Motivation, well-being and self-esteem of people practicing different physical exercises

• Autor(a) principal: Silva, Thays da Cruz
• Data de Publicação: 2019
• Outros Autores: Freire, Gabriel Lucas Morais, Morais, Olga Santana Guimarães, Nascimento Junior, Jose Roberto de Andrade do
• Tipo de documento: Artigo
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Saúde e Pesquisa (Online)
• DOI: 10.17765/2176-9206.2019v12n2p359-366
• Texto Completo: https://periodicos.unicesumar.edu.br/index.php/saudpesq/article/view/7342
• topic: Motivation; Well-being; Self-esteem; Exercise.; Motivação; Bem-estar; Autoestima; Exercício.; Exercício e Motivação

Current transversal study investigates motivation, well-being and self-esteem between 31 people (24 females and 7 males), mean age 30.41 years (± 7.85), practising three modalities (functional training (n=10), bodybuilding (n=11) and without personal trainer (n=10)) in gyms in Petrolina and Juazeiro, Brazil. Subjective Well-Being Scale, Rosemberg´s Self-Esteen Scale and the Questionnaire of Conduct regulation in Exercise 2 were assessed. Practitioners of functional training had the highest positive rate and the least score in identified regulation (r=-0.34) when compared to bodybuilding with or without personal trainers. Significant co-relationships occurred: positive affection with identified regulation (r = -0.34), introjected regulation (r = -0.31) and external regulation (r = -0.30); and satisfaction with life with identified regulation (r = -0.28). The type of exercise may be considered an intervening factor in positive affection and in the individual´s identification with the exercise. Moreover, positive affection is inversely associated with motivation regulations.