Improvement of the flocculation process in water treatment by using moringa oleifera seeds extract
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2012 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Brazilian Journal of Chemical Engineering |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-66322012000300006 |
Resumo: | Water scarcity encourages researchers to keep working on natural coagulant agents such as Moringa oleifera seed extract, that could be used even in developing countries. With this scope, this investigation is focused on the optimization of certain parameters affecting the use of this coagulant product in the clarification of real surface water. Acidic pH levels seem to enhance the coagulation performance and the turbidity removal increases as the stirring period becomes longer (up to 95% with 40 min). The optimum stirring rate is identified as 80 rpm. Water clarified with this optimum coagulation and flocculation process is turbidity-competitive with other well known coagulants and flocculants and its quality is inside standard ranges for clarified water. No microbial growth is observed within the first 72 hours after the coagulant trials. |
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Brazilian Journal of Chemical Engineering |
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Improvement of the flocculation process in water treatment by using moringa oleifera seeds extractMoringa oleiferaSurface waterFlocculationNatural coagulantsWater scarcity encourages researchers to keep working on natural coagulant agents such as Moringa oleifera seed extract, that could be used even in developing countries. With this scope, this investigation is focused on the optimization of certain parameters affecting the use of this coagulant product in the clarification of real surface water. Acidic pH levels seem to enhance the coagulation performance and the turbidity removal increases as the stirring period becomes longer (up to 95% with 40 min). The optimum stirring rate is identified as 80 rpm. Water clarified with this optimum coagulation and flocculation process is turbidity-competitive with other well known coagulants and flocculants and its quality is inside standard ranges for clarified water. No microbial growth is observed within the first 72 hours after the coagulant trials.Brazilian Society of Chemical Engineering2012-09-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-66322012000300006Brazilian Journal of Chemical Engineering v.29 n.3 2012reponame:Brazilian Journal of Chemical Engineeringinstname:Associação Brasileira de Engenharia Química (ABEQ)instacron:ABEQ10.1590/S0104-66322012000300006info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSánchez-Martín,J.Beltrán-Heredia,J.Peres,J. A.eng2012-10-25T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S0104-66322012000300006Revistahttps://www.scielo.br/j/bjce/https://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phprgiudici@usp.br||rgiudici@usp.br1678-43830104-6632opendoar:2012-10-25T00:00Brazilian Journal of Chemical Engineering - Associação Brasileira de Engenharia Química (ABEQ)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Improvement of the flocculation process in water treatment by using moringa oleifera seeds extract |
title |
Improvement of the flocculation process in water treatment by using moringa oleifera seeds extract |
spellingShingle |
Improvement of the flocculation process in water treatment by using moringa oleifera seeds extract Sánchez-Martín,J. Moringa oleifera Surface water Flocculation Natural coagulants |
title_short |
Improvement of the flocculation process in water treatment by using moringa oleifera seeds extract |
title_full |
Improvement of the flocculation process in water treatment by using moringa oleifera seeds extract |
title_fullStr |
Improvement of the flocculation process in water treatment by using moringa oleifera seeds extract |
title_full_unstemmed |
Improvement of the flocculation process in water treatment by using moringa oleifera seeds extract |
title_sort |
Improvement of the flocculation process in water treatment by using moringa oleifera seeds extract |
author |
Sánchez-Martín,J. |
author_facet |
Sánchez-Martín,J. Beltrán-Heredia,J. Peres,J. A. |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Beltrán-Heredia,J. Peres,J. A. |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Sánchez-Martín,J. Beltrán-Heredia,J. Peres,J. A. |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Moringa oleifera Surface water Flocculation Natural coagulants |
topic |
Moringa oleifera Surface water Flocculation Natural coagulants |
description |
Water scarcity encourages researchers to keep working on natural coagulant agents such as Moringa oleifera seed extract, that could be used even in developing countries. With this scope, this investigation is focused on the optimization of certain parameters affecting the use of this coagulant product in the clarification of real surface water. Acidic pH levels seem to enhance the coagulation performance and the turbidity removal increases as the stirring period becomes longer (up to 95% with 40 min). The optimum stirring rate is identified as 80 rpm. Water clarified with this optimum coagulation and flocculation process is turbidity-competitive with other well known coagulants and flocculants and its quality is inside standard ranges for clarified water. No microbial growth is observed within the first 72 hours after the coagulant trials. |
publishDate |
2012 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2012-09-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-66322012000300006 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-66322012000300006 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1590/S0104-66322012000300006 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Society of Chemical Engineering |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Society of Chemical Engineering |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Journal of Chemical Engineering v.29 n.3 2012 reponame:Brazilian Journal of Chemical Engineering instname:Associação Brasileira de Engenharia Química (ABEQ) instacron:ABEQ |
instname_str |
Associação Brasileira de Engenharia Química (ABEQ) |
instacron_str |
ABEQ |
institution |
ABEQ |
reponame_str |
Brazilian Journal of Chemical Engineering |
collection |
Brazilian Journal of Chemical Engineering |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Journal of Chemical Engineering - Associação Brasileira de Engenharia Química (ABEQ) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rgiudici@usp.br||rgiudici@usp.br |
_version_ |
1754213173826682880 |