O direito ambiental na sociedade brasileira e a conscientização dos direitos ambientais como garatia de cidadania

• Autor(a) principal: Silva, Elisa Matilde Baptista da
• Data de Publicação: 2017
• Tipo de documento: Trabalho de conclusão de curso
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Repositório Universitário da Ânima (RUNA)
• Texto Completo: https://repositorio.animaeducacao.com.br/handle/ANIMA/11171
• topic: Evolução do direito ambiental; Leis ambientais; Sociedade e interesse difuso; Cidadania ambiental; Meio ambiente brasileiro sustentável

The Environmental Law is a reflection of the socio-legal development of society, given the worrying situation in which the current environment is found. It is not difficult to observe through the TV news, newspapers and magazines that the environment in Brazil and in the world is the main focus of the discussions; humanity is gradually awakening to the harsh reality it has built. Due to the current situation of the environmental reality, we must discuss the evolution of Brazilian environmental law and the world, passing through the conclusions and advances of the Stockholm Convention of 1972, and Rio + 20, environmental instructions and properties, environmental principles and specific standards which aim to protect the protection of the environment and ensure that the National Environmental Policy is disseminated, respected and used by Brazilian society in favor of the sustainability of the Brazilian environment. This paper stresses that environmental instruments, environmental licensing and enforcement with triple responsibility are topics included in the text because they represent effective resources in situations that, if illegal acts occur, those responsible may come to be punished, in accordance with the law and due process of law, in the search for pacification of environmental conflicts. It also presents the theme of Environment as a diffuse interest and, therefore, is characterized as a common good of the people, as determined by CF / 88, being an important foundation in environmental protection. In the following, it shows the infraconstitutional regulations on the various environmental aspects, such as water resources management, urban land parceling and urban mobility, and, at the same time, not least important management of solid and water wastes and territorial management, items that require the maximum attention of the public managers, due to their legal responsibility, as they directly affect the quality of the Brazilian environment.The importance of all these themes, objects of study and analysis in this work aims to generate and socialize an ecological awareness, not only of the manager, but of the whole community, creating a culture of environmental citizenship, where the laws, through their socialization in society, result in the pacification of environmental conflicts, based on the strengthening of these juridical foundations. In this way, a new environmental culture is sought, shaped by broad transformations that contribute to new actions of responsible citizenship in our society, based on duties and rights regarding the use, care and preservation of the sustainable environment. Environmental Law is of fundamental importance for the preservation of the sustainability of the environment and, consequently, for the quality of life of the current and future generations in our country and in the world.