pesquisa
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2018 Fisioterapia e Pesquisa
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Medicina
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Medicina
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Fisioterapia e Pesquisa; v. 25 n. 4 (2018); 418-424
Fisioterapia e Pesquisa; Vol. 25 No. 4 (2018); 418-424
Fisioterapia e Pesquisa; Vol. 25 Núm. 4 (2018); 418-424
2316-9117
1809-2950
reponame:Fisioterapia e Pesquisa
instname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
instacron:USP
instname_str Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
instacron_str USP
institution USP
reponame_str Fisioterapia e Pesquisa
collection Fisioterapia e Pesquisa
repository.name.fl_str_mv Fisioterapia e Pesquisa - Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ||revfisio@usp.br
_version_ 1818609392553033728