Cacao breeding in Bahia, Brazil: strategies and results
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2011 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-70332011000500011 |
Resumo: | Cacao was introduced in Bahia in 1756, becoming later the largest producer state in the country. In order to support the planting of cacao in the region, a breeding program was established by CEPEC at the beginning of the 1970s. For a long time, the program consisted in testing new hybrids (full-sibs) and releasing a mixture of the best ones to farmers. Lately, particularly after the witches´ broom arrival in the region, in 1989, recurrent breeding strategies were implemented, aiming mainly the development of clones. From 1993 to 2010, more than 500 progenies, accumulating 30 thousand trees, were developed by crossing many parents with resistance to witches´ broom, high yield and other traits. In this period, more than 500 clones were put in trials and 39 clones and 3 hybrids were released to farmers. In this paper the strategies and results achieved by the program are reviewed. Overall the program has good interface with pathology and genomic programs. |
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Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology |
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Cacao breeding in Bahia, Brazil: strategies and resultsTheobroma cacaobreeding strategiesselection methodsCacao was introduced in Bahia in 1756, becoming later the largest producer state in the country. In order to support the planting of cacao in the region, a breeding program was established by CEPEC at the beginning of the 1970s. For a long time, the program consisted in testing new hybrids (full-sibs) and releasing a mixture of the best ones to farmers. Lately, particularly after the witches´ broom arrival in the region, in 1989, recurrent breeding strategies were implemented, aiming mainly the development of clones. From 1993 to 2010, more than 500 progenies, accumulating 30 thousand trees, were developed by crossing many parents with resistance to witches´ broom, high yield and other traits. In this period, more than 500 clones were put in trials and 39 clones and 3 hybrids were released to farmers. In this paper the strategies and results achieved by the program are reviewed. Overall the program has good interface with pathology and genomic programs.Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology2011-06-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-70332011000500011Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology v.11 n.spe 2011reponame:Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnologyinstname:Sociedade Brasileira de Melhoramento de Plantasinstacron:CBAB10.1590/S1984-70332011000500011info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessLopes,Uilson VanderleiMonteiro,Wilson ReisPires,José LuisClement,DidierYamada,Milton MacotoGramacho,Karina Pereseng2012-09-17T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S1984-70332011000500011Revistahttps://cbab.sbmp.org.br/#ONGhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phpcbabjournal@gmail.com||cbab@ufv.br1984-70331518-7853opendoar:2012-09-17T00:00Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology - Sociedade Brasileira de Melhoramento de Plantasfalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Cacao breeding in Bahia, Brazil: strategies and results |
title |
Cacao breeding in Bahia, Brazil: strategies and results |
spellingShingle |
Cacao breeding in Bahia, Brazil: strategies and results Lopes,Uilson Vanderlei Theobroma cacao breeding strategies selection methods |
title_short |
Cacao breeding in Bahia, Brazil: strategies and results |
title_full |
Cacao breeding in Bahia, Brazil: strategies and results |
title_fullStr |
Cacao breeding in Bahia, Brazil: strategies and results |
title_full_unstemmed |
Cacao breeding in Bahia, Brazil: strategies and results |
title_sort |
Cacao breeding in Bahia, Brazil: strategies and results |
author |
Lopes,Uilson Vanderlei |
author_facet |
Lopes,Uilson Vanderlei Monteiro,Wilson Reis Pires,José Luis Clement,Didier Yamada,Milton Macoto Gramacho,Karina Peres |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Monteiro,Wilson Reis Pires,José Luis Clement,Didier Yamada,Milton Macoto Gramacho,Karina Peres |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Lopes,Uilson Vanderlei Monteiro,Wilson Reis Pires,José Luis Clement,Didier Yamada,Milton Macoto Gramacho,Karina Peres |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Theobroma cacao breeding strategies selection methods |
topic |
Theobroma cacao breeding strategies selection methods |
description |
Cacao was introduced in Bahia in 1756, becoming later the largest producer state in the country. In order to support the planting of cacao in the region, a breeding program was established by CEPEC at the beginning of the 1970s. For a long time, the program consisted in testing new hybrids (full-sibs) and releasing a mixture of the best ones to farmers. Lately, particularly after the witches´ broom arrival in the region, in 1989, recurrent breeding strategies were implemented, aiming mainly the development of clones. From 1993 to 2010, more than 500 progenies, accumulating 30 thousand trees, were developed by crossing many parents with resistance to witches´ broom, high yield and other traits. In this period, more than 500 clones were put in trials and 39 clones and 3 hybrids were released to farmers. In this paper the strategies and results achieved by the program are reviewed. Overall the program has good interface with pathology and genomic programs. |
publishDate |
2011 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2011-06-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-70332011000500011 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-70332011000500011 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1590/S1984-70332011000500011 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology v.11 n.spe 2011 reponame:Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Melhoramento de Plantas instacron:CBAB |
instname_str |
Sociedade Brasileira de Melhoramento de Plantas |
instacron_str |
CBAB |
institution |
CBAB |
reponame_str |
Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology |
collection |
Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology - Sociedade Brasileira de Melhoramento de Plantas |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
cbabjournal@gmail.com||cbab@ufv.br |
_version_ |
1754209185958985728 |