Evaluation of phenolic compounds and lipid-lowering effect of Morus nigra leaves extract
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2017 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências (Online) |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652017000602805 |
Resumo: | ABSTRACT Morus nigra L. (Moraceae) is a tree known as black mulberry and the leaves are used in folk medicine in the treatment of diabetes, high cholesterol and menopause symptoms. The aim of this study was to evaluate the M. nigra leaves phytochemical profile in different extractions and the hypolipidemic effect of the infusion comparing to the fenofibrate. Morus nigra infusion (MN) showed higher amounts of phenolics and flavonoids (83.85 mg/g and 79.96 µg/g, respectively), as well as antioxidant activity (83.85%) than decoction or hydromethanolic extracts. Although, decoction showed the best result for ascorbic acid (4.35 mg/100 g) than hydromethanolic or infusion (2.51 or 2.13 mg/100 g, respectively). The phenolic acids gallic, chlorogenic and caffeic and the flavonoids quercetin, rutin and catechin were found in the M. nigra extracts. Hyperlipidemic rats treated with 100, 200 or 400 mg/kg of MN decreased serum cholesterol, triglycerides and normalized lipoproteins. Furthermore, MN inhibited lipid peroxidation in liver, kidney and brain of hyperlipidemic rats. This study provides evidence that M. nigra leaves extracts are rich in polyphenols, mainly chlorogenic acid, which normalized hyperlipidemic disturbance. The results suggest a potential therapeutic effect of the M. nigra leaves infusion on dislipidemic condition and related oxidative stress. |
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Evaluation of phenolic compounds and lipid-lowering effect of Morus nigra leaves extractMorus nigraleavesphenolicsTriton WR-1339ABSTRACT Morus nigra L. (Moraceae) is a tree known as black mulberry and the leaves are used in folk medicine in the treatment of diabetes, high cholesterol and menopause symptoms. The aim of this study was to evaluate the M. nigra leaves phytochemical profile in different extractions and the hypolipidemic effect of the infusion comparing to the fenofibrate. Morus nigra infusion (MN) showed higher amounts of phenolics and flavonoids (83.85 mg/g and 79.96 µg/g, respectively), as well as antioxidant activity (83.85%) than decoction or hydromethanolic extracts. Although, decoction showed the best result for ascorbic acid (4.35 mg/100 g) than hydromethanolic or infusion (2.51 or 2.13 mg/100 g, respectively). The phenolic acids gallic, chlorogenic and caffeic and the flavonoids quercetin, rutin and catechin were found in the M. nigra extracts. Hyperlipidemic rats treated with 100, 200 or 400 mg/kg of MN decreased serum cholesterol, triglycerides and normalized lipoproteins. Furthermore, MN inhibited lipid peroxidation in liver, kidney and brain of hyperlipidemic rats. This study provides evidence that M. nigra leaves extracts are rich in polyphenols, mainly chlorogenic acid, which normalized hyperlipidemic disturbance. The results suggest a potential therapeutic effect of the M. nigra leaves infusion on dislipidemic condition and related oxidative stress.Academia Brasileira de Ciências2017-12-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652017000602805Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências v.89 n.4 2017reponame:Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências (Online)instname:Academia Brasileira de Ciências (ABC)instacron:ABC10.1590/0001-3765201720160660info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessZENI,ANA LÚCIA B.MOREIRA,TATIANNE D.DALMAGRO,ANA PAULACAMARGO,ANDERSONBINI,LARISSA A.SIMIONATTO,EDÉSIO L.SCHARF,DILAMARA R.eng2017-12-13T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S0001-37652017000602805Revistahttp://www.scielo.br/aabchttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||aabc@abc.org.br1678-26900001-3765opendoar:2017-12-13T00:00Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências (Online) - Academia Brasileira de Ciências (ABC)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Evaluation of phenolic compounds and lipid-lowering effect of Morus nigra leaves extract |
title |
Evaluation of phenolic compounds and lipid-lowering effect of Morus nigra leaves extract |
spellingShingle |
Evaluation of phenolic compounds and lipid-lowering effect of Morus nigra leaves extract ZENI,ANA LÚCIA B. Morus nigra leaves phenolics Triton WR-1339 |
title_short |
Evaluation of phenolic compounds and lipid-lowering effect of Morus nigra leaves extract |
title_full |
Evaluation of phenolic compounds and lipid-lowering effect of Morus nigra leaves extract |
title_fullStr |
Evaluation of phenolic compounds and lipid-lowering effect of Morus nigra leaves extract |
title_full_unstemmed |
Evaluation of phenolic compounds and lipid-lowering effect of Morus nigra leaves extract |
title_sort |
Evaluation of phenolic compounds and lipid-lowering effect of Morus nigra leaves extract |
author |
ZENI,ANA LÚCIA B. |
author_facet |
ZENI,ANA LÚCIA B. MOREIRA,TATIANNE D. DALMAGRO,ANA PAULA CAMARGO,ANDERSON BINI,LARISSA A. SIMIONATTO,EDÉSIO L. SCHARF,DILAMARA R. |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
MOREIRA,TATIANNE D. DALMAGRO,ANA PAULA CAMARGO,ANDERSON BINI,LARISSA A. SIMIONATTO,EDÉSIO L. SCHARF,DILAMARA R. |
author2_role |
author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
ZENI,ANA LÚCIA B. MOREIRA,TATIANNE D. DALMAGRO,ANA PAULA CAMARGO,ANDERSON BINI,LARISSA A. SIMIONATTO,EDÉSIO L. SCHARF,DILAMARA R. |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Morus nigra leaves phenolics Triton WR-1339 |
topic |
Morus nigra leaves phenolics Triton WR-1339 |
description |
ABSTRACT Morus nigra L. (Moraceae) is a tree known as black mulberry and the leaves are used in folk medicine in the treatment of diabetes, high cholesterol and menopause symptoms. The aim of this study was to evaluate the M. nigra leaves phytochemical profile in different extractions and the hypolipidemic effect of the infusion comparing to the fenofibrate. Morus nigra infusion (MN) showed higher amounts of phenolics and flavonoids (83.85 mg/g and 79.96 µg/g, respectively), as well as antioxidant activity (83.85%) than decoction or hydromethanolic extracts. Although, decoction showed the best result for ascorbic acid (4.35 mg/100 g) than hydromethanolic or infusion (2.51 or 2.13 mg/100 g, respectively). The phenolic acids gallic, chlorogenic and caffeic and the flavonoids quercetin, rutin and catechin were found in the M. nigra extracts. Hyperlipidemic rats treated with 100, 200 or 400 mg/kg of MN decreased serum cholesterol, triglycerides and normalized lipoproteins. Furthermore, MN inhibited lipid peroxidation in liver, kidney and brain of hyperlipidemic rats. This study provides evidence that M. nigra leaves extracts are rich in polyphenols, mainly chlorogenic acid, which normalized hyperlipidemic disturbance. The results suggest a potential therapeutic effect of the M. nigra leaves infusion on dislipidemic condition and related oxidative stress. |
publishDate |
2017 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2017-12-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652017000602805 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652017000602805 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1590/0001-3765201720160660 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Academia Brasileira de Ciências |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Academia Brasileira de Ciências |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências v.89 n.4 2017 reponame:Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências (Online) instname:Academia Brasileira de Ciências (ABC) instacron:ABC |
instname_str |
Academia Brasileira de Ciências (ABC) |
instacron_str |
ABC |
institution |
ABC |
reponame_str |
Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências (Online) |
collection |
Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências (Online) - Academia Brasileira de Ciências (ABC) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||aabc@abc.org.br |
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1754302865205100544 |