Decision Making assessed by the Iowa Gambling Task and Major Depressive Disorder A systematic review
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2018 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Dementia & Neuropsychologia |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1980-57642018000300250 |
Resumo: | Abstract Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) can occur in parallel with cognitive impairment. The search for a neuropsychological profile of depression has been pursued in the last two decades. However, scant research has been done on executive functions and decision-making ability (DM). Objective: To perform a systematic review of the evidence of DM performance evaluated using the Iowa Gambling Task (IGT) in adults with MDD. Methods: A systematic search according to the PRISMA statement was performed on MEDLINE for studies in English using the following keywords: ‘depression’, ‘depressive’, ‘depressive symptoms’ AND ‘decision making’ OR ‘game task’. Results: Five articles that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria were identified. Three reported significant differences between depressed and non-depressed individuals. The results indicated that young adults with MDD exhibited lower performance on all or almost all stages of the IGT. One study that evaluated DM in older adults with MDD showed that depressed non-apathetic participants failed to adopt any advantageous strategy and continued to make risky decisions during the task. Conclusion: Results suggest that performance on the DM task by young and old adults with MDD differed in comparison to non-depressed participants. Given the small number of articles, further studies should be performed. |
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Decision Making assessed by the Iowa Gambling Task and Major Depressive Disorder A systematic reviewmajor depressive disorderdecision-makingneuropsychologyIowa Gambling Tasksystematic reviewAbstract Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) can occur in parallel with cognitive impairment. The search for a neuropsychological profile of depression has been pursued in the last two decades. However, scant research has been done on executive functions and decision-making ability (DM). Objective: To perform a systematic review of the evidence of DM performance evaluated using the Iowa Gambling Task (IGT) in adults with MDD. Methods: A systematic search according to the PRISMA statement was performed on MEDLINE for studies in English using the following keywords: ‘depression’, ‘depressive’, ‘depressive symptoms’ AND ‘decision making’ OR ‘game task’. Results: Five articles that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria were identified. Three reported significant differences between depressed and non-depressed individuals. The results indicated that young adults with MDD exhibited lower performance on all or almost all stages of the IGT. One study that evaluated DM in older adults with MDD showed that depressed non-apathetic participants failed to adopt any advantageous strategy and continued to make risky decisions during the task. Conclusion: Results suggest that performance on the DM task by young and old adults with MDD differed in comparison to non-depressed participants. Given the small number of articles, further studies should be performed.Academia Brasileira de Neurologia, Departamento de Neurologia Cognitiva e Envelhecimento2018-09-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1980-57642018000300250Dementia & Neuropsychologia v.12 n.3 2018reponame:Dementia & Neuropsychologiainstname:Associação de Neurologia Cognitiva e do Comportamento (ANCC)instacron:ANCC10.1590/1980-57642018dn12-030005info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSiqueira,Alaise Silva Santos deFlaks,Mariana KneeseBiella,Marina MariaMauer,SivanBorges,Marcus KiitiAprahamian,Ivaneng2018-10-03T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S1980-57642018000300250Revistahttp://www.demneuropsy.com.br/ONGhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||demneuropsy@uol.com.br1980-57641980-5764opendoar:2018-10-03T00:00Dementia & Neuropsychologia - Associação de Neurologia Cognitiva e do Comportamento (ANCC)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Decision Making assessed by the Iowa Gambling Task and Major Depressive Disorder A systematic review |
title |
Decision Making assessed by the Iowa Gambling Task and Major Depressive Disorder A systematic review |
spellingShingle |
Decision Making assessed by the Iowa Gambling Task and Major Depressive Disorder A systematic review Siqueira,Alaise Silva Santos de major depressive disorder decision-making neuropsychology Iowa Gambling Task systematic review |
title_short |
Decision Making assessed by the Iowa Gambling Task and Major Depressive Disorder A systematic review |
title_full |
Decision Making assessed by the Iowa Gambling Task and Major Depressive Disorder A systematic review |
title_fullStr |
Decision Making assessed by the Iowa Gambling Task and Major Depressive Disorder A systematic review |
title_full_unstemmed |
Decision Making assessed by the Iowa Gambling Task and Major Depressive Disorder A systematic review |
title_sort |
Decision Making assessed by the Iowa Gambling Task and Major Depressive Disorder A systematic review |
author |
Siqueira,Alaise Silva Santos de |
author_facet |
Siqueira,Alaise Silva Santos de Flaks,Mariana Kneese Biella,Marina Maria Mauer,Sivan Borges,Marcus Kiiti Aprahamian,Ivan |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Flaks,Mariana Kneese Biella,Marina Maria Mauer,Sivan Borges,Marcus Kiiti Aprahamian,Ivan |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Siqueira,Alaise Silva Santos de Flaks,Mariana Kneese Biella,Marina Maria Mauer,Sivan Borges,Marcus Kiiti Aprahamian,Ivan |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
major depressive disorder decision-making neuropsychology Iowa Gambling Task systematic review |
topic |
major depressive disorder decision-making neuropsychology Iowa Gambling Task systematic review |
description |
Abstract Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) can occur in parallel with cognitive impairment. The search for a neuropsychological profile of depression has been pursued in the last two decades. However, scant research has been done on executive functions and decision-making ability (DM). Objective: To perform a systematic review of the evidence of DM performance evaluated using the Iowa Gambling Task (IGT) in adults with MDD. Methods: A systematic search according to the PRISMA statement was performed on MEDLINE for studies in English using the following keywords: ‘depression’, ‘depressive’, ‘depressive symptoms’ AND ‘decision making’ OR ‘game task’. Results: Five articles that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria were identified. Three reported significant differences between depressed and non-depressed individuals. The results indicated that young adults with MDD exhibited lower performance on all or almost all stages of the IGT. One study that evaluated DM in older adults with MDD showed that depressed non-apathetic participants failed to adopt any advantageous strategy and continued to make risky decisions during the task. Conclusion: Results suggest that performance on the DM task by young and old adults with MDD differed in comparison to non-depressed participants. Given the small number of articles, further studies should be performed. |
publishDate |
2018 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2018-09-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1980-57642018000300250 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1980-57642018000300250 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1590/1980-57642018dn12-030005 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Academia Brasileira de Neurologia, Departamento de Neurologia Cognitiva e Envelhecimento |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Academia Brasileira de Neurologia, Departamento de Neurologia Cognitiva e Envelhecimento |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Dementia & Neuropsychologia v.12 n.3 2018 reponame:Dementia & Neuropsychologia instname:Associação de Neurologia Cognitiva e do Comportamento (ANCC) instacron:ANCC |
instname_str |
Associação de Neurologia Cognitiva e do Comportamento (ANCC) |
instacron_str |
ANCC |
institution |
ANCC |
reponame_str |
Dementia & Neuropsychologia |
collection |
Dementia & Neuropsychologia |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Dementia & Neuropsychologia - Associação de Neurologia Cognitiva e do Comportamento (ANCC) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||demneuropsy@uol.com.br |
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1754212931867770880 |