Characterization of edible mushroom production: a case study in the region of Londrina, Paraná
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/4416 |
Resumo: | Mushroom consumption in Brazil has strongly increased with the oriental restaurants expansion and although has not yet been part of the population diet, consumer interest in mushrooms is growing. The main mushrooms produced in Brazil are Paris mushrooms (Agaricus bisporus or bitorquis), shiitake (Lentinula edodes), shimeji (Pleurotus ostreatus) and hiratake (Pleurotus sajor caju). Brazilian mushroom production is not able to attend the demand, and it is necessary to import the product from other countries to supply the domestic market, indicating that there is room for increase the production. Besides, mushrooms cultivation can be carried out in small areas, being an important income alternative for small producers. The mushrooms production is already a reality in Londrina - PR region, that goes primarily to the local and regional market. However, there is no characterization of this activity in this region. The objective of this study is to raise local experiences of mushroom production and point out main challenges and potential opportunities for production in the region. For this, a questionnaire was applied to some producers, gathering information such as the main species of mushrooms produced, the production system adopted, the marketing destination, among others. The results indicated that fungiculture in the region is recent and still poorly organized. The main obstacles pointed out by producers are the lack of technical assistance, the need to import inputs from other states and competition with São Paulo's mushroom prices. |
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Characterization of edible mushroom production: a case study in the region of Londrina, ParanáCaracterización de la producción de hongos comestibles: un estudio de caso en la región de Londrina, ParanáCaracterização da produção de cogumelos comestíveis: estudo de caso na região de Londrina, ParanáCultivo de cogumeloAgricultura familiarNorte paranaense.Cultivo de hongosAgricultura familiarNorte del Paraná.Mushroom cultivationFamily farmingNorthern Paraná.Mushroom consumption in Brazil has strongly increased with the oriental restaurants expansion and although has not yet been part of the population diet, consumer interest in mushrooms is growing. The main mushrooms produced in Brazil are Paris mushrooms (Agaricus bisporus or bitorquis), shiitake (Lentinula edodes), shimeji (Pleurotus ostreatus) and hiratake (Pleurotus sajor caju). Brazilian mushroom production is not able to attend the demand, and it is necessary to import the product from other countries to supply the domestic market, indicating that there is room for increase the production. Besides, mushrooms cultivation can be carried out in small areas, being an important income alternative for small producers. The mushrooms production is already a reality in Londrina - PR region, that goes primarily to the local and regional market. However, there is no characterization of this activity in this region. The objective of this study is to raise local experiences of mushroom production and point out main challenges and potential opportunities for production in the region. For this, a questionnaire was applied to some producers, gathering information such as the main species of mushrooms produced, the production system adopted, the marketing destination, among others. The results indicated that fungiculture in the region is recent and still poorly organized. The main obstacles pointed out by producers are the lack of technical assistance, the need to import inputs from other states and competition with São Paulo's mushroom prices.El consumo de hongos en Brasil se ha expandido fuertemente con el auge de los restaurantes orientales y, aunque todavía no forma parte de la dieta de la mayoría de la población brasileña, el interés de los consumidores por los hongos está creciendo. Los principales hongos producidos en Brasil son champiñones de París (Agaricus bisporus o bitorquis), shiitake (Lentinula edodes), shimeji (Pleurotus ostreatus) e hiratake (Pleurotus sajor caju). La producción brasileña de hongos no puede satisfacer la demanda, y es necesario importar el producto de otros países para abastecer el mercado interno, lo que indica que hay espacio para una mayor producción. Aliado a esto, el cultivo de hongos puede llevarse a cabo en áreas pequeñas, siendo un complemento importante de ingresos para los pequeños productores de agricultura familiar. La producción de hongos ya es una realidad en la región de Londrina - PR que sirve al mercado local y regional, sin embargo, todavía no se caracteriza esta actividad en la región. El objetivo de este trabajo es identificar las experiencias locales de producción de hongos y señalar los desafíos y el potencial de producción en la región. Para esto, se aplicó un cuestionario a algunos productores, reuniendo información como las principales especies de hongos producidos, el sistema de producción adoptado, el destino para la comercialización, los principales desafíos enfrentados, entre otros. Los resultados indican que la fungicultura en la región es reciente y todavía está mal organizada. Los principales obstáculos señalados por los productores son la falta de asistencia técnica, la necesidad de importar insumos de otros estados y la competencia con los precios de los hongos de São Paulo.O consumo de cogumelos no Brasil expandiu-se fortemente com o boom dos restaurantes orientais e, embora ainda não faça parte da dieta da maioria da população brasileira, o interesse dos consumidores pelos cogumelos é crescente. Os principais cogumelos produzidos no Brasil são o champignon de Paris (Agaricus bisporus ou bitorquis), o shiitake (Lentinula edodes), o shimeji (Pleurotus ostreatus) e o hiratake (Pleurotus sajor caju). A produção brasileira de cogumelos não é capaz de suprir a demanda, sendo necessária a importação do produto de outros países para abastecer o mercado interno, indicando que há espaço para o incremento da produção. Aliado a isso, o cultivo de cogumelos pode ser realizado em áreas pequenas, sendo uma importante complementação de renda para pequenos produtores da agricultura familiar. A produção de cogumelos já uma realidade na região de Londrina – PR que atende o mercado local e regional, no entanto, ainda não há uma caracterização desta atividade na região. O objetivo deste trabalho é levantar experiências locais de produção de cogumelos e apontar principais desafios e potenciais oportunidades para a produção na região. Para isso, um questionário foi aplicado a alguns produtores, levantando informações como principais espécies de cogumelos produzidas, sistema produtivo adotado, destino de comercialização, entre outros. Os resultados indicaram que a fungicultura na região é recente e ainda pouco organizada. Os principais obstáculos apontados pelos produtores foram a falta de assistência técnica, a necessidade de importação de insumos de outros estados e a concorrência com os preços dos cogumelos de São Paulo.Research, Society and Development2020-05-27info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/441610.33448/rsd-v9i7.4416Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 No. 7; e612974416Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 Núm. 7; e612974416Research, Society and Development; v. 9 n. 7; e6129744162525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/4416/4000Copyright (c) 2020 Lilian Cervo Cabrera, Leonel Vinícius Constantino, Pâmela dos Santos Antunes, Leandro Simões Azeredo Gonçalves, Lígia Erpen-Dalla Corteinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessCabrera, Lilian CervoConstantino, Leonel ViníciusAntunes, Pâmela dos SantosGonçalves, Leandro Simões AzeredoCorte, Lígia Erpen-Dalla2020-08-20T18:05:03Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/4416Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:28:16.760253Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Characterization of edible mushroom production: a case study in the region of Londrina, Paraná Caracterización de la producción de hongos comestibles: un estudio de caso en la región de Londrina, Paraná Caracterização da produção de cogumelos comestíveis: estudo de caso na região de Londrina, Paraná |
title |
Characterization of edible mushroom production: a case study in the region of Londrina, Paraná |
spellingShingle |
Characterization of edible mushroom production: a case study in the region of Londrina, Paraná Cabrera, Lilian Cervo Cultivo de cogumelo Agricultura familiar Norte paranaense. Cultivo de hongos Agricultura familiar Norte del Paraná. Mushroom cultivation Family farming Northern Paraná. |
title_short |
Characterization of edible mushroom production: a case study in the region of Londrina, Paraná |
title_full |
Characterization of edible mushroom production: a case study in the region of Londrina, Paraná |
title_fullStr |
Characterization of edible mushroom production: a case study in the region of Londrina, Paraná |
title_full_unstemmed |
Characterization of edible mushroom production: a case study in the region of Londrina, Paraná |
title_sort |
Characterization of edible mushroom production: a case study in the region of Londrina, Paraná |
author |
Cabrera, Lilian Cervo |
author_facet |
Cabrera, Lilian Cervo Constantino, Leonel Vinícius Antunes, Pâmela dos Santos Gonçalves, Leandro Simões Azeredo Corte, Lígia Erpen-Dalla |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Constantino, Leonel Vinícius Antunes, Pâmela dos Santos Gonçalves, Leandro Simões Azeredo Corte, Lígia Erpen-Dalla |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Cabrera, Lilian Cervo Constantino, Leonel Vinícius Antunes, Pâmela dos Santos Gonçalves, Leandro Simões Azeredo Corte, Lígia Erpen-Dalla |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Cultivo de cogumelo Agricultura familiar Norte paranaense. Cultivo de hongos Agricultura familiar Norte del Paraná. Mushroom cultivation Family farming Northern Paraná. |
topic |
Cultivo de cogumelo Agricultura familiar Norte paranaense. Cultivo de hongos Agricultura familiar Norte del Paraná. Mushroom cultivation Family farming Northern Paraná. |
description |
Mushroom consumption in Brazil has strongly increased with the oriental restaurants expansion and although has not yet been part of the population diet, consumer interest in mushrooms is growing. The main mushrooms produced in Brazil are Paris mushrooms (Agaricus bisporus or bitorquis), shiitake (Lentinula edodes), shimeji (Pleurotus ostreatus) and hiratake (Pleurotus sajor caju). Brazilian mushroom production is not able to attend the demand, and it is necessary to import the product from other countries to supply the domestic market, indicating that there is room for increase the production. Besides, mushrooms cultivation can be carried out in small areas, being an important income alternative for small producers. The mushrooms production is already a reality in Londrina - PR region, that goes primarily to the local and regional market. However, there is no characterization of this activity in this region. The objective of this study is to raise local experiences of mushroom production and point out main challenges and potential opportunities for production in the region. For this, a questionnaire was applied to some producers, gathering information such as the main species of mushrooms produced, the production system adopted, the marketing destination, among others. The results indicated that fungiculture in the region is recent and still poorly organized. The main obstacles pointed out by producers are the lack of technical assistance, the need to import inputs from other states and competition with São Paulo's mushroom prices. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-05-27 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/4416 10.33448/rsd-v9i7.4416 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/4416 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v9i7.4416 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/4416/4000 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 No. 7; e612974416 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 Núm. 7; e612974416 Research, Society and Development; v. 9 n. 7; e612974416 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052736218333184 |