Phylogeny of Phlegmariurus (Lycopodiaceae) focusing on Brazilian endemic species

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Gissi, Danilo Soares
Data de Publicação: 2017
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da USP
Texto Completo: http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/41/41132/tde-18052017-150806/
Resumo: Phlegmariurus is the most abundant genus of Lycopodiaceae in Brazil with 40 species, 24 of which are endemic, occurring mainly in the Atlantic Rainforest and Rocky Fields (“Campos Rupestres”) in the Espinhaço range. Some phylogeny works with the group had already been carried out, but not including a representative sample of the Brazilian species. Thus, we performed a molecular phylogeny of Phlegmariurus species endemic in Brazil using three molecular markers of cpDNA. Phlegmariurus showed to be monophyletic, including two clades, one Neotropical and another Paleotropical. All the Brazilian species sampled appeared in the Neotropical clade. The endemic species appeared in several clades alongside Andean species. Epiphytism and the microphylls differentiation were optimized at the obtained clade and they appeared several times in the evolutionary history of the group
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spelling Phylogeny of Phlegmariurus (Lycopodiaceae) focusing on Brazilian endemic speciesFilogenia de Phlegmariurus (Lycopodiaceae) com ênfase em espécies endêmicas do BrasilHuperziaHuperziaLicófitasLycophytesPteridófitasPteridophytesPhlegmariurus is the most abundant genus of Lycopodiaceae in Brazil with 40 species, 24 of which are endemic, occurring mainly in the Atlantic Rainforest and Rocky Fields (“Campos Rupestres”) in the Espinhaço range. Some phylogeny works with the group had already been carried out, but not including a representative sample of the Brazilian species. Thus, we performed a molecular phylogeny of Phlegmariurus species endemic in Brazil using three molecular markers of cpDNA. Phlegmariurus showed to be monophyletic, including two clades, one Neotropical and another Paleotropical. All the Brazilian species sampled appeared in the Neotropical clade. The endemic species appeared in several clades alongside Andean species. Epiphytism and the microphylls differentiation were optimized at the obtained clade and they appeared several times in the evolutionary history of the groupPhlegmariurus é o gênero mais abundante de Lycopodiaceae no Brasil com 40 espécies, sendo 24 destas endêmicas, ocorrendo principalmente na Mata Atlântica e Campos Rupestres da Cadeia do Espinhaço. Alguns trabalhos de filogenia com o grupo já haviam sido realizados, contudo sem incluir uma amostragem representativa das espécies brasileiras. Dessa forma, realizamos a filogenia molecular das espécies de Phlegmariurus endêmicas do Brasil utilizando três marcadores moleculares de cpDNA. Phlegmariurus se mostrou monofilético, incluindo dois clados, um Neotropical e outro Paleotropical. Todas as espécies brasileiras amostradas apareceram no clado neotropical. As espécies endêmicas apareceram em vários clados em meio as espécies andinas. O epifitismo e a diferenciação dos microfilos foram otimizados nos clados obtidos e indicaram que essas características surgiram várias vezes na história evolutiva do grupoBiblioteca Digitais de Teses e Dissertações da USPPrado, JeffersonGissi, Danilo Soares2017-03-20info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisapplication/pdfhttp://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/41/41132/tde-18052017-150806/reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da USPinstname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)instacron:USPLiberar o conteúdo para acesso público.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesseng2018-07-19T15:44:41Zoai:teses.usp.br:tde-18052017-150806Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertaçõeshttp://www.teses.usp.br/PUBhttp://www.teses.usp.br/cgi-bin/mtd2br.plvirginia@if.usp.br|| atendimento@aguia.usp.br||virginia@if.usp.bropendoar:27212018-07-19T15:44:41Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da USP - Universidade de São Paulo (USP)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Phylogeny of Phlegmariurus (Lycopodiaceae) focusing on Brazilian endemic species
Filogenia de Phlegmariurus (Lycopodiaceae) com ênfase em espécies endêmicas do Brasil
title Phylogeny of Phlegmariurus (Lycopodiaceae) focusing on Brazilian endemic species
spellingShingle Phylogeny of Phlegmariurus (Lycopodiaceae) focusing on Brazilian endemic species
Gissi, Danilo Soares
Huperzia
Huperzia
Licófitas
Lycophytes
Pteridófitas
Pteridophytes
title_short Phylogeny of Phlegmariurus (Lycopodiaceae) focusing on Brazilian endemic species
title_full Phylogeny of Phlegmariurus (Lycopodiaceae) focusing on Brazilian endemic species
title_fullStr Phylogeny of Phlegmariurus (Lycopodiaceae) focusing on Brazilian endemic species
title_full_unstemmed Phylogeny of Phlegmariurus (Lycopodiaceae) focusing on Brazilian endemic species
title_sort Phylogeny of Phlegmariurus (Lycopodiaceae) focusing on Brazilian endemic species
author Gissi, Danilo Soares
author_facet Gissi, Danilo Soares
author_role author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Prado, Jefferson
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Gissi, Danilo Soares
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Huperzia
Huperzia
Licófitas
Lycophytes
Pteridófitas
Pteridophytes
topic Huperzia
Huperzia
Licófitas
Lycophytes
Pteridófitas
Pteridophytes
description Phlegmariurus is the most abundant genus of Lycopodiaceae in Brazil with 40 species, 24 of which are endemic, occurring mainly in the Atlantic Rainforest and Rocky Fields (“Campos Rupestres”) in the Espinhaço range. Some phylogeny works with the group had already been carried out, but not including a representative sample of the Brazilian species. Thus, we performed a molecular phylogeny of Phlegmariurus species endemic in Brazil using three molecular markers of cpDNA. Phlegmariurus showed to be monophyletic, including two clades, one Neotropical and another Paleotropical. All the Brazilian species sampled appeared in the Neotropical clade. The endemic species appeared in several clades alongside Andean species. Epiphytism and the microphylls differentiation were optimized at the obtained clade and they appeared several times in the evolutionary history of the group
publishDate 2017
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2017-03-20
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
format masterThesis
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/41/41132/tde-18052017-150806/
url http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/41/41132/tde-18052017-150806/
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Liberar o conteúdo para acesso público.
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Liberar o conteúdo para acesso público.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.coverage.none.fl_str_mv
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Biblioteca Digitais de Teses e Dissertações da USP
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Biblioteca Digitais de Teses e Dissertações da USP
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reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da USP
instname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
instacron:USP
instname_str Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
instacron_str USP
institution USP
reponame_str Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da USP
collection Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da USP
repository.name.fl_str_mv Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da USP - Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv virginia@if.usp.br|| atendimento@aguia.usp.br||virginia@if.usp.br
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