Impact of work as a determining factor of depression
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2012 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Debates em Psiquiatria (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://revistardp.org.br/revista/article/view/1010 |
Resumo: | Introduction: Depression has been considered, in recent decades, as a serious public health problem, imposing heavy burdens on society, being the fourth cause of social burden and leading to a 44% reduction in life expectancy. WHO projects for 2020 a worsening of this situation. Working conditions are closely associated with triggering and aggravating depressive conditions. Work in the banking sector was one of those that suffered the most from reformulations in its administrative organization from the 90s of the last century, mainly with automation, causing situations of aggravation to the worker's mental health to arise. Objectives: Carry out a speech analysis of bank employees, seeking to deepen the causes of their psychic illness. Methods: A case study of six bank employees with depression was carried out, analyzing their speech about illness and relationships at work. Results: All respondents reported the onset of depressive symptoms resulting from situations involved at work and described feelings of the negative pole of humor. Several situations were also reported that included moral harassment and humiliation in the work environment with progressive deterioration in the quality of life. Conclusions: Changes are needed in working relationships within banking organizations, with greater awareness of the impacts of organizational attitudes on the health of subordinate workers. More long-term studies are also needed to reinforce this causal link and support proposals for changes in relationships. |
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Impact of work as a determining factor of depressionImpacto del trabajo como factor determinante de la depresiónImpacto do trabalho como fator determinante de depressãoDepressãoSaúde OcupacionalSaúde Mentaldepressionworkers healthmental healthdepresiónsalud del trabajadorsalud mentalIntroduction: Depression has been considered, in recent decades, as a serious public health problem, imposing heavy burdens on society, being the fourth cause of social burden and leading to a 44% reduction in life expectancy. WHO projects for 2020 a worsening of this situation. Working conditions are closely associated with triggering and aggravating depressive conditions. Work in the banking sector was one of those that suffered the most from reformulations in its administrative organization from the 90s of the last century, mainly with automation, causing situations of aggravation to the worker's mental health to arise. Objectives: Carry out a speech analysis of bank employees, seeking to deepen the causes of their psychic illness. Methods: A case study of six bank employees with depression was carried out, analyzing their speech about illness and relationships at work. Results: All respondents reported the onset of depressive symptoms resulting from situations involved at work and described feelings of the negative pole of humor. Several situations were also reported that included moral harassment and humiliation in the work environment with progressive deterioration in the quality of life. Conclusions: Changes are needed in working relationships within banking organizations, with greater awareness of the impacts of organizational attitudes on the health of subordinate workers. More long-term studies are also needed to reinforce this causal link and support proposals for changes in relationships.Introducción: La depresión ha sido considerada, en las últimas décadas, como un grave problema de salud pública, imponiendo pesadas cargas a la sociedad, siendo la cuarta causa de carga social y provocando una reducción del 44% en la esperanza de vida. La OMS proyecta para 2020 un empeoramiento de esta situación. Las condiciones de trabajo están estrechamente asociadas con el desencadenamiento y agravamiento de estados depresivos. El trabajo en el sector bancario fue uno de los que más sufrió con las reformulaciones en su organización administrativa a partir de la década de los 90 del siglo pasado, principalmente con la automatización, provocando situaciones de agravamiento a la salud mental del trabajador. Objetivos: Realizar un análisis del discurso de los empleados bancarios, buscando profundizar en las causas de su enfermedad psíquica. Métodos: Se realizó un estudio de caso de seis empleados bancarios con depresión, analizando su discurso sobre la enfermedad y las relaciones en el trabajo. Resultados: Todos los encuestados relataron la aparición de síntomas depresivos como resultado de situaciones involucradas en el trabajo y describieron sentimientos del polo negativo del humor. También se reportaron varias situaciones que incluyeron acoso moral y humillación en el ambiente laboral con deterioro progresivo en la calidad de vida. Conclusiones: Se necesitan cambios en las relaciones de trabajo dentro de las organizaciones bancarias, con mayor conciencia de los impactos de las actitudes organizacionales en la salud de los trabajadores subordinados. También se necesitan más estudios a largo plazo para reforzar este nexo causal y apoyar propuestas de cambios en las relaciones.Introdução: A depressão vem sendo considerada, nas últimas décadas como um grave problema de saúde pública, impondo pesados encargos à sociedade, sendo a quarta causa de ônus social e levando a uma redução de 44% na expectativa de vida. A OMS projeta para 2020 uma piora desta situação. As condições de trabalho estão associadas intimamente ao desencadeamento e agravamento de quadros depressivos. O trabalho no setor bancário foi um dos que mais sofreram com as reformulações na sua organização administrativa a partir da década de 90 do século passado, principalmente com a automação, fazendo com que surgissem situações de agravamento à saúde mental do trabalhador. Objetivos: Realizar uma análise do discurso, de funcionários de bancos, buscando aprofundamento nas causas do seu adoecimento psíquico. Métodos: Foi realizado um estudo de caso de seis sujeitos, bancários, portadores de depressão, analisando o seu discurso acerca do adoecimento e relações no trabalho. Resultados: Todos os entrevistados relataram início dos sintomas depressivos decorrentes das situações envolvidas no trabalho e descreveram sentimentos do polo negativo do humor. Foram também relatadas diversas situações que incluíam assédio moral e humilhação no ambiente de trabalho com progressiva deterioração da qualidade de vida. Conclusões: São necessárias mudanças nas relações de trabalho dentro das organizações bancárias, com conscientização maior dos impactos das atitudes das organizações na saúde dos trabalhadores subordinados. Também é necessário mais estudos de longo prazo para que se possa reforçar esse nexo causal e embasar as propostas de mudanças das relações.Associação Brasileira de Psiquiatria2012-04-30info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionPeer-ReviewedRevisado por ParesAvaliado Pelos Paresapplication/pdfhttps://revistardp.org.br/revista/article/view/101010.25118/2763-9037.2012.v2.1010Debates in Psychiatry; Vol. 2 No. 2 (2012); 20-27Debates em Psiquiatria; Vol. 2 Núm. 2 (2012); 20-27Debates em Psiquiatria; v. 2 n. 2 (2012); 20-272763-90372236-918Xreponame:Debates em Psiquiatria (Online)instname:Associação Brasileira de Psiquiatria (ABP)instacron:ABPporhttps://revistardp.org.br/revista/article/view/1010/796Copyright (c) 2012 Willian Azevedo Dunningham, Wania Márcia de Aguiar , Solange Tavares Rubim de Pinho, Vicente de Aguiar Dunningham https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessDunningham, Willian AzevedoAguiar , Wania Márcia dePinho, Solange Tavares Rubim deDunningham , Vicente de Aguiar2023-09-02T16:19:11Zoai:ojs.emnuvens.com.br:article/1010Revistahttps://revistardp.org.br/revista/oaiPUBhttps://revistardp.org.br/revista/oairdp@abp.org.br2763-90372236-918Xopendoar:2023-09-02T16:19:11Debates em Psiquiatria (Online) - Associação Brasileira de Psiquiatria (ABP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Impact of work as a determining factor of depression Impacto del trabajo como factor determinante de la depresión Impacto do trabalho como fator determinante de depressão |
title |
Impact of work as a determining factor of depression |
spellingShingle |
Impact of work as a determining factor of depression Dunningham, Willian Azevedo Depressão Saúde Ocupacional Saúde Mental depression workers health mental health depresión salud del trabajador salud mental |
title_short |
Impact of work as a determining factor of depression |
title_full |
Impact of work as a determining factor of depression |
title_fullStr |
Impact of work as a determining factor of depression |
title_full_unstemmed |
Impact of work as a determining factor of depression |
title_sort |
Impact of work as a determining factor of depression |
author |
Dunningham, Willian Azevedo |
author_facet |
Dunningham, Willian Azevedo Aguiar , Wania Márcia de Pinho, Solange Tavares Rubim de Dunningham , Vicente de Aguiar |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Aguiar , Wania Márcia de Pinho, Solange Tavares Rubim de Dunningham , Vicente de Aguiar |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Dunningham, Willian Azevedo Aguiar , Wania Márcia de Pinho, Solange Tavares Rubim de Dunningham , Vicente de Aguiar |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Depressão Saúde Ocupacional Saúde Mental depression workers health mental health depresión salud del trabajador salud mental |
topic |
Depressão Saúde Ocupacional Saúde Mental depression workers health mental health depresión salud del trabajador salud mental |
description |
Introduction: Depression has been considered, in recent decades, as a serious public health problem, imposing heavy burdens on society, being the fourth cause of social burden and leading to a 44% reduction in life expectancy. WHO projects for 2020 a worsening of this situation. Working conditions are closely associated with triggering and aggravating depressive conditions. Work in the banking sector was one of those that suffered the most from reformulations in its administrative organization from the 90s of the last century, mainly with automation, causing situations of aggravation to the worker's mental health to arise. Objectives: Carry out a speech analysis of bank employees, seeking to deepen the causes of their psychic illness. Methods: A case study of six bank employees with depression was carried out, analyzing their speech about illness and relationships at work. Results: All respondents reported the onset of depressive symptoms resulting from situations involved at work and described feelings of the negative pole of humor. Several situations were also reported that included moral harassment and humiliation in the work environment with progressive deterioration in the quality of life. Conclusions: Changes are needed in working relationships within banking organizations, with greater awareness of the impacts of organizational attitudes on the health of subordinate workers. More long-term studies are also needed to reinforce this causal link and support proposals for changes in relationships. |
publishDate |
2012 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2012-04-30 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-Reviewed Revisado por Pares Avaliado Pelos Pares |
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article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://revistardp.org.br/revista/article/view/1010 10.25118/2763-9037.2012.v2.1010 |
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https://revistardp.org.br/revista/article/view/1010 |
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10.25118/2763-9037.2012.v2.1010 |
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por |
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por |
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https://revistardp.org.br/revista/article/view/1010/796 |
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https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 |
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openAccess |
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Associação Brasileira de Psiquiatria |
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Associação Brasileira de Psiquiatria |
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Debates in Psychiatry; Vol. 2 No. 2 (2012); 20-27 Debates em Psiquiatria; Vol. 2 Núm. 2 (2012); 20-27 Debates em Psiquiatria; v. 2 n. 2 (2012); 20-27 2763-9037 2236-918X reponame:Debates em Psiquiatria (Online) instname:Associação Brasileira de Psiquiatria (ABP) instacron:ABP |
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Associação Brasileira de Psiquiatria (ABP) |
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ABP |
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Debates em Psiquiatria (Online) |
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Debates em Psiquiatria (Online) |
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Debates em Psiquiatria (Online) - Associação Brasileira de Psiquiatria (ABP) |
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rdp@abp.org.br |
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