Nutritional status and food consumption of patients with Parkinson disease

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Fernandez,Raissa Dias
Data de Publicação: 2021
Outros Autores: Campos,Jamilie Suelen dos Prazeres, Santos,Thais de Oliveira Carvalho Granado
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria (Online)
Texto Completo: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-282X2021000800676
Resumo: ABSTRACT Background: Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disease that affects food intake as the disease progresses. The assessment of nutritional status is essential to identify early nutritional deficits. Objective: To investigate the nutritional status and food intake of patients diagnosed with PD. Methods: This was a descriptive, cross-sectional, and quantitative study. A structured questionnaire with restricted questions was applied to identify the sociodemographic profile and anthropometric measurements were taken. To evaluate the disease stage, the modified Hoehn & Yahr scale was used. Food intake was evaluated using the Food Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ). The acquired information was organized in the Microsoft Office Excel 2010 program and statistical analysis was performed using the BioEstat 5.3 program. Results: The research was carried out with 40 patients; the majority was male (60%), over 60 years old (52.5%), single (55%), with a high school degree (42.5%), retirees (80%), and receiving one minimum salary (42.5%). Most were classified with eutrophic (42.5%) and overweight (42.5%). About food consumption, the most common foods were banana (60%), fish (52.5%), acerola (45%), and orange (32%). Among the high-risk foods, red meat (82.5%), fried foods (30%), heavy cream (25%), and filled sandwich cookies (25%) were the most common. Conclusions: Most patients had a high consumption of red meat and processed foods, with relevant consumption of some fruits and low consumption of grains and oilseeds. The disease stage was not associated with nutritional status.
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spelling Nutritional status and food consumption of patients with Parkinson diseaseNutritional StatusEatingParkinson DiseaseABSTRACT Background: Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disease that affects food intake as the disease progresses. The assessment of nutritional status is essential to identify early nutritional deficits. Objective: To investigate the nutritional status and food intake of patients diagnosed with PD. Methods: This was a descriptive, cross-sectional, and quantitative study. A structured questionnaire with restricted questions was applied to identify the sociodemographic profile and anthropometric measurements were taken. To evaluate the disease stage, the modified Hoehn & Yahr scale was used. Food intake was evaluated using the Food Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ). The acquired information was organized in the Microsoft Office Excel 2010 program and statistical analysis was performed using the BioEstat 5.3 program. Results: The research was carried out with 40 patients; the majority was male (60%), over 60 years old (52.5%), single (55%), with a high school degree (42.5%), retirees (80%), and receiving one minimum salary (42.5%). Most were classified with eutrophic (42.5%) and overweight (42.5%). About food consumption, the most common foods were banana (60%), fish (52.5%), acerola (45%), and orange (32%). Among the high-risk foods, red meat (82.5%), fried foods (30%), heavy cream (25%), and filled sandwich cookies (25%) were the most common. Conclusions: Most patients had a high consumption of red meat and processed foods, with relevant consumption of some fruits and low consumption of grains and oilseeds. The disease stage was not associated with nutritional status.Academia Brasileira de Neurologia - ABNEURO2021-08-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-282X2021000800676Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria v.79 n.8 2021reponame:Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria (Online)instname:Academia Brasileira de Neurologiainstacron:ABNEURO10.1590/0004-282x-anp-2020-0053info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFernandez,Raissa DiasCampos,Jamilie Suelen dos PrazeresSantos,Thais de Oliveira Carvalho Granadoeng2021-09-17T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S0004-282X2021000800676Revistahttp://www.scielo.br/anphttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||revista.arquivos@abneuro.org1678-42270004-282Xopendoar:2021-09-17T00:00Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria (Online) - Academia Brasileira de Neurologiafalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Nutritional status and food consumption of patients with Parkinson disease
title Nutritional status and food consumption of patients with Parkinson disease
spellingShingle Nutritional status and food consumption of patients with Parkinson disease
Fernandez,Raissa Dias
Nutritional Status
Eating
Parkinson Disease
title_short Nutritional status and food consumption of patients with Parkinson disease
title_full Nutritional status and food consumption of patients with Parkinson disease
title_fullStr Nutritional status and food consumption of patients with Parkinson disease
title_full_unstemmed Nutritional status and food consumption of patients with Parkinson disease
title_sort Nutritional status and food consumption of patients with Parkinson disease
author Fernandez,Raissa Dias
author_facet Fernandez,Raissa Dias
Campos,Jamilie Suelen dos Prazeres
Santos,Thais de Oliveira Carvalho Granado
author_role author
author2 Campos,Jamilie Suelen dos Prazeres
Santos,Thais de Oliveira Carvalho Granado
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Fernandez,Raissa Dias
Campos,Jamilie Suelen dos Prazeres
Santos,Thais de Oliveira Carvalho Granado
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Nutritional Status
Eating
Parkinson Disease
topic Nutritional Status
Eating
Parkinson Disease
description ABSTRACT Background: Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disease that affects food intake as the disease progresses. The assessment of nutritional status is essential to identify early nutritional deficits. Objective: To investigate the nutritional status and food intake of patients diagnosed with PD. Methods: This was a descriptive, cross-sectional, and quantitative study. A structured questionnaire with restricted questions was applied to identify the sociodemographic profile and anthropometric measurements were taken. To evaluate the disease stage, the modified Hoehn & Yahr scale was used. Food intake was evaluated using the Food Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ). The acquired information was organized in the Microsoft Office Excel 2010 program and statistical analysis was performed using the BioEstat 5.3 program. Results: The research was carried out with 40 patients; the majority was male (60%), over 60 years old (52.5%), single (55%), with a high school degree (42.5%), retirees (80%), and receiving one minimum salary (42.5%). Most were classified with eutrophic (42.5%) and overweight (42.5%). About food consumption, the most common foods were banana (60%), fish (52.5%), acerola (45%), and orange (32%). Among the high-risk foods, red meat (82.5%), fried foods (30%), heavy cream (25%), and filled sandwich cookies (25%) were the most common. Conclusions: Most patients had a high consumption of red meat and processed foods, with relevant consumption of some fruits and low consumption of grains and oilseeds. The disease stage was not associated with nutritional status.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-08-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-282X2021000800676
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dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 10.1590/0004-282x-anp-2020-0053
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Academia Brasileira de Neurologia - ABNEURO
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Academia Brasileira de Neurologia - ABNEURO
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria v.79 n.8 2021
reponame:Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria (Online)
instname:Academia Brasileira de Neurologia
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reponame_str Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria (Online)
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