Urban sprawl and urbanization companies: the work of the Compañía Madrileña de Urbanización, the Garden City Pioneer Company, the First Garden City Ltd e the Cia. City

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Pescatori, Carolina
Data de Publicação: 2020
Outros Autores: de Faria, Rodrigo
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
eng
Título da fonte: Revista Brasileira de Estudos Urbanos e Regionais (Online)
Texto Completo: https://rbeur.anpur.org.br/rbeur/article/view/6136
Resumo: The aim of this article is to problematize the contemporary phenomenon of urban sprawl within the history of urbanism. This historiographic exercise was based on a critical analysis of the work of urbanization companies recognized as being foremost within the historiography of urbanism: the Compañía Madrileña de Urbanización, an urbanization company founded by Arturo Soria y Mata in order to implement his idea of a linear city; the Garden City Pioneer Company and the First Garden City Ltd, founded, respectively, to raise funds and to manage the construction of Letchworth, in the UK, the first ever constructed garden city, the theoretical scheme of which was conceived by Ebenezer Howard in 1889; and the City of São Paulo Improvements and Freehold Land Company Ltd, which implemented the first garden suburbs in São Paulo. The narrative on each company highlights the two urban concepts propagated by these companies, related to the idea of urban sprawl and to the business strategies developed in order to enable sprawl-related ventures.
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spelling Urban sprawl and urbanization companies: the work of the Compañía Madrileña de Urbanización, the Garden City Pioneer Company, the First Garden City Ltd e the Cia. CityDispersão urbana e empresas urbanizadoras na cidade industrial: a atuação da Compañia Madrileña de Urbanización, da Garden City Pioneer Company, da First Garden City Ltda. e da Cia Citydispersãohistória do urbanismoempresas urbanizadorasCompañia Madrileña de UrbanizaciónGarden City Pioneer CompanyFirst Garden City LtdCia. CityUrban sprawlUrbanism historyUrbanization companiesCompañía Madrileña de UrbanizaciónGarden City Pioneer CompanyFirst Garden City LtdCia. City.The aim of this article is to problematize the contemporary phenomenon of urban sprawl within the history of urbanism. This historiographic exercise was based on a critical analysis of the work of urbanization companies recognized as being foremost within the historiography of urbanism: the Compañía Madrileña de Urbanización, an urbanization company founded by Arturo Soria y Mata in order to implement his idea of a linear city; the Garden City Pioneer Company and the First Garden City Ltd, founded, respectively, to raise funds and to manage the construction of Letchworth, in the UK, the first ever constructed garden city, the theoretical scheme of which was conceived by Ebenezer Howard in 1889; and the City of São Paulo Improvements and Freehold Land Company Ltd, which implemented the first garden suburbs in São Paulo. The narrative on each company highlights the two urban concepts propagated by these companies, related to the idea of urban sprawl and to the business strategies developed in order to enable sprawl-related ventures.Este artigo tem como objetivo problematizar o fenômeno contemporâneo da dispersão urbana dentro do campo da história do Urbanismo. Este exercício historiográfico foi construído com base em uma análise crítica da atuação de empresas urbanizadoras de reconhecida importância na historiografia do Urbanismo: a Compañia Madrileña de Urbanización, empresa urbanizadora fundada pelo madrilenho Arturo Soria y Mata para implementar sua ideia de ciudad lineal; as empresas Garden City Pioneer Company e First Garden City Ltd, fundadas, respectivamente, para levantar fundos e gerenciar a construção de Letchworth, na Inglaterra, primeira cidade-jardim construída, cujo esquema teórico Ebenezer Howard havia concebido em 1898; e a empresa City of São Paulo Improvements and Freehold Company Ltd, que implementou os primeiros bairros-jardim de São Paulo. Na narrativa sobre cada empresa, destacam-se os dois conceitos urbanísticos propagados por essas empresas, relacionados com a ideia de urbanização dispersa e com as estratégias empresariais desenvolvidas para viabilizar empreendimentos ligados à dispersão.ANPUR2020-07-05info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://rbeur.anpur.org.br/rbeur/article/view/613610.22296/2317-1529.rbeur.202019Revista Brasileira de Estudos Urbanos e Regionais; v. 22 (2020): January-DecemberRevista Brasileira de Estudos Urbanos e Regionais; v. 22 (2020): Janeiro-Dezembro2317-15291517-411510.22296/2317-1529.RBEURreponame:Revista Brasileira de Estudos Urbanos e Regionais (Online)instname:Associação Nacional de Pós-graduação e Pesquisa em Planejamento Urbano e Regional (ANPUR)instacron:ANPURporenghttps://rbeur.anpur.org.br/rbeur/article/view/6136/5309https://rbeur.anpur.org.br/rbeur/article/view/6136/5310Copyright (c) 2020 Revista Brasileira de Estudos Urbanos e Regionaishttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPescatori, Carolinade Faria, Rodrigo2022-12-01T20:24:08Zoai:ojs.rbeur.anpur.org.br:article/6136Revistahttps://rbeur.anpur.org.br/rbeurONGhttps://rbeur.anpur.org.br/rbeur/oairevista@anpur.org.br2317-15291517-4115opendoar:2022-12-01T20:24:08Revista Brasileira de Estudos Urbanos e Regionais (Online) - Associação Nacional de Pós-graduação e Pesquisa em Planejamento Urbano e Regional (ANPUR)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Urban sprawl and urbanization companies: the work of the Compañía Madrileña de Urbanización, the Garden City Pioneer Company, the First Garden City Ltd e the Cia. City
Dispersão urbana e empresas urbanizadoras na cidade industrial: a atuação da Compañia Madrileña de Urbanización, da Garden City Pioneer Company, da First Garden City Ltda. e da Cia City
title Urban sprawl and urbanization companies: the work of the Compañía Madrileña de Urbanización, the Garden City Pioneer Company, the First Garden City Ltd e the Cia. City
spellingShingle Urban sprawl and urbanization companies: the work of the Compañía Madrileña de Urbanización, the Garden City Pioneer Company, the First Garden City Ltd e the Cia. City
Pescatori, Carolina
dispersão
história do urbanismo
empresas urbanizadoras
Compañia Madrileña de Urbanización
Garden City Pioneer Company
First Garden City Ltd
Cia. City
Urban sprawl
Urbanism history
Urbanization companies
Compañía Madrileña de Urbanización
Garden City Pioneer Company
First Garden City Ltd
Cia. City.
title_short Urban sprawl and urbanization companies: the work of the Compañía Madrileña de Urbanización, the Garden City Pioneer Company, the First Garden City Ltd e the Cia. City
title_full Urban sprawl and urbanization companies: the work of the Compañía Madrileña de Urbanización, the Garden City Pioneer Company, the First Garden City Ltd e the Cia. City
title_fullStr Urban sprawl and urbanization companies: the work of the Compañía Madrileña de Urbanización, the Garden City Pioneer Company, the First Garden City Ltd e the Cia. City
title_full_unstemmed Urban sprawl and urbanization companies: the work of the Compañía Madrileña de Urbanización, the Garden City Pioneer Company, the First Garden City Ltd e the Cia. City
title_sort Urban sprawl and urbanization companies: the work of the Compañía Madrileña de Urbanización, the Garden City Pioneer Company, the First Garden City Ltd e the Cia. City
author Pescatori, Carolina
author_facet Pescatori, Carolina
de Faria, Rodrigo
author_role author
author2 de Faria, Rodrigo
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Pescatori, Carolina
de Faria, Rodrigo
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv dispersão
história do urbanismo
empresas urbanizadoras
Compañia Madrileña de Urbanización
Garden City Pioneer Company
First Garden City Ltd
Cia. City
Urban sprawl
Urbanism history
Urbanization companies
Compañía Madrileña de Urbanización
Garden City Pioneer Company
First Garden City Ltd
Cia. City.
topic dispersão
história do urbanismo
empresas urbanizadoras
Compañia Madrileña de Urbanización
Garden City Pioneer Company
First Garden City Ltd
Cia. City
Urban sprawl
Urbanism history
Urbanization companies
Compañía Madrileña de Urbanización
Garden City Pioneer Company
First Garden City Ltd
Cia. City.
description The aim of this article is to problematize the contemporary phenomenon of urban sprawl within the history of urbanism. This historiographic exercise was based on a critical analysis of the work of urbanization companies recognized as being foremost within the historiography of urbanism: the Compañía Madrileña de Urbanización, an urbanization company founded by Arturo Soria y Mata in order to implement his idea of a linear city; the Garden City Pioneer Company and the First Garden City Ltd, founded, respectively, to raise funds and to manage the construction of Letchworth, in the UK, the first ever constructed garden city, the theoretical scheme of which was conceived by Ebenezer Howard in 1889; and the City of São Paulo Improvements and Freehold Land Company Ltd, which implemented the first garden suburbs in São Paulo. The narrative on each company highlights the two urban concepts propagated by these companies, related to the idea of urban sprawl and to the business strategies developed in order to enable sprawl-related ventures.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-07-05
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rbeur.anpur.org.br/rbeur/article/view/6136
10.22296/2317-1529.rbeur.202019
url https://rbeur.anpur.org.br/rbeur/article/view/6136
identifier_str_mv 10.22296/2317-1529.rbeur.202019
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
eng
language por
eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rbeur.anpur.org.br/rbeur/article/view/6136/5309
https://rbeur.anpur.org.br/rbeur/article/view/6136/5310
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 Revista Brasileira de Estudos Urbanos e Regionais
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 Revista Brasileira de Estudos Urbanos e Regionais
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv ANPUR
publisher.none.fl_str_mv ANPUR
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista Brasileira de Estudos Urbanos e Regionais; v. 22 (2020): January-December
Revista Brasileira de Estudos Urbanos e Regionais; v. 22 (2020): Janeiro-Dezembro
2317-1529
1517-4115
10.22296/2317-1529.RBEUR
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instname_str Associação Nacional de Pós-graduação e Pesquisa em Planejamento Urbano e Regional (ANPUR)
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institution ANPUR
reponame_str Revista Brasileira de Estudos Urbanos e Regionais (Online)
collection Revista Brasileira de Estudos Urbanos e Regionais (Online)
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