Mental disease of doctors in the COVID-19 pandemic
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Debates em Psiquiatria (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://revistardp.org.br/revista/article/view/57 |
Resumo: | Introduction: The COVID-19 pandemic exacerbated existential anguish surrounding dying. Insecurity and uncertainty related to the limits of science and the lack of scientific consensus on this new disease highlights the need to investigate, reflect, and review information on mental health problems related to medical work, especially for those in the front line of provision of care for people with COVID-19. There is also a need to discuss the stigma attached to this population’s psychological suffering, especially during the pandemic and to identify mental disorders early and immediately seek specialized mental health services. Methods: A narrative review aimed at discussing the state of the art and updating knowledge about mental illness among doctors in the COVID-19 pandemic. Results: The scientific literature reveals high prevalence rates of common mental disorder (CMD), depressive symptoms, burnout, and suicide among students, residents, teachers, and medical professionals. The COVID-19 pandemic poses a risk of mental health disorders, commonly described as the fourth wave of the pandemic, which would be triggered by biopsychosocial elements arising from the quarantine period and prioritization of physical care over provision of mental health care. Conclusions: Healthcare institutions should review and reflect on their role in the promotion, maintenance, and prevention of psychological suffering and mental disorders identified among physicians. These measures will contribute to planning of better strategies that preserve their mental health, with positive consequences for society as a whole. |
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Mental disease of doctors in the COVID-19 pandemicEnfermedad mental entre médicos en la pandemia COVID-19Adoecimento mental dos médicos na pandemia do COVID-19Transtornos mentaisPandemiasDoenças OcupacionaisEsgotamento Psicológicocovid19Mental disordersPandemicsOccupational DiseasesBurnout Syndromecovid19Trastornos mentalespandemiasenfermedades profesionalessíndrome de burnoutIntroduction: The COVID-19 pandemic exacerbated existential anguish surrounding dying. Insecurity and uncertainty related to the limits of science and the lack of scientific consensus on this new disease highlights the need to investigate, reflect, and review information on mental health problems related to medical work, especially for those in the front line of provision of care for people with COVID-19. There is also a need to discuss the stigma attached to this population’s psychological suffering, especially during the pandemic and to identify mental disorders early and immediately seek specialized mental health services. Methods: A narrative review aimed at discussing the state of the art and updating knowledge about mental illness among doctors in the COVID-19 pandemic. Results: The scientific literature reveals high prevalence rates of common mental disorder (CMD), depressive symptoms, burnout, and suicide among students, residents, teachers, and medical professionals. The COVID-19 pandemic poses a risk of mental health disorders, commonly described as the fourth wave of the pandemic, which would be triggered by biopsychosocial elements arising from the quarantine period and prioritization of physical care over provision of mental health care. Conclusions: Healthcare institutions should review and reflect on their role in the promotion, maintenance, and prevention of psychological suffering and mental disorders identified among physicians. These measures will contribute to planning of better strategies that preserve their mental health, with positive consequences for society as a whole.Introducción: La pandemia de COVID-19 exacerbó la angustia existencial que rodea a la muerte. La inseguridad y la incertidumbre relacionadas con los límites de la ciencia y la falta de consenso científico sobre esta nueva enfermedad resaltan la necesidad de investigar, reflexionar y revisar la información sobre los problemas de salud mental relacionados con el trabajo médico, especialmente para aquellos en la primera línea de la prestación de atención. para personas con COVID-19. También es necesario discutir el estigma asociado al sufrimiento psicológico de esta población, especialmente durante la pandemia, e identificar los trastornos mentales de manera temprana y buscar inmediatamente servicios de salud mental especializados. Métodos: una revisión narrativa dirigida a discutir el estado del arte y actualizar el conocimiento sobre enfermedades mentales entre los médicos en la pandemia de COVID-19. Resultados: La literatura científica revela altas tasas de prevalencia de trastorno mental común (TMC), síntomas depresivos, agotamiento y suicidio entre estudiantes, residentes, docentes y profesionales médicos. La pandemia COVID-19 presenta un riesgo de trastornos de salud mental, comúnmente descritos como la cuarta ola de la pandemia, que se desencadenaría por elementos biopsicosociales que surgen del período de cuarentena y la priorización de la atención física sobre la provisión de atención de salud mental. Conclusiones: Las instituciones de salud deben revisar y reflexionar sobre su papel en la promoción, mantenimiento y prevención del sufrimiento psicológico y los trastornos mentales identificados entre los médicos. Estas medidas contribuirán a planificar mejores estrategias que preserven su salud mental, con consecuencias positivas para la sociedad en su conjunto.Introdução: A pandemia por COVID-19 exacerbou a angústia existencial em relação a morte. A insegurança e incerteza relacionadas aos limites da ciência, devido à falta de consenso científico sobre essa nova doença, convocam a necessidade de investigar, refletir e revisar as informações sobre problemas de saúde mental vinculados ao trabalho médico, especialmente para os que estão na linha de frente da assistência a pessoas com COVID-19, bem como discutir o estigma relacionado ao sofrimento psíquico desta população, em especial nesta pandemia, e identificar precocemente possíveis adoecimentos psíquicos e facilitar à busca imediata de assistência em saúde mental. Métodos: revisão narrativa visando discutir o estado da arte e atualização do conhecimento sobre o adoecimento psíquico dos médicos na pandemia do COVID-19. Discussão: A literatura aponta que discentes, residentes, docentes e profissionais da Medicina apresentam importantes prevalências de Transtorno Mental Comum, Sintomas Depressivos, Burnout e Suicídio. A pandemia de COVID-19 apresenta um risco de aumento de prevalência de transtornos mentais, comumente referida como quarta onda da pandemia, associada a elementos biopsicossociais do período de quarentena e priorização dos cuidados físicos em detrimento dos psíquicos. Conclusões: Instituições de saúde devem realizar uma reflexão profunda sobre o seu papel na promoção, manutenção e a criação de atividades e de programas de prevenção do sofrimento psíquico ou transtornos mentais identificados nos profissionais médicos que lá atuam. Estas contribuirão para o planejamento de melhores estratégias que preservem a saúde mental destes com consequências positivas na sociedade como um todo.Associação Brasileira de Psiquiatria2021-09-18info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionPeer-ReviewedRevisado por ParesAvaliado Pelos Paresapplication/pdftext/htmlhttps://revistardp.org.br/revista/article/view/5710.25118/2763-9037.2021.v11.57Debates in Psychiatry; Vol. 11 (2021): Publicação Contínua a partir de set/2021; 1-20Debates em Psiquiatria; Vol. 11 (2021): Publicação Contínua a partir de set/2021; 1-20Debates em Psiquiatria; v. 11 (2021): Publicação Contínua a partir de set/2021; 1-202763-90372236-918Xreponame:Debates em Psiquiatria (Online)instname:Associação Brasileira de Psiquiatria (ABP)instacron:ABPporhttps://revistardp.org.br/revista/article/view/57/197https://revistardp.org.br/revista/article/view/57/198Copyright (c) 2021 Alexandrina Maria Augusto da Silva Meleiro, Arthur Hirschfeld Danila , Eduardo de Castro Humes, Sergio Pedro Baldassin , Antonio Geraldo da Silva, Edméa Fontes de Oliva-Costahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMeleiro, Alexandrina Maria Augusto da Silva Danila , Arthur HirschfeldHumes, Eduardo de Castro Baldassin , Sergio PedroSilva, Antonio Geraldo daOliva-Costa, Edméa Fontes de2023-06-22T00:56:59Zoai:ojs.emnuvens.com.br:article/57Revistahttps://revistardp.org.br/revista/oaiPUBhttps://revistardp.org.br/revista/oairdp@abp.org.br2763-90372236-918Xopendoar:2023-06-22T00:56:59Debates em Psiquiatria (Online) - Associação Brasileira de Psiquiatria (ABP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Mental disease of doctors in the COVID-19 pandemic Enfermedad mental entre médicos en la pandemia COVID-19 Adoecimento mental dos médicos na pandemia do COVID-19 |
title |
Mental disease of doctors in the COVID-19 pandemic |
spellingShingle |
Mental disease of doctors in the COVID-19 pandemic Meleiro, Alexandrina Maria Augusto da Silva Transtornos mentais Pandemias Doenças Ocupacionais Esgotamento Psicológico covid19 Mental disorders Pandemics Occupational Diseases Burnout Syndrome covid19 Trastornos mentales pandemias enfermedades profesionales síndrome de burnout |
title_short |
Mental disease of doctors in the COVID-19 pandemic |
title_full |
Mental disease of doctors in the COVID-19 pandemic |
title_fullStr |
Mental disease of doctors in the COVID-19 pandemic |
title_full_unstemmed |
Mental disease of doctors in the COVID-19 pandemic |
title_sort |
Mental disease of doctors in the COVID-19 pandemic |
author |
Meleiro, Alexandrina Maria Augusto da Silva |
author_facet |
Meleiro, Alexandrina Maria Augusto da Silva Danila , Arthur Hirschfeld Humes, Eduardo de Castro Baldassin , Sergio Pedro Silva, Antonio Geraldo da Oliva-Costa, Edméa Fontes de |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Danila , Arthur Hirschfeld Humes, Eduardo de Castro Baldassin , Sergio Pedro Silva, Antonio Geraldo da Oliva-Costa, Edméa Fontes de |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Meleiro, Alexandrina Maria Augusto da Silva Danila , Arthur Hirschfeld Humes, Eduardo de Castro Baldassin , Sergio Pedro Silva, Antonio Geraldo da Oliva-Costa, Edméa Fontes de |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Transtornos mentais Pandemias Doenças Ocupacionais Esgotamento Psicológico covid19 Mental disorders Pandemics Occupational Diseases Burnout Syndrome covid19 Trastornos mentales pandemias enfermedades profesionales síndrome de burnout |
topic |
Transtornos mentais Pandemias Doenças Ocupacionais Esgotamento Psicológico covid19 Mental disorders Pandemics Occupational Diseases Burnout Syndrome covid19 Trastornos mentales pandemias enfermedades profesionales síndrome de burnout |
description |
Introduction: The COVID-19 pandemic exacerbated existential anguish surrounding dying. Insecurity and uncertainty related to the limits of science and the lack of scientific consensus on this new disease highlights the need to investigate, reflect, and review information on mental health problems related to medical work, especially for those in the front line of provision of care for people with COVID-19. There is also a need to discuss the stigma attached to this population’s psychological suffering, especially during the pandemic and to identify mental disorders early and immediately seek specialized mental health services. Methods: A narrative review aimed at discussing the state of the art and updating knowledge about mental illness among doctors in the COVID-19 pandemic. Results: The scientific literature reveals high prevalence rates of common mental disorder (CMD), depressive symptoms, burnout, and suicide among students, residents, teachers, and medical professionals. The COVID-19 pandemic poses a risk of mental health disorders, commonly described as the fourth wave of the pandemic, which would be triggered by biopsychosocial elements arising from the quarantine period and prioritization of physical care over provision of mental health care. Conclusions: Healthcare institutions should review and reflect on their role in the promotion, maintenance, and prevention of psychological suffering and mental disorders identified among physicians. These measures will contribute to planning of better strategies that preserve their mental health, with positive consequences for society as a whole. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-09-18 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-Reviewed Revisado por Pares Avaliado Pelos Pares |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://revistardp.org.br/revista/article/view/57 10.25118/2763-9037.2021.v11.57 |
url |
https://revistardp.org.br/revista/article/view/57 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.25118/2763-9037.2021.v11.57 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://revistardp.org.br/revista/article/view/57/197 https://revistardp.org.br/revista/article/view/57/198 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
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application/pdf text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Associação Brasileira de Psiquiatria |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Associação Brasileira de Psiquiatria |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Debates in Psychiatry; Vol. 11 (2021): Publicação Contínua a partir de set/2021; 1-20 Debates em Psiquiatria; Vol. 11 (2021): Publicação Contínua a partir de set/2021; 1-20 Debates em Psiquiatria; v. 11 (2021): Publicação Contínua a partir de set/2021; 1-20 2763-9037 2236-918X reponame:Debates em Psiquiatria (Online) instname:Associação Brasileira de Psiquiatria (ABP) instacron:ABP |
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Associação Brasileira de Psiquiatria (ABP) |
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ABP |
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ABP |
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Debates em Psiquiatria (Online) |
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Debates em Psiquiatria (Online) |
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Debates em Psiquiatria (Online) - Associação Brasileira de Psiquiatria (ABP) |
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rdp@abp.org.br |
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