Association between anger expression and attempted suicide at a general emergency hospital in the south of Brazil
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Trends in Psychiatry and Psychotherapy |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2237-60892021000400286 |
Resumo: | Abstract Introduction Suicide is one of the leading causes of death in the world. For every person who commits suicide, twenty or more have attempted to take their own lives. The emotional state of anger is often associated with suicidal behavior. However, this association needs to be further clarified. Objectives This study sought to investigate the profiles of traits and expressions of anger in inpatients admitted to a general emergency hospital after surviving a suicide attempt. Methods In this case-control study, a sample of 28 suicide survivors was matched for sex, age, and educational level with 56 controls. The State-Trait Anger Expression Inventory-2 was used to measure anger traits and expression. Results Suicide survivors scored higher for anger traits and expression and lower for anger control than the control group. They also had lower levels of state anger and willingness to express anger verbally than the control group. Conclusions Patients who attempted suicide and had high scores for anger expression (in and out) are inclined to have extreme difficulty in interpersonal relationships and rigidity towards change and are at higher risk of developing psychopathologies. |
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Trends in Psychiatry and Psychotherapy |
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Association between anger expression and attempted suicide at a general emergency hospital in the south of BrazilAttempted suicideangeranger expressionanger traitsAbstract Introduction Suicide is one of the leading causes of death in the world. For every person who commits suicide, twenty or more have attempted to take their own lives. The emotional state of anger is often associated with suicidal behavior. However, this association needs to be further clarified. Objectives This study sought to investigate the profiles of traits and expressions of anger in inpatients admitted to a general emergency hospital after surviving a suicide attempt. Methods In this case-control study, a sample of 28 suicide survivors was matched for sex, age, and educational level with 56 controls. The State-Trait Anger Expression Inventory-2 was used to measure anger traits and expression. Results Suicide survivors scored higher for anger traits and expression and lower for anger control than the control group. They also had lower levels of state anger and willingness to express anger verbally than the control group. Conclusions Patients who attempted suicide and had high scores for anger expression (in and out) are inclined to have extreme difficulty in interpersonal relationships and rigidity towards change and are at higher risk of developing psychopathologies.Associação de Psiquiatria do Rio Grande do Sul2021-12-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2237-60892021000400286Trends in Psychiatry and Psychotherapy v.43 n.4 2021reponame:Trends in Psychiatry and Psychotherapyinstname:Sociedade de Psiquiatria do Rio Grande do Sulinstacron:APRGS10.47626/2237-6089-2020-0097info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessZatti,Cleonicede Oliveira,Sérgio Eduardo SilvaGuimarães,Luciano Santos PintoRatto,Cleber GibbonWaikamp,VitóriaFreitas,Lucia Helena Machadoeng2021-12-15T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S2237-60892021000400286Revistahttp://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_serial&pid=2237-6089&lng=en&nrm=isohttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phprevista@aprs.org.br|| rodrigo_grassi@terra.com.br2238-00192237-6089opendoar:2021-12-15T00:00Trends in Psychiatry and Psychotherapy - Sociedade de Psiquiatria do Rio Grande do Sulfalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Association between anger expression and attempted suicide at a general emergency hospital in the south of Brazil |
title |
Association between anger expression and attempted suicide at a general emergency hospital in the south of Brazil |
spellingShingle |
Association between anger expression and attempted suicide at a general emergency hospital in the south of Brazil Zatti,Cleonice Attempted suicide anger anger expression anger traits |
title_short |
Association between anger expression and attempted suicide at a general emergency hospital in the south of Brazil |
title_full |
Association between anger expression and attempted suicide at a general emergency hospital in the south of Brazil |
title_fullStr |
Association between anger expression and attempted suicide at a general emergency hospital in the south of Brazil |
title_full_unstemmed |
Association between anger expression and attempted suicide at a general emergency hospital in the south of Brazil |
title_sort |
Association between anger expression and attempted suicide at a general emergency hospital in the south of Brazil |
author |
Zatti,Cleonice |
author_facet |
Zatti,Cleonice de Oliveira,Sérgio Eduardo Silva Guimarães,Luciano Santos Pinto Ratto,Cleber Gibbon Waikamp,Vitória Freitas,Lucia Helena Machado |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
de Oliveira,Sérgio Eduardo Silva Guimarães,Luciano Santos Pinto Ratto,Cleber Gibbon Waikamp,Vitória Freitas,Lucia Helena Machado |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Zatti,Cleonice de Oliveira,Sérgio Eduardo Silva Guimarães,Luciano Santos Pinto Ratto,Cleber Gibbon Waikamp,Vitória Freitas,Lucia Helena Machado |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Attempted suicide anger anger expression anger traits |
topic |
Attempted suicide anger anger expression anger traits |
description |
Abstract Introduction Suicide is one of the leading causes of death in the world. For every person who commits suicide, twenty or more have attempted to take their own lives. The emotional state of anger is often associated with suicidal behavior. However, this association needs to be further clarified. Objectives This study sought to investigate the profiles of traits and expressions of anger in inpatients admitted to a general emergency hospital after surviving a suicide attempt. Methods In this case-control study, a sample of 28 suicide survivors was matched for sex, age, and educational level with 56 controls. The State-Trait Anger Expression Inventory-2 was used to measure anger traits and expression. Results Suicide survivors scored higher for anger traits and expression and lower for anger control than the control group. They also had lower levels of state anger and willingness to express anger verbally than the control group. Conclusions Patients who attempted suicide and had high scores for anger expression (in and out) are inclined to have extreme difficulty in interpersonal relationships and rigidity towards change and are at higher risk of developing psychopathologies. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-12-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2237-60892021000400286 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2237-60892021000400286 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.47626/2237-6089-2020-0097 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Associação de Psiquiatria do Rio Grande do Sul |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Associação de Psiquiatria do Rio Grande do Sul |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Trends in Psychiatry and Psychotherapy v.43 n.4 2021 reponame:Trends in Psychiatry and Psychotherapy instname:Sociedade de Psiquiatria do Rio Grande do Sul instacron:APRGS |
instname_str |
Sociedade de Psiquiatria do Rio Grande do Sul |
instacron_str |
APRGS |
institution |
APRGS |
reponame_str |
Trends in Psychiatry and Psychotherapy |
collection |
Trends in Psychiatry and Psychotherapy |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Trends in Psychiatry and Psychotherapy - Sociedade de Psiquiatria do Rio Grande do Sul |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
revista@aprs.org.br|| rodrigo_grassi@terra.com.br |
_version_ |
1754209282012741632 |