A quantitative relationship between Tgs and chain segment structures of polystyrenes

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Yu,Xinliang
Data de Publicação: 2017
Outros Autores: Huang,Xianwei
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Polímeros (São Carlos. Online)
Texto Completo: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-14282017000100068
Resumo: Abstract The glass transition temperature (Tg) is a fundamental characteristic of an amorphous polymer. A quantitative structure-property relationship (QSPR) based on error back-propagation artificial neural network (ANN) was constructed to predict Tgs of 107 polystyrenes. Stepwise multiple linear regression (MLR) analysis was adopted to select an optimal subset of molecular descriptors. The chain segments (or motion units) of polymer backbones with 20 carbons in length (10 repeating units) were used to calculate these molecular descriptors reflecting polymer structures. The relative optimal conditions of ANN were obtained by adjusting various network paramters by trial-and-error. Compared to the model already published in the literature, the optimal ANN model with [4-7-1] network structure in this paper is accurate and acceptable, although our model has more samples in the test set. The results demonstrate the feasibility and powerful ability of the chain segment structures as representative of polymers for developing Tg models of polystyrenes.
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spelling A quantitative relationship between Tgs and chain segment structures of polystyreneschain segmentsglass transition temperaturepolystyrenesstructure-property relationshipAbstract The glass transition temperature (Tg) is a fundamental characteristic of an amorphous polymer. A quantitative structure-property relationship (QSPR) based on error back-propagation artificial neural network (ANN) was constructed to predict Tgs of 107 polystyrenes. Stepwise multiple linear regression (MLR) analysis was adopted to select an optimal subset of molecular descriptors. The chain segments (or motion units) of polymer backbones with 20 carbons in length (10 repeating units) were used to calculate these molecular descriptors reflecting polymer structures. The relative optimal conditions of ANN were obtained by adjusting various network paramters by trial-and-error. Compared to the model already published in the literature, the optimal ANN model with [4-7-1] network structure in this paper is accurate and acceptable, although our model has more samples in the test set. The results demonstrate the feasibility and powerful ability of the chain segment structures as representative of polymers for developing Tg models of polystyrenes.Associação Brasileira de Polímeros2017-03-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-14282017000100068Polímeros v.27 n.1 2017reponame:Polímeros (São Carlos. Online)instname:Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol)instacron:ABPO10.1590/0104-1428.00916info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessYu,XinliangHuang,Xianweieng2017-06-20T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S0104-14282017000100068Revistahttp://www.scielo.br/pohttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||revista@abpol.org.br1678-51690104-1428opendoar:2017-06-20T00:00Polímeros (São Carlos. Online) - Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv A quantitative relationship between Tgs and chain segment structures of polystyrenes
title A quantitative relationship between Tgs and chain segment structures of polystyrenes
spellingShingle A quantitative relationship between Tgs and chain segment structures of polystyrenes
Yu,Xinliang
chain segments
glass transition temperature
polystyrenes
structure-property relationship
title_short A quantitative relationship between Tgs and chain segment structures of polystyrenes
title_full A quantitative relationship between Tgs and chain segment structures of polystyrenes
title_fullStr A quantitative relationship between Tgs and chain segment structures of polystyrenes
title_full_unstemmed A quantitative relationship between Tgs and chain segment structures of polystyrenes
title_sort A quantitative relationship between Tgs and chain segment structures of polystyrenes
author Yu,Xinliang
author_facet Yu,Xinliang
Huang,Xianwei
author_role author
author2 Huang,Xianwei
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Yu,Xinliang
Huang,Xianwei
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv chain segments
glass transition temperature
polystyrenes
structure-property relationship
topic chain segments
glass transition temperature
polystyrenes
structure-property relationship
description Abstract The glass transition temperature (Tg) is a fundamental characteristic of an amorphous polymer. A quantitative structure-property relationship (QSPR) based on error back-propagation artificial neural network (ANN) was constructed to predict Tgs of 107 polystyrenes. Stepwise multiple linear regression (MLR) analysis was adopted to select an optimal subset of molecular descriptors. The chain segments (or motion units) of polymer backbones with 20 carbons in length (10 repeating units) were used to calculate these molecular descriptors reflecting polymer structures. The relative optimal conditions of ANN were obtained by adjusting various network paramters by trial-and-error. Compared to the model already published in the literature, the optimal ANN model with [4-7-1] network structure in this paper is accurate and acceptable, although our model has more samples in the test set. The results demonstrate the feasibility and powerful ability of the chain segment structures as representative of polymers for developing Tg models of polystyrenes.
publishDate 2017
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2017-03-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-14282017000100068
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-14282017000100068
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 10.1590/0104-1428.00916
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv text/html
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Associação Brasileira de Polímeros
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Associação Brasileira de Polímeros
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Polímeros v.27 n.1 2017
reponame:Polímeros (São Carlos. Online)
instname:Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol)
instacron:ABPO
instname_str Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol)
instacron_str ABPO
institution ABPO
reponame_str Polímeros (São Carlos. Online)
collection Polímeros (São Carlos. Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Polímeros (São Carlos. Online) - Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ||revista@abpol.org.br
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