Effect of Plasma Surface Modification on Comfort Properties of Polyester/Cotton Blend Fabric

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Yilma,Baye Berhanu
Data de Publicação: 2021
Outros Autores: Luebben,Joern Felix, Tadesse,Melkie Getnet
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Materials research (São Carlos. Online)
Texto Completo: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392021000300215
Resumo: Abstract In this study, vacuum oxygen plasma was applied to enhance the comfort properties of polyester/cotton (P/C) blend fabric (65/35%) for tropical climatic conditions. In addition, air and argon plasma were used to examine the aging effect by TEGEWA drop test. Taguchi method was employed to design the experiment and analyze the largest influential variable as well as optimal parameter levels. More attention was given to the evaluation of wickability, water vapour permeability/resistance, air permeability and surface characterization. Results revealed that all plasma treated comfort properties enhanced except air permeability of experimental runs at 1O2 and 7O2. Specifically, wickability of fabric increased at least by 43.25% and 37.63% in warp and weft directions, correspondingly, within 5 min of wicking time, whereas the thermal resistance reduced at least by 20.16%. The SEM images depicted the formation of cracks, grooves, nanostructures and high degree of roughness on plasma treated surfaces.
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spelling Effect of Plasma Surface Modification on Comfort Properties of Polyester/Cotton Blend FabricPlasma modificationwickabilitycomfortpolyester/cottonskin modelAbstract In this study, vacuum oxygen plasma was applied to enhance the comfort properties of polyester/cotton (P/C) blend fabric (65/35%) for tropical climatic conditions. In addition, air and argon plasma were used to examine the aging effect by TEGEWA drop test. Taguchi method was employed to design the experiment and analyze the largest influential variable as well as optimal parameter levels. More attention was given to the evaluation of wickability, water vapour permeability/resistance, air permeability and surface characterization. Results revealed that all plasma treated comfort properties enhanced except air permeability of experimental runs at 1O2 and 7O2. Specifically, wickability of fabric increased at least by 43.25% and 37.63% in warp and weft directions, correspondingly, within 5 min of wicking time, whereas the thermal resistance reduced at least by 20.16%. The SEM images depicted the formation of cracks, grooves, nanostructures and high degree of roughness on plasma treated surfaces.ABM, ABC, ABPol2021-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392021000300215Materials Research v.24 n.3 2021reponame:Materials research (São Carlos. Online)instname:Universidade Federal de São Carlos (UFSCAR)instacron:ABM ABC ABPOL10.1590/1980-5373-mr-2021-0021info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessYilma,Baye BerhanuLuebben,Joern FelixTadesse,Melkie Getneteng2021-04-26T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S1516-14392021000300215Revistahttp://www.scielo.br/mrPUBhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phpdedz@power.ufscar.br1980-53731516-1439opendoar:2021-04-26T00:00Materials research (São Carlos. Online) - Universidade Federal de São Carlos (UFSCAR)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Effect of Plasma Surface Modification on Comfort Properties of Polyester/Cotton Blend Fabric
title Effect of Plasma Surface Modification on Comfort Properties of Polyester/Cotton Blend Fabric
spellingShingle Effect of Plasma Surface Modification on Comfort Properties of Polyester/Cotton Blend Fabric
Yilma,Baye Berhanu
Plasma modification
wickability
comfort
polyester/cotton
skin model
title_short Effect of Plasma Surface Modification on Comfort Properties of Polyester/Cotton Blend Fabric
title_full Effect of Plasma Surface Modification on Comfort Properties of Polyester/Cotton Blend Fabric
title_fullStr Effect of Plasma Surface Modification on Comfort Properties of Polyester/Cotton Blend Fabric
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Plasma Surface Modification on Comfort Properties of Polyester/Cotton Blend Fabric
title_sort Effect of Plasma Surface Modification on Comfort Properties of Polyester/Cotton Blend Fabric
author Yilma,Baye Berhanu
author_facet Yilma,Baye Berhanu
Luebben,Joern Felix
Tadesse,Melkie Getnet
author_role author
author2 Luebben,Joern Felix
Tadesse,Melkie Getnet
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Yilma,Baye Berhanu
Luebben,Joern Felix
Tadesse,Melkie Getnet
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Plasma modification
wickability
comfort
polyester/cotton
skin model
topic Plasma modification
wickability
comfort
polyester/cotton
skin model
description Abstract In this study, vacuum oxygen plasma was applied to enhance the comfort properties of polyester/cotton (P/C) blend fabric (65/35%) for tropical climatic conditions. In addition, air and argon plasma were used to examine the aging effect by TEGEWA drop test. Taguchi method was employed to design the experiment and analyze the largest influential variable as well as optimal parameter levels. More attention was given to the evaluation of wickability, water vapour permeability/resistance, air permeability and surface characterization. Results revealed that all plasma treated comfort properties enhanced except air permeability of experimental runs at 1O2 and 7O2. Specifically, wickability of fabric increased at least by 43.25% and 37.63% in warp and weft directions, correspondingly, within 5 min of wicking time, whereas the thermal resistance reduced at least by 20.16%. The SEM images depicted the formation of cracks, grooves, nanostructures and high degree of roughness on plasma treated surfaces.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-01-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392021000300215
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392021000300215
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 10.1590/1980-5373-mr-2021-0021
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv text/html
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv ABM, ABC, ABPol
publisher.none.fl_str_mv ABM, ABC, ABPol
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Materials Research v.24 n.3 2021
reponame:Materials research (São Carlos. Online)
instname:Universidade Federal de São Carlos (UFSCAR)
instacron:ABM ABC ABPOL
instname_str Universidade Federal de São Carlos (UFSCAR)
instacron_str ABM ABC ABPOL
institution ABM ABC ABPOL
reponame_str Materials research (São Carlos. Online)
collection Materials research (São Carlos. Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Materials research (São Carlos. Online) - Universidade Federal de São Carlos (UFSCAR)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dedz@power.ufscar.br
_version_ 1754212678636666880

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