Knowledge of HIV/AIDS and the clinical and sexual practices of dental students
Autor(a) principal: | |
---|---|
Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Revista da ABENO (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://revabeno.emnuvens.com.br/revabeno/article/view/1546 |
Resumo: | The aim of the study was to assess knowledge of HIV/AIDS and the clinical and sexual practices of dental students. This was a cross-sectional study in which a self-administered questionnaire about age, gender, and dental program term; knowledge of HIV/AIDS transmission and prevention; use of personal protective equipment; prevention and occurrence of accidental exposure to biological material; post-exposure conduct; and sexual behavior was answered by dental students (n = 148, answer rate of 91.9%). Descriptive and inferential statistical analyses (chi-square and Fisher's exact tests) were performed, at a significance level of 5%. Students correctly recognized the routes of HIV transmission, including “blood” (100%), “sexual.3%). Regarding frequency of condom use during sexual intercourse, 37% of dental students said “always,” 55.5% “sometimes” and 7.6% “never”. Regarding clinical practices, 99.3% of dental students said they used personal protective equipment, 28.4% had intercourse” (99.3%), “vertical transmission” (58.1%) and “sharing contaminated material” (94.6%), and ways of prevention, including “condom use” (100%) and “not sharing needles and syringes” (99suffered percutaneous injuries, the needle was the most cited exposure agent (32.5%) and in most cases (54.8%), no providences were taken after the accident. In conclusion, the students had good knowledge of HIV / AIDS and appropriate preventive attitudes in clinical care and handling of sharp instruments; however, they still need to be motivated with regard to condom use and oriented about care after accidental exposure to biological material. |
id |
ABENO-2_420ee3b1e890ba95284ba5f47e4ab0d9 |
---|---|
oai_identifier_str |
oai:ojs.revabeno.emnuvens.com.br:article/1546 |
network_acronym_str |
ABENO-2 |
network_name_str |
Revista da ABENO (Online) |
repository_id_str |
|
spelling |
Knowledge of HIV/AIDS and the clinical and sexual practices of dental studentsKnowledge of HIV/AIDS and the clinical and sexual practices of dental studentsHIVAcquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeStudentsDentalKnowledgeThe aim of the study was to assess knowledge of HIV/AIDS and the clinical and sexual practices of dental students. This was a cross-sectional study in which a self-administered questionnaire about age, gender, and dental program term; knowledge of HIV/AIDS transmission and prevention; use of personal protective equipment; prevention and occurrence of accidental exposure to biological material; post-exposure conduct; and sexual behavior was answered by dental students (n = 148, answer rate of 91.9%). Descriptive and inferential statistical analyses (chi-square and Fisher's exact tests) were performed, at a significance level of 5%. Students correctly recognized the routes of HIV transmission, including “blood” (100%), “sexual.3%). Regarding frequency of condom use during sexual intercourse, 37% of dental students said “always,” 55.5% “sometimes” and 7.6% “never”. Regarding clinical practices, 99.3% of dental students said they used personal protective equipment, 28.4% had intercourse” (99.3%), “vertical transmission” (58.1%) and “sharing contaminated material” (94.6%), and ways of prevention, including “condom use” (100%) and “not sharing needles and syringes” (99suffered percutaneous injuries, the needle was the most cited exposure agent (32.5%) and in most cases (54.8%), no providences were taken after the accident. In conclusion, the students had good knowledge of HIV / AIDS and appropriate preventive attitudes in clinical care and handling of sharp instruments; however, they still need to be motivated with regard to condom use and oriented about care after accidental exposure to biological material.The aim of the study was to assess knowledge of HIV/AIDS and the clinical and sexual practices of dental students. This was a cross-sectional study in which a self-administered questionnaire about age, gender, and dental program term; knowledge of HIV/AIDS transmission and prevention; use of personal protective equipment; prevention and occurrence of accidental exposure to biological material; post-exposure conduct; and sexual behavior was answered by dental students (n = 148, answer rate of 91.9%). Descriptive and inferential statistical analyses (chi-square and Fisher's exact tests) were performed, at a significance level of 5%. Students correctly recognized the routes of HIV transmission, including “blood” (100%), “sexual.3%). Regarding frequency of condom use during sexual intercourse, 37% of dental students said “always,” 55.5% “sometimes” and 7.6% “never”. Regarding clinical practices, 99.3% of dental students said they used personal protective equipment, 28.4% had intercourse” (99.3%), “vertical transmission” (58.1%) and “sharing contaminated material” (94.6%), and ways of prevention, including “condom use” (100%) and “not sharing needles and syringes” (99suffered percutaneous injuries, the needle was the most cited exposure agent (32.5%) and in most cases (54.8%), no providences were taken after the accident. In conclusion, the students had good knowledge of HIV / AIDS and appropriate preventive attitudes in clinical care and handling of sharp instruments; however, they still need to be motivated with regard to condom use and oriented about care after accidental exposure to biological material.Associação Brasileira de Ensino Odontológico2022-08-09info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://revabeno.emnuvens.com.br/revabeno/article/view/154610.30979/revabeno.v22i2.1546Revista da ABENO; Vol. 22 No. 2 (2022); 1546Revista da ABENO; Vol. 22 Núm. 2 (2022); 1546Revista da ABENO; v. 22 n. 2 (2022); 15462595-02741679-5954reponame:Revista da ABENO (Online)instname:Associação Brasileira de Ensino Odontológico (ABENO)instacron:ABENOenghttps://revabeno.emnuvens.com.br/revabeno/article/view/1546/1200Copyright (c) 2022 Revista da ABENOhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAguiar, Vanessa Benigno MotaBarros, Sérgio Lobão VerasSousa, Karinna Alves AmorimRego, Jessyara Brian dos SantosSilva, Nádia Maria PiresAraújo, Telma Maria EvangelistaBarros, Simone Souza Lobão Veras2022-12-21T02:13:23Zoai:ojs.revabeno.emnuvens.com.br:article/1546Revistahttps://revabeno.emnuvens.com.br/revabeno/indexONGhttps://revabeno.emnuvens.com.br/revabeno/oairevabeno@gmail.com2595-02741679-5954opendoar:2023-01-13T09:48:29.619015Revista da ABENO (Online) - Associação Brasileira de Ensino Odontológico (ABENO)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Knowledge of HIV/AIDS and the clinical and sexual practices of dental students Knowledge of HIV/AIDS and the clinical and sexual practices of dental students |
title |
Knowledge of HIV/AIDS and the clinical and sexual practices of dental students |
spellingShingle |
Knowledge of HIV/AIDS and the clinical and sexual practices of dental students Aguiar, Vanessa Benigno Mota HIV Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Students Dental Knowledge |
title_short |
Knowledge of HIV/AIDS and the clinical and sexual practices of dental students |
title_full |
Knowledge of HIV/AIDS and the clinical and sexual practices of dental students |
title_fullStr |
Knowledge of HIV/AIDS and the clinical and sexual practices of dental students |
title_full_unstemmed |
Knowledge of HIV/AIDS and the clinical and sexual practices of dental students |
title_sort |
Knowledge of HIV/AIDS and the clinical and sexual practices of dental students |
author |
Aguiar, Vanessa Benigno Mota |
author_facet |
Aguiar, Vanessa Benigno Mota Barros, Sérgio Lobão Veras Sousa, Karinna Alves Amorim Rego, Jessyara Brian dos Santos Silva, Nádia Maria Pires Araújo, Telma Maria Evangelista Barros, Simone Souza Lobão Veras |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Barros, Sérgio Lobão Veras Sousa, Karinna Alves Amorim Rego, Jessyara Brian dos Santos Silva, Nádia Maria Pires Araújo, Telma Maria Evangelista Barros, Simone Souza Lobão Veras |
author2_role |
author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Aguiar, Vanessa Benigno Mota Barros, Sérgio Lobão Veras Sousa, Karinna Alves Amorim Rego, Jessyara Brian dos Santos Silva, Nádia Maria Pires Araújo, Telma Maria Evangelista Barros, Simone Souza Lobão Veras |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
HIV Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Students Dental Knowledge |
topic |
HIV Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Students Dental Knowledge |
description |
The aim of the study was to assess knowledge of HIV/AIDS and the clinical and sexual practices of dental students. This was a cross-sectional study in which a self-administered questionnaire about age, gender, and dental program term; knowledge of HIV/AIDS transmission and prevention; use of personal protective equipment; prevention and occurrence of accidental exposure to biological material; post-exposure conduct; and sexual behavior was answered by dental students (n = 148, answer rate of 91.9%). Descriptive and inferential statistical analyses (chi-square and Fisher's exact tests) were performed, at a significance level of 5%. Students correctly recognized the routes of HIV transmission, including “blood” (100%), “sexual.3%). Regarding frequency of condom use during sexual intercourse, 37% of dental students said “always,” 55.5% “sometimes” and 7.6% “never”. Regarding clinical practices, 99.3% of dental students said they used personal protective equipment, 28.4% had intercourse” (99.3%), “vertical transmission” (58.1%) and “sharing contaminated material” (94.6%), and ways of prevention, including “condom use” (100%) and “not sharing needles and syringes” (99suffered percutaneous injuries, the needle was the most cited exposure agent (32.5%) and in most cases (54.8%), no providences were taken after the accident. In conclusion, the students had good knowledge of HIV / AIDS and appropriate preventive attitudes in clinical care and handling of sharp instruments; however, they still need to be motivated with regard to condom use and oriented about care after accidental exposure to biological material. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-08-09 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://revabeno.emnuvens.com.br/revabeno/article/view/1546 10.30979/revabeno.v22i2.1546 |
url |
https://revabeno.emnuvens.com.br/revabeno/article/view/1546 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.30979/revabeno.v22i2.1546 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://revabeno.emnuvens.com.br/revabeno/article/view/1546/1200 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2022 Revista da ABENO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2022 Revista da ABENO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Associação Brasileira de Ensino Odontológico |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Associação Brasileira de Ensino Odontológico |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista da ABENO; Vol. 22 No. 2 (2022); 1546 Revista da ABENO; Vol. 22 Núm. 2 (2022); 1546 Revista da ABENO; v. 22 n. 2 (2022); 1546 2595-0274 1679-5954 reponame:Revista da ABENO (Online) instname:Associação Brasileira de Ensino Odontológico (ABENO) instacron:ABENO |
instname_str |
Associação Brasileira de Ensino Odontológico (ABENO) |
instacron_str |
ABENO |
institution |
ABENO |
reponame_str |
Revista da ABENO (Online) |
collection |
Revista da ABENO (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista da ABENO (Online) - Associação Brasileira de Ensino Odontológico (ABENO) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
revabeno@gmail.com |
_version_ |
1797051150056292352 |