Diagnosis and reporting of cases of violence against children and adolescents: knowledge of dental students

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Nunes, Thaís Farias Alvarenga da Hora
Data de Publicação: 2021
Outros Autores: de Melo, Letícia Santos Alves, Colares, Viviane, Kelly, Alice
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
eng
Título da fonte: Revista da ABENO (Online)
Texto Completo: https://revabeno.emnuvens.com.br/revabeno/article/view/936
Resumo: The aim of this study was to evaluate the knowledge of dental students about the diagnosis and notification in cases of violence against children and adolescents (VCA). This is a cross-sectional, descriptive and exploratory study conducted with dental students (n = 100) attending the eighth and tenth periods, between March and June 2018, at an undergraduate dental program in a northeastern Brazilian city. Data were collected through a self-administered questionnaire consisting of 22 questions. Data were tabulated and analyzed according to descriptive statistics and association test between variables, considering a p-value <0.05 as statistically significant. The importance of the topic was recognized by almost all students (99.0%); however, less than half (45.0%) considered that the information received during the undergraduate course was sufficient. It is noteworthy that the students demonstrated reasonable knowledge of the subject, with a percentage of correct answers of 75.27%. There was no significant difference regarding the number of correct answers between the eighth- and tenth-period students. Although 85.0% of students said that the correct conduct in case of suspected VCA is to report them to the local Guardianship Council, less than half said they knew the specific notification form and only 10.0% knew that the penalty for professionals who do not notify these cases is a fine ranging from 3 to 20 minimum wages. It was concluded that the students demonstrated satisfactory knowledge regarding the diagnosis of VCA and knew about the means of reporting these cases.
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spelling Diagnosis and reporting of cases of violence against children and adolescents: knowledge of dental studentsDiagnóstico e notificação de casos de violência contra crianças e adolescentes: conhecimento de estudantes de OdontologiaChild Abuse. Mandatory Reporting. StudentsDental.Maus-tratos Infantis. Notificação Compulsória. Estudantes de Odontologia.The aim of this study was to evaluate the knowledge of dental students about the diagnosis and notification in cases of violence against children and adolescents (VCA). This is a cross-sectional, descriptive and exploratory study conducted with dental students (n = 100) attending the eighth and tenth periods, between March and June 2018, at an undergraduate dental program in a northeastern Brazilian city. Data were collected through a self-administered questionnaire consisting of 22 questions. Data were tabulated and analyzed according to descriptive statistics and association test between variables, considering a p-value <0.05 as statistically significant. The importance of the topic was recognized by almost all students (99.0%); however, less than half (45.0%) considered that the information received during the undergraduate course was sufficient. It is noteworthy that the students demonstrated reasonable knowledge of the subject, with a percentage of correct answers of 75.27%. There was no significant difference regarding the number of correct answers between the eighth- and tenth-period students. Although 85.0% of students said that the correct conduct in case of suspected VCA is to report them to the local Guardianship Council, less than half said they knew the specific notification form and only 10.0% knew that the penalty for professionals who do not notify these cases is a fine ranging from 3 to 20 minimum wages. It was concluded that the students demonstrated satisfactory knowledge regarding the diagnosis of VCA and knew about the means of reporting these cases.O objetivo desse estudo foi avaliar o conhecimento de estudantes de Odontologia acerca do diagnóstico e da notificação em casos de violência contra crianças e adolescentes (VCA). Trata-se de um estudo transversal, descritivo e exploratório realizado com os estudantes (n=100) que cursavam oitavo e décimo períodos no semestre 2018.1, dos turnos diurno e noturno do curso de Odontologia do Nordeste brasileiro. Os dados foram coletados por meio de questionário autoaplicável, composto por 22 perguntas. Os dados foram tabulados e analisados segundo estatística descritiva e teste de associação entre as variáveis, considerando p-valor <0,05 como significância estatística. A importância do tema foi reconhecida pela quase totalidade dos estudantes (99,0%), no entanto, menos da metade (45,0%) considerou que as informações recebidas na graduação foram suficientes. Destaca-se, porém, que os estudantes demonstraram conhecimento razoável do assunto, com percentual de acertos de 75,27%. Não houve diferença significativa entre o número de acertos dos alunos do oitavo e décimo períodos. Embora 85,0% dos estudantes afirmaram que a conduta correta em caso suspeito de VCA seja fazer denúncia ao Conselho Tutelar da localidade, menos da metade afirmou conhecer a ficha de notificação específica e apenas 10,0% conheciam que a pena para os profissionais que não notificarem é multa de 3 a 20 salários de referência. Conclui-se que os estudantes apresentaram conhecimento satisfatório no que diz respeito ao diagnóstico de VCA e domínio sobre os meios de denúncia para notificação específica.Associação Brasileira de Ensino Odontológico2021-12-24info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://revabeno.emnuvens.com.br/revabeno/article/view/93610.30979/rev.abeno.v21i1.936Revista da ABENO; Vol. 21 No. 1 (2021); 936Revista da ABENO; Vol. 21 Núm. 1 (2021); 936Revista da ABENO; v. 21 n. 1 (2021); 9362595-02741679-5954reponame:Revista da ABENO (Online)instname:Associação Brasileira de Ensino Odontológico (ABENO)instacron:ABENOporenghttps://revabeno.emnuvens.com.br/revabeno/article/view/936/1003https://revabeno.emnuvens.com.br/revabeno/article/view/936/1004Copyright (c) 2021 Revista da ABENOhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessNunes, Thaís Farias Alvarenga da Horade Melo, Letícia Santos AlvesColares, VivianeKelly, Alice2021-12-24T17:22:45Zoai:ojs.revabeno.emnuvens.com.br:article/936Revistahttps://revabeno.emnuvens.com.br/revabeno/indexONGhttps://revabeno.emnuvens.com.br/revabeno/oairevabeno@gmail.com2595-02741679-5954opendoar:2023-01-13T09:48:13.309729Revista da ABENO (Online) - Associação Brasileira de Ensino Odontológico (ABENO)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Diagnosis and reporting of cases of violence against children and adolescents: knowledge of dental students
Diagnóstico e notificação de casos de violência contra crianças e adolescentes: conhecimento de estudantes de Odontologia
title Diagnosis and reporting of cases of violence against children and adolescents: knowledge of dental students
spellingShingle Diagnosis and reporting of cases of violence against children and adolescents: knowledge of dental students
Nunes, Thaís Farias Alvarenga da Hora
Child Abuse. Mandatory Reporting. Students
Dental.
Maus-tratos Infantis. Notificação Compulsória. Estudantes de Odontologia.
title_short Diagnosis and reporting of cases of violence against children and adolescents: knowledge of dental students
title_full Diagnosis and reporting of cases of violence against children and adolescents: knowledge of dental students
title_fullStr Diagnosis and reporting of cases of violence against children and adolescents: knowledge of dental students
title_full_unstemmed Diagnosis and reporting of cases of violence against children and adolescents: knowledge of dental students
title_sort Diagnosis and reporting of cases of violence against children and adolescents: knowledge of dental students
author Nunes, Thaís Farias Alvarenga da Hora
author_facet Nunes, Thaís Farias Alvarenga da Hora
de Melo, Letícia Santos Alves
Colares, Viviane
Kelly, Alice
author_role author
author2 de Melo, Letícia Santos Alves
Colares, Viviane
Kelly, Alice
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Nunes, Thaís Farias Alvarenga da Hora
de Melo, Letícia Santos Alves
Colares, Viviane
Kelly, Alice
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Child Abuse. Mandatory Reporting. Students
Dental.
Maus-tratos Infantis. Notificação Compulsória. Estudantes de Odontologia.
topic Child Abuse. Mandatory Reporting. Students
Dental.
Maus-tratos Infantis. Notificação Compulsória. Estudantes de Odontologia.
description The aim of this study was to evaluate the knowledge of dental students about the diagnosis and notification in cases of violence against children and adolescents (VCA). This is a cross-sectional, descriptive and exploratory study conducted with dental students (n = 100) attending the eighth and tenth periods, between March and June 2018, at an undergraduate dental program in a northeastern Brazilian city. Data were collected through a self-administered questionnaire consisting of 22 questions. Data were tabulated and analyzed according to descriptive statistics and association test between variables, considering a p-value <0.05 as statistically significant. The importance of the topic was recognized by almost all students (99.0%); however, less than half (45.0%) considered that the information received during the undergraduate course was sufficient. It is noteworthy that the students demonstrated reasonable knowledge of the subject, with a percentage of correct answers of 75.27%. There was no significant difference regarding the number of correct answers between the eighth- and tenth-period students. Although 85.0% of students said that the correct conduct in case of suspected VCA is to report them to the local Guardianship Council, less than half said they knew the specific notification form and only 10.0% knew that the penalty for professionals who do not notify these cases is a fine ranging from 3 to 20 minimum wages. It was concluded that the students demonstrated satisfactory knowledge regarding the diagnosis of VCA and knew about the means of reporting these cases.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-12-24
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://revabeno.emnuvens.com.br/revabeno/article/view/936
10.30979/rev.abeno.v21i1.936
url https://revabeno.emnuvens.com.br/revabeno/article/view/936
identifier_str_mv 10.30979/rev.abeno.v21i1.936
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
eng
language por
eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revabeno.emnuvens.com.br/revabeno/article/view/936/1003
https://revabeno.emnuvens.com.br/revabeno/article/view/936/1004
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2021 Revista da ABENO
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2021 Revista da ABENO
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Associação Brasileira de Ensino Odontológico
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Associação Brasileira de Ensino Odontológico
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista da ABENO; Vol. 21 No. 1 (2021); 936
Revista da ABENO; Vol. 21 Núm. 1 (2021); 936
Revista da ABENO; v. 21 n. 1 (2021); 936
2595-0274
1679-5954
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reponame_str Revista da ABENO (Online)
collection Revista da ABENO (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista da ABENO (Online) - Associação Brasileira de Ensino Odontológico (ABENO)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv revabeno@gmail.com
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