Ethics and bioethics in telemedicine in primary health care

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: da Cruz, Andrey Oliveira
Data de Publicação: 2021
Outros Autores: Cruz, Jene Greyce Oliveira da
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
eng
spa
Título da fonte: Revista Bioética (online)
Texto Completo: https://revistabioetica.cfm.org.br/revista_bioetica/article/view/2886
Resumo: Telemedicine in primary health care through the National Telehealth Brazil Networks Program emerged as a technological tool to support health professionals in the follow-up of patients in the Unified Health System. This paper reports the experience of using the program in primary careand discusses the ethical and bioethical implications involved in the mandatory adherence of the program to the local regulatory system to reduce referral queues and organize access to specialized services. Difficulties in user access to specialized health care, limitations to medical autonomy and conflicts in the doctor-patient relationship were identified. The use of telemedicine in primary care presents different ethical and bioethical aspects that need to be analyzed. In addition, it lacks its own legislation and standards to ensure the rights of patients and value the doctor-patient relationship, as well as the work of the medical professional who works at the Unified Health System gateway.
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spelling Ethics and bioethics in telemedicine in primary health careÉtica y bioética en la telemedicina en la atención primaria de saludÉtica e bioética em telemedicina na atenção primária à saúdeTelemedicine. Primary health care. Bioethics.Telemedicina. Atención primaria de salud. Bioética.Telemedicina. Atenção primária à saúde. Bioética.Telemedicine in primary health care through the National Telehealth Brazil Networks Program emerged as a technological tool to support health professionals in the follow-up of patients in the Unified Health System. This paper reports the experience of using the program in primary careand discusses the ethical and bioethical implications involved in the mandatory adherence of the program to the local regulatory system to reduce referral queues and organize access to specialized services. Difficulties in user access to specialized health care, limitations to medical autonomy and conflicts in the doctor-patient relationship were identified. The use of telemedicine in primary care presents different ethical and bioethical aspects that need to be analyzed. In addition, it lacks its own legislation and standards to ensure the rights of patients and value the doctor-patient relationship, as well as the work of the medical professional who works at the Unified Health System gateway.La telemedicina en la atención primaria de salud a través del Programa Nacional Telessaúde Brasil Redes aparece como una herramienta tecnológica para apoyar a los profesionales de la salud en el seguimiento de los pacientes del sistema único de salud. Este trabajo relata la experiencia sobre el uso del programa en atención primaria y discute las implicaciones éticas y bioéticas involucradas en la adhesión obligatoria del programa al sistema regulatorio local para reducir las colas de derivación yorganizar el acceso a servicios especializados. Se identificaron dificultades de acceso de los usuarios a la atención de salud especializada, limitaciones a la autonomía médica y conflictos en la relación médico-paciente. El uso de la telemedicina en la atención primaria presenta diferentes matices éticosy bioéticos, que necesitan ser analizados, y carece de legislación y normas propias; con el fin de garantizar los derechos de los pacientes y valorar la relación médico-paciente, así como el trabajo del profesional médico que actúa en la puerta de entrada del sistema único de salud.A telemedicina na atenção primária à saúde por meio do Programa Nacional Telessaúde Brasil Redes surge como uma ferramenta tecnológica de apoio a profissionais de saúde no seguimento de pacientes do Sistema Único de Saúde. Neste trabalho relata-se a experiência sobre o uso do programa na atenção primária e discutem-se as implicações éticas e bioéticas envolvidas na adesão obrigatória do programa ao sistema de regulação local para diminuir filas de encaminhamentos e organizar o acesso aos serviços especializados. Identificaram-se dificuldades de acesso do usuário à assistência em saúde especializada, limitações à autonomia médica e conflitos na relação médico-paciente. O uso da telemedicina na atenção primária apresenta diferentes nuances éticas e bioéticas, que necessitam seranalisadas, e carece de legislação própria e normas, de modo a assegurar os direitos dos pacientes e valorizar a relação médico-paciente, assim como o trabalho do profissional médico que atua na porta de entrada do Sistema Único de Saúde.CFM2021-12-14info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionAvaliado por Paresapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://revistabioetica.cfm.org.br/revista_bioetica/article/view/2886Revista Bioética; Vol. 29 No. 4 (2021): Revista Bioética 29(4)Revista Bioética; Vol. 29 Núm. 4 (2021): Revista Bioética 29(4)Revista Bioética; v. 29 n. 4 (2021): Revista Bioética 29(4)1983-80341983-8042reponame:Revista Bioética (online)instname:Conselho Federal de Medicina (CFM)instacron:CFMporengspahttps://revistabioetica.cfm.org.br/revista_bioetica/article/view/2886/2801https://revistabioetica.cfm.org.br/revista_bioetica/article/view/2886/2802https://revistabioetica.cfm.org.br/revista_bioetica/article/view/2886/2803Copyright (c) 2021 Revista Bioéticainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessda Cruz, Andrey OliveiraCruz, Jene Greyce Oliveira da2021-12-14T17:22:09Zoai:ojs.emnuvens.com.br:article/2886Revistahttps://revistabioetica.cfm.org.br/revista_bioeticaPUBhttps://revistabioetica.cfm.org.br/revista_bioetica/oaibioetica@portalmedico.org.br||revistabioetica@gmail.com1983-80421983-8034opendoar:2021-12-14T17:22:09Revista Bioética (online) - Conselho Federal de Medicina (CFM)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Ethics and bioethics in telemedicine in primary health care
Ética y bioética en la telemedicina en la atención primaria de salud
Ética e bioética em telemedicina na atenção primária à saúde
title Ethics and bioethics in telemedicine in primary health care
spellingShingle Ethics and bioethics in telemedicine in primary health care
da Cruz, Andrey Oliveira
Telemedicine. Primary health care. Bioethics.
Telemedicina. Atención primaria de salud. Bioética.
Telemedicina. Atenção primária à saúde. Bioética.
title_short Ethics and bioethics in telemedicine in primary health care
title_full Ethics and bioethics in telemedicine in primary health care
title_fullStr Ethics and bioethics in telemedicine in primary health care
title_full_unstemmed Ethics and bioethics in telemedicine in primary health care
title_sort Ethics and bioethics in telemedicine in primary health care
author da Cruz, Andrey Oliveira
author_facet da Cruz, Andrey Oliveira
Cruz, Jene Greyce Oliveira da
author_role author
author2 Cruz, Jene Greyce Oliveira da
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv da Cruz, Andrey Oliveira
Cruz, Jene Greyce Oliveira da
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Telemedicine. Primary health care. Bioethics.
Telemedicina. Atención primaria de salud. Bioética.
Telemedicina. Atenção primária à saúde. Bioética.
topic Telemedicine. Primary health care. Bioethics.
Telemedicina. Atención primaria de salud. Bioética.
Telemedicina. Atenção primária à saúde. Bioética.
description Telemedicine in primary health care through the National Telehealth Brazil Networks Program emerged as a technological tool to support health professionals in the follow-up of patients in the Unified Health System. This paper reports the experience of using the program in primary careand discusses the ethical and bioethical implications involved in the mandatory adherence of the program to the local regulatory system to reduce referral queues and organize access to specialized services. Difficulties in user access to specialized health care, limitations to medical autonomy and conflicts in the doctor-patient relationship were identified. The use of telemedicine in primary care presents different ethical and bioethical aspects that need to be analyzed. In addition, it lacks its own legislation and standards to ensure the rights of patients and value the doctor-patient relationship, as well as the work of the medical professional who works at the Unified Health System gateway.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-12-14
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dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
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dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista Bioética; Vol. 29 No. 4 (2021): Revista Bioética 29(4)
Revista Bioética; Vol. 29 Núm. 4 (2021): Revista Bioética 29(4)
Revista Bioética; v. 29 n. 4 (2021): Revista Bioética 29(4)
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