Influence of intercalation methods in properties of Clay and carbon nanotube and high density polyethylene nanocomposites
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2014 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Materials research (São Carlos. Online) |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392014000600034 |
Resumo: | In this work, nanocomposites with simultaneous dispersion of carbon nanotubes and clays in a high density polyethylene (HDPE) matrix were prepared. Two different processes of preparation were employed: solution or melt intercalation. Two different montmorillonite clays were used separately: a natural (MMT-Na) or an organoclay (MMT-30B) and it was used multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT). Thermal properties were evaluated by DSC and TGA, mechanical properties were evaluated by nanoindentetion and morphology was investigated by transmission electronic microscopy (TEM). Alterations of 20% in crystallinity were detected, increases in Young´s modulus up to 12% were observed and up to 20% of increase was observed in Oliver-Pharr hardness. It is possible to explain part of those results based on the state of dispersion observed in our TEM results. |
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Influence of intercalation methods in properties of Clay and carbon nanotube and high density polyethylene nanocompositesnanocompositespolyethylenecarbon nanotubeClaymixing methodsIn this work, nanocomposites with simultaneous dispersion of carbon nanotubes and clays in a high density polyethylene (HDPE) matrix were prepared. Two different processes of preparation were employed: solution or melt intercalation. Two different montmorillonite clays were used separately: a natural (MMT-Na) or an organoclay (MMT-30B) and it was used multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT). Thermal properties were evaluated by DSC and TGA, mechanical properties were evaluated by nanoindentetion and morphology was investigated by transmission electronic microscopy (TEM). Alterations of 20% in crystallinity were detected, increases in Young´s modulus up to 12% were observed and up to 20% of increase was observed in Oliver-Pharr hardness. It is possible to explain part of those results based on the state of dispersion observed in our TEM results.ABM, ABC, ABPol2014-12-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392014000600034Materials Research v.17 n.6 2014reponame:Materials research (São Carlos. Online)instname:Universidade Federal de São Carlos (UFSCAR)instacron:ABM ABC ABPOL10.1590/1516-1439.303714info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSilva,Bruna LouiseNack,Fernanda CzerkiesLepienski,Carlos MauricioCoelho,Luiz Antonio FerreiraBecker,Danielaeng2015-02-10T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S1516-14392014000600034Revistahttp://www.scielo.br/mrPUBhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phpdedz@power.ufscar.br1980-53731516-1439opendoar:2015-02-10T00:00Materials research (São Carlos. Online) - Universidade Federal de São Carlos (UFSCAR)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Influence of intercalation methods in properties of Clay and carbon nanotube and high density polyethylene nanocomposites |
title |
Influence of intercalation methods in properties of Clay and carbon nanotube and high density polyethylene nanocomposites |
spellingShingle |
Influence of intercalation methods in properties of Clay and carbon nanotube and high density polyethylene nanocomposites Silva,Bruna Louise nanocomposites polyethylene carbon nanotube Clay mixing methods |
title_short |
Influence of intercalation methods in properties of Clay and carbon nanotube and high density polyethylene nanocomposites |
title_full |
Influence of intercalation methods in properties of Clay and carbon nanotube and high density polyethylene nanocomposites |
title_fullStr |
Influence of intercalation methods in properties of Clay and carbon nanotube and high density polyethylene nanocomposites |
title_full_unstemmed |
Influence of intercalation methods in properties of Clay and carbon nanotube and high density polyethylene nanocomposites |
title_sort |
Influence of intercalation methods in properties of Clay and carbon nanotube and high density polyethylene nanocomposites |
author |
Silva,Bruna Louise |
author_facet |
Silva,Bruna Louise Nack,Fernanda Czerkies Lepienski,Carlos Mauricio Coelho,Luiz Antonio Ferreira Becker,Daniela |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Nack,Fernanda Czerkies Lepienski,Carlos Mauricio Coelho,Luiz Antonio Ferreira Becker,Daniela |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Silva,Bruna Louise Nack,Fernanda Czerkies Lepienski,Carlos Mauricio Coelho,Luiz Antonio Ferreira Becker,Daniela |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
nanocomposites polyethylene carbon nanotube Clay mixing methods |
topic |
nanocomposites polyethylene carbon nanotube Clay mixing methods |
description |
In this work, nanocomposites with simultaneous dispersion of carbon nanotubes and clays in a high density polyethylene (HDPE) matrix were prepared. Two different processes of preparation were employed: solution or melt intercalation. Two different montmorillonite clays were used separately: a natural (MMT-Na) or an organoclay (MMT-30B) and it was used multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT). Thermal properties were evaluated by DSC and TGA, mechanical properties were evaluated by nanoindentetion and morphology was investigated by transmission electronic microscopy (TEM). Alterations of 20% in crystallinity were detected, increases in Young´s modulus up to 12% were observed and up to 20% of increase was observed in Oliver-Pharr hardness. It is possible to explain part of those results based on the state of dispersion observed in our TEM results. |
publishDate |
2014 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2014-12-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392014000600034 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392014000600034 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1590/1516-1439.303714 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
ABM, ABC, ABPol |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
ABM, ABC, ABPol |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Materials Research v.17 n.6 2014 reponame:Materials research (São Carlos. Online) instname:Universidade Federal de São Carlos (UFSCAR) instacron:ABM ABC ABPOL |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de São Carlos (UFSCAR) |
instacron_str |
ABM ABC ABPOL |
institution |
ABM ABC ABPOL |
reponame_str |
Materials research (São Carlos. Online) |
collection |
Materials research (São Carlos. Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Materials research (São Carlos. Online) - Universidade Federal de São Carlos (UFSCAR) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
dedz@power.ufscar.br |
_version_ |
1754212664506056704 |