Brief intervention for agrammatism in Primary Progressive Nonfluent Aphasia: A case report
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2014 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Relatório |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Dementia & Neuropsychologia |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1980-57642014000300291 |
Resumo: | The non-fluent and agrammatic variant of Primary Progressive Aphasia (NFPPA) is characterized by reduced verbal production with deficits in building grammatically correct sentences, involving dysfunctions in syntactic and morphological levels of language. There are a growing number of studies about non-pharmacological alternatives focusing on the rehabilitation of functional aspects or specific cognitive impairments of each variant of PPA. This study reports a short-term treatment administered to a patient with NFPPA focusing on the production of sentences. The patient had significant reduction in verbal fluency, use of keywords, phrasal and grammatical simplifying as well as anomia. Using the method of errorless learning, six sessions were structured to stimulate the formation of sentences in the present and past with the cloze technique. The patient had improvement restricted to the strategy, with 100% accuracy on the trained phrases and generalization to untrained similar syntactic structure after training. These results persisted one month after the treatment. |
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Brief intervention for agrammatism in Primary Progressive Nonfluent Aphasia: A case reportprimary progressive aphasiatreatmentspeech and language therapyinterventioncognitive rehabilitationThe non-fluent and agrammatic variant of Primary Progressive Aphasia (NFPPA) is characterized by reduced verbal production with deficits in building grammatically correct sentences, involving dysfunctions in syntactic and morphological levels of language. There are a growing number of studies about non-pharmacological alternatives focusing on the rehabilitation of functional aspects or specific cognitive impairments of each variant of PPA. This study reports a short-term treatment administered to a patient with NFPPA focusing on the production of sentences. The patient had significant reduction in verbal fluency, use of keywords, phrasal and grammatical simplifying as well as anomia. Using the method of errorless learning, six sessions were structured to stimulate the formation of sentences in the present and past with the cloze technique. The patient had improvement restricted to the strategy, with 100% accuracy on the trained phrases and generalization to untrained similar syntactic structure after training. These results persisted one month after the treatment.Academia Brasileira de Neurologia, Departamento de Neurologia Cognitiva e Envelhecimento2014-09-01info:eu-repo/semantics/reportinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1980-57642014000300291Dementia & Neuropsychologia v.8 n.3 2014reponame:Dementia & Neuropsychologiainstname:Associação de Neurologia Cognitiva e do Comportamento (ANCC)instacron:ANCC10.1590/S1980-57642014DN83000014info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMachado,Thais HelenaCampanha,Aline CarvalhoCaramelli,PauloCarthery-Goulart,Maria Teresaeng2015-10-20T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S1980-57642014000300291Revistahttp://www.demneuropsy.com.br/ONGhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||demneuropsy@uol.com.br1980-57641980-5764opendoar:2015-10-20T00:00Dementia & Neuropsychologia - Associação de Neurologia Cognitiva e do Comportamento (ANCC)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Brief intervention for agrammatism in Primary Progressive Nonfluent Aphasia: A case report |
title |
Brief intervention for agrammatism in Primary Progressive Nonfluent Aphasia: A case report |
spellingShingle |
Brief intervention for agrammatism in Primary Progressive Nonfluent Aphasia: A case report Machado,Thais Helena primary progressive aphasia treatment speech and language therapy intervention cognitive rehabilitation |
title_short |
Brief intervention for agrammatism in Primary Progressive Nonfluent Aphasia: A case report |
title_full |
Brief intervention for agrammatism in Primary Progressive Nonfluent Aphasia: A case report |
title_fullStr |
Brief intervention for agrammatism in Primary Progressive Nonfluent Aphasia: A case report |
title_full_unstemmed |
Brief intervention for agrammatism in Primary Progressive Nonfluent Aphasia: A case report |
title_sort |
Brief intervention for agrammatism in Primary Progressive Nonfluent Aphasia: A case report |
author |
Machado,Thais Helena |
author_facet |
Machado,Thais Helena Campanha,Aline Carvalho Caramelli,Paulo Carthery-Goulart,Maria Teresa |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Campanha,Aline Carvalho Caramelli,Paulo Carthery-Goulart,Maria Teresa |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Machado,Thais Helena Campanha,Aline Carvalho Caramelli,Paulo Carthery-Goulart,Maria Teresa |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
primary progressive aphasia treatment speech and language therapy intervention cognitive rehabilitation |
topic |
primary progressive aphasia treatment speech and language therapy intervention cognitive rehabilitation |
description |
The non-fluent and agrammatic variant of Primary Progressive Aphasia (NFPPA) is characterized by reduced verbal production with deficits in building grammatically correct sentences, involving dysfunctions in syntactic and morphological levels of language. There are a growing number of studies about non-pharmacological alternatives focusing on the rehabilitation of functional aspects or specific cognitive impairments of each variant of PPA. This study reports a short-term treatment administered to a patient with NFPPA focusing on the production of sentences. The patient had significant reduction in verbal fluency, use of keywords, phrasal and grammatical simplifying as well as anomia. Using the method of errorless learning, six sessions were structured to stimulate the formation of sentences in the present and past with the cloze technique. The patient had improvement restricted to the strategy, with 100% accuracy on the trained phrases and generalization to untrained similar syntactic structure after training. These results persisted one month after the treatment. |
publishDate |
2014 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2014-09-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/report |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
report |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1980-57642014000300291 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1980-57642014000300291 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1590/S1980-57642014DN83000014 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Academia Brasileira de Neurologia, Departamento de Neurologia Cognitiva e Envelhecimento |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Academia Brasileira de Neurologia, Departamento de Neurologia Cognitiva e Envelhecimento |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Dementia & Neuropsychologia v.8 n.3 2014 reponame:Dementia & Neuropsychologia instname:Associação de Neurologia Cognitiva e do Comportamento (ANCC) instacron:ANCC |
instname_str |
Associação de Neurologia Cognitiva e do Comportamento (ANCC) |
instacron_str |
ANCC |
institution |
ANCC |
reponame_str |
Dementia & Neuropsychologia |
collection |
Dementia & Neuropsychologia |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Dementia & Neuropsychologia - Associação de Neurologia Cognitiva e do Comportamento (ANCC) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||demneuropsy@uol.com.br |
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1754212930996404224 |