Influence of social determinants of health on skin to skin contact between mother and newborn

• Autor(a) principal: Uchoa,Janaiana Lemos
• Data de Publicação: 2021
• Outros Autores: Barbosa,Lorena Pinheiro, Mendonça,Larissa Bento de Araújo, Lima,Francisca Elisângela Teixeira, Almeida,Paulo César de, Rocha,Silvana Santiago da
• Tipo de documento: Artigo
• Idioma: eng
• Título da fonte: Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem (Online)
• Texto Completo: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-71672021001100209
• topic: Breast Feeding; Maternal-Child Health Services; Social Determinants of Health; Newborn; Public Health Policy.

ABSTRACT Objective: to analyze the association of skin-to-skin contact and social determinants of health. Methods: this is a cross-sectional study with 187 medical records of newborns from a reference rooming in in northeastern Brazil. An instrument with maternal and neonatal data was used. Analysis was descriptive and inferential statistics. For the associations, a chi-square test was used to measure strength, an Odds Ratio was calculated, with a 95% confidence interval. Results: 62% of newborns who made skin-to-skin contact at birth were eutrophic, full-term, Apgar > 7, mothers with prenatal care and without abortion. The determinants associated with non-skin-to-skin contact were preterm (CR=3.2;95%CI: 2.72-18.98); 1st minute Apgar < 7 (CR:2.9;95%CI: 2.38-3.06), cesarean section (CR:8.4;95%CI: 4.29-16.57), and unhealthy NB (CR 12.7;95%CI: 4.9-32.67). We used STROBE guidelines. Conclusion: skin-to-skin contact was influenced by gestational age, Apgar, delivery, and newborn health.