Antimicrobial Activity of the Essential Oils of Chamomile (Matricaria chamomilla L.)

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Hartmann, Katia Cristina
Data de Publicação: 2010
Outros Autores: Onofre, Sideney Becker
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Saúde e Pesquisa (Online)
Texto Completo: https://periodicos.unicesumar.edu.br/index.php/saudpesq/article/view/1294
Resumo: Essential oils extracted from plants are currently being used in chemical syntheses or as new materials, and applied in many medical, pharmaceutical, technological and commercial areas. Current research evaluates the antimicrobial activity of the essential oil of the chamomile (Matricaria chamomilla L.), on the pathogenic bacteria Escherichia coli ATCC-25922, Staphylococcus aureus ATCC-25923 and Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC. Oil extraction was processed by hydro-distillation in a Clevenger apparatus, whereas the method of diffusion in agar evaluated antimicrobial activity. Results showed that E. coli ATCC-25922 was sensitive to the activities of the oil, with CIM = 1.56%. Although the strain S. aureus ATCC-26923 was also sensitive to the oil’s activity, it was more resistant, with CIM at the concentration = 6.25%. The bacterium P. aeruginosa ATCC-9027 was resistant to the components of the essential oil of the chamomile, and did not display any level of sensitivity.
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spelling Antimicrobial Activity of the Essential Oils of Chamomile (Matricaria chamomilla L.)Atividade Antimicrobiana de Óleos Essenciais da Camomila (Matricaria chamomilla L.)ChamomileMatricaria chamomillaAntimicrobial SubstancesEssential Oils.CamomilaMatricaria chamomillaAntimicrobianosÓleos Essenciais.Essential oils extracted from plants are currently being used in chemical syntheses or as new materials, and applied in many medical, pharmaceutical, technological and commercial areas. Current research evaluates the antimicrobial activity of the essential oil of the chamomile (Matricaria chamomilla L.), on the pathogenic bacteria Escherichia coli ATCC-25922, Staphylococcus aureus ATCC-25923 and Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC. Oil extraction was processed by hydro-distillation in a Clevenger apparatus, whereas the method of diffusion in agar evaluated antimicrobial activity. Results showed that E. coli ATCC-25922 was sensitive to the activities of the oil, with CIM = 1.56%. Although the strain S. aureus ATCC-26923 was also sensitive to the oil’s activity, it was more resistant, with CIM at the concentration = 6.25%. The bacterium P. aeruginosa ATCC-9027 was resistant to the components of the essential oil of the chamomile, and did not display any level of sensitivity.Os óleos essenciais extraídos das plantas são atualmente utilizados em sínteses químicas ou como novos materiais, com aplicações nas diversas áreas médicas, farmacêuticas, tecnológicas e comerciais. Nesse sentido é que este trabalho teve como objetivo avaliar a atividade antimicrobiana do óleo essencial produzido pela Camomila (Matricaria chamomilla L.), sobre as bactérias patogênicas Escherichia coli ATCC-25922, Staphylococcus aureus ATCC-25923 e Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC. O processo de extração do óleo foi por hidrodestilação em um aparelho de Clevenger e para a avaliação da atividade antimicrobiana foi utilizado o método de difusão em ágar. Com base nos resultados obtidos observou-se que a bactéria E. coli ATCC-25922 foi sensível à ação do óleo, apresentando uma CIM de 1,56%; já a cepa de S. aureus ATCC-25923 também foi sensível a ação do óleo, porém apresentou-se mais resistente, pois a sua CIM foi à concentração de 6,25%. A bactéria P. aeruginosa ATCC-9027 mostrou-se resistente aos componentes do óleo essencial da camomila, não apresentando qualquer nível de sensibilidade.Universidade Cesumar - UniCesumar2010-09-21info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionAvaliado por ParesPesquisa de Campoapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.unicesumar.edu.br/index.php/saudpesq/article/view/1294Saúde e Pesquisa; Vol 3 No 3 (2010): set./dez.Saúde e Pesquisa; v. 3 n. 3 (2010): set./dez.2176-9206reponame:Saúde e Pesquisa (Online)instname:Cesumar Diretoria de Pesquisainstacron:CESUMARporhttps://periodicos.unicesumar.edu.br/index.php/saudpesq/article/view/1294/1144Hartmann, Katia CristinaOnofre, Sideney Beckerinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2022-05-23T16:38:45Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/1294Revistahttps://periodicos.unicesumar.edu.br/index.php/saudpesqPUBhttps://periodicos.unicesumar.edu.br/index.php/saudpesq/oainaep@cesumar.br2176-92061983-1870opendoar:2022-05-23T16:38:45Saúde e Pesquisa (Online) - Cesumar Diretoria de Pesquisafalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Antimicrobial Activity of the Essential Oils of Chamomile (Matricaria chamomilla L.)
Atividade Antimicrobiana de Óleos Essenciais da Camomila (Matricaria chamomilla L.)
title Antimicrobial Activity of the Essential Oils of Chamomile (Matricaria chamomilla L.)
spellingShingle Antimicrobial Activity of the Essential Oils of Chamomile (Matricaria chamomilla L.)
Hartmann, Katia Cristina
Chamomile
Matricaria chamomilla
Antimicrobial Substances
Essential Oils.
Camomila
Matricaria chamomilla
Antimicrobianos
Óleos Essenciais.
title_short Antimicrobial Activity of the Essential Oils of Chamomile (Matricaria chamomilla L.)
title_full Antimicrobial Activity of the Essential Oils of Chamomile (Matricaria chamomilla L.)
title_fullStr Antimicrobial Activity of the Essential Oils of Chamomile (Matricaria chamomilla L.)
title_full_unstemmed Antimicrobial Activity of the Essential Oils of Chamomile (Matricaria chamomilla L.)
title_sort Antimicrobial Activity of the Essential Oils of Chamomile (Matricaria chamomilla L.)
author Hartmann, Katia Cristina
author_facet Hartmann, Katia Cristina
Onofre, Sideney Becker
author_role author
author2 Onofre, Sideney Becker
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Hartmann, Katia Cristina
Onofre, Sideney Becker
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Chamomile
Matricaria chamomilla
Antimicrobial Substances
Essential Oils.
Camomila
Matricaria chamomilla
Antimicrobianos
Óleos Essenciais.
topic Chamomile
Matricaria chamomilla
Antimicrobial Substances
Essential Oils.
Camomila
Matricaria chamomilla
Antimicrobianos
Óleos Essenciais.
description Essential oils extracted from plants are currently being used in chemical syntheses or as new materials, and applied in many medical, pharmaceutical, technological and commercial areas. Current research evaluates the antimicrobial activity of the essential oil of the chamomile (Matricaria chamomilla L.), on the pathogenic bacteria Escherichia coli ATCC-25922, Staphylococcus aureus ATCC-25923 and Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC. Oil extraction was processed by hydro-distillation in a Clevenger apparatus, whereas the method of diffusion in agar evaluated antimicrobial activity. Results showed that E. coli ATCC-25922 was sensitive to the activities of the oil, with CIM = 1.56%. Although the strain S. aureus ATCC-26923 was also sensitive to the oil’s activity, it was more resistant, with CIM at the concentration = 6.25%. The bacterium P. aeruginosa ATCC-9027 was resistant to the components of the essential oil of the chamomile, and did not display any level of sensitivity.
publishDate 2010
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2010-09-21
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Avaliado por Pares
Pesquisa de Campo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.unicesumar.edu.br/index.php/saudpesq/article/view/1294
url https://periodicos.unicesumar.edu.br/index.php/saudpesq/article/view/1294
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.unicesumar.edu.br/index.php/saudpesq/article/view/1294/1144
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Cesumar - UniCesumar
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Cesumar - UniCesumar
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Saúde e Pesquisa; Vol 3 No 3 (2010): set./dez.
Saúde e Pesquisa; v. 3 n. 3 (2010): set./dez.
2176-9206
reponame:Saúde e Pesquisa (Online)
instname:Cesumar Diretoria de Pesquisa
instacron:CESUMAR
instname_str Cesumar Diretoria de Pesquisa
instacron_str CESUMAR
institution CESUMAR
reponame_str Saúde e Pesquisa (Online)
collection Saúde e Pesquisa (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Saúde e Pesquisa (Online) - Cesumar Diretoria de Pesquisa
repository.mail.fl_str_mv naep@cesumar.br
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