Genetic variation of Indian potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) genotypes using chromosomal and RAPD markers

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Das,Anath Bandhu
Data de Publicação: 2010
Outros Autores: Mohanty,Iswar Chandra, Mahapatra,Dawanidhi, Mohanty,Suprava, Ray,Ashutosh
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology
Texto Completo: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-70332010000300009
Resumo: Genetic diversity in thirty Indian potatoes were analyzed employing karyotype, genome size and RAPD markers. Chromosome analysis revealed 2n = 4x = 48 except cv. K. Chandramukhi (2n = 4x + 2 = 50). Total genomic chromosome length and chromosome volume varied from 21.14µm in cv. K. Pukhraj to 31.91µm in cv. MS/89-60 and 14.31µm³ in cv. MS/92-1090 to 33.16µm³ in cv. JW-160 respectively. 4C DNA content was significantly varied from 3.640 pg (~891 Mbp) in cv. MS/92-1090 to 11.12 pg (~2747 Mbp) in cv. K. Chandramukhi. RAPD revealed 131 amplified DNA fragments (300 to 2200 bp) with 79 unique bands (7 to 71% polymorphism) among the genotypes. Similarity coefficients (ranged from 0.29 to 0.93) and cluster analysis reflected the expected trends in relationships of the full and half-sib potato genotypes. Genetic distances obtained from a dendrogram could help breeders to choose the diverse parents for a breeding program aimed at varietal improvement.
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spelling Genetic variation of Indian potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) genotypes using chromosomal and RAPD markers4C DNA contentDNA markersgenotypespotatosomatic chromosomeGenetic diversity in thirty Indian potatoes were analyzed employing karyotype, genome size and RAPD markers. Chromosome analysis revealed 2n = 4x = 48 except cv. K. Chandramukhi (2n = 4x + 2 = 50). Total genomic chromosome length and chromosome volume varied from 21.14µm in cv. K. Pukhraj to 31.91µm in cv. MS/89-60 and 14.31µm³ in cv. MS/92-1090 to 33.16µm³ in cv. JW-160 respectively. 4C DNA content was significantly varied from 3.640 pg (~891 Mbp) in cv. MS/92-1090 to 11.12 pg (~2747 Mbp) in cv. K. Chandramukhi. RAPD revealed 131 amplified DNA fragments (300 to 2200 bp) with 79 unique bands (7 to 71% polymorphism) among the genotypes. Similarity coefficients (ranged from 0.29 to 0.93) and cluster analysis reflected the expected trends in relationships of the full and half-sib potato genotypes. Genetic distances obtained from a dendrogram could help breeders to choose the diverse parents for a breeding program aimed at varietal improvement.Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology2010-09-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-70332010000300009Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology v.10 n.3 2010reponame:Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnologyinstname:Sociedade Brasileira de Melhoramento de Plantasinstacron:CBAB10.1590/S1984-70332010000300009info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessDas,Anath BandhuMohanty,Iswar ChandraMahapatra,DawanidhiMohanty,SupravaRay,Ashutosheng2011-04-15T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S1984-70332010000300009Revistahttps://cbab.sbmp.org.br/#ONGhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phpcbabjournal@gmail.com||cbab@ufv.br1984-70331518-7853opendoar:2011-04-15T00:00Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology - Sociedade Brasileira de Melhoramento de Plantasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Genetic variation of Indian potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) genotypes using chromosomal and RAPD markers
title Genetic variation of Indian potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) genotypes using chromosomal and RAPD markers
spellingShingle Genetic variation of Indian potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) genotypes using chromosomal and RAPD markers
Das,Anath Bandhu
4C DNA content
DNA markers
genotypes
potato
somatic chromosome
title_short Genetic variation of Indian potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) genotypes using chromosomal and RAPD markers
title_full Genetic variation of Indian potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) genotypes using chromosomal and RAPD markers
title_fullStr Genetic variation of Indian potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) genotypes using chromosomal and RAPD markers
title_full_unstemmed Genetic variation of Indian potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) genotypes using chromosomal and RAPD markers
title_sort Genetic variation of Indian potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) genotypes using chromosomal and RAPD markers
author Das,Anath Bandhu
author_facet Das,Anath Bandhu
Mohanty,Iswar Chandra
Mahapatra,Dawanidhi
Mohanty,Suprava
Ray,Ashutosh
author_role author
author2 Mohanty,Iswar Chandra
Mahapatra,Dawanidhi
Mohanty,Suprava
Ray,Ashutosh
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Das,Anath Bandhu
Mohanty,Iswar Chandra
Mahapatra,Dawanidhi
Mohanty,Suprava
Ray,Ashutosh
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv 4C DNA content
DNA markers
genotypes
potato
somatic chromosome
topic 4C DNA content
DNA markers
genotypes
potato
somatic chromosome
description Genetic diversity in thirty Indian potatoes were analyzed employing karyotype, genome size and RAPD markers. Chromosome analysis revealed 2n = 4x = 48 except cv. K. Chandramukhi (2n = 4x + 2 = 50). Total genomic chromosome length and chromosome volume varied from 21.14µm in cv. K. Pukhraj to 31.91µm in cv. MS/89-60 and 14.31µm³ in cv. MS/92-1090 to 33.16µm³ in cv. JW-160 respectively. 4C DNA content was significantly varied from 3.640 pg (~891 Mbp) in cv. MS/92-1090 to 11.12 pg (~2747 Mbp) in cv. K. Chandramukhi. RAPD revealed 131 amplified DNA fragments (300 to 2200 bp) with 79 unique bands (7 to 71% polymorphism) among the genotypes. Similarity coefficients (ranged from 0.29 to 0.93) and cluster analysis reflected the expected trends in relationships of the full and half-sib potato genotypes. Genetic distances obtained from a dendrogram could help breeders to choose the diverse parents for a breeding program aimed at varietal improvement.
publishDate 2010
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2010-09-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-70332010000300009
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-70332010000300009
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 10.1590/S1984-70332010000300009
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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dc.format.none.fl_str_mv text/html
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology v.10 n.3 2010
reponame:Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology
instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Melhoramento de Plantas
instacron:CBAB
instname_str Sociedade Brasileira de Melhoramento de Plantas
instacron_str CBAB
institution CBAB
reponame_str Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology
collection Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology
repository.name.fl_str_mv Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology - Sociedade Brasileira de Melhoramento de Plantas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv cbabjournal@gmail.com||cbab@ufv.br
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