THE RELATIONSHIP OF THE LAW WITH THE RSC
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2017 |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Revista de Direito Brasileira (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://www.indexlaw.org/index.php/rdb/article/view/3266 |
Resumo: | The lack of visibility of trans-national corporations for Private International Law and national laws, can lead to a certain tampering or misuse of the law, in which the weak currency displaces the hard currency or, in other words, a context in which the soft law displaces the imperative rules (ius cogens) in key areas such as human, social and environmental rights, whose degree of application continues to be asymmetric within different countries of the international community (North/South divide). In this context, we observe a progressively raised awareness among companies about the need to defend the economic and social rights of citizens, that paradoxically translates into a demand of less regulation and more self-regulation. Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) constitutes a very well-known example of this trend towards less compulsory regulation and more self-regulation. Similarly, but from a more critical perspective, several observers stress that the above-mentioned trend is another example of a new global paradigm, the globalism, in which nation-states are “hostages” of the main financial institutions and trans-national corporations. This paradigm leads to an appropriation of International Law. Regulations VS. self-regulation? We cannot obviate that one of the main risks associated to self-regulation, which is common to any private rule, is that it could lead to a wide dissemination of the self-service law or legal pic and choose; concepts that refer to the capacity of the main trans-national corporations to “legislate” and delimit the scope of their responsibility. |
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THE RELATIONSHIP OF THE LAW WITH THE RSCLA RELACIÓN DEL DERECHO CON LA RSCLaw, Social Innovation, Corporate Social Responsability.derecho, innovación social, responsabilidad social corporativa.The lack of visibility of trans-national corporations for Private International Law and national laws, can lead to a certain tampering or misuse of the law, in which the weak currency displaces the hard currency or, in other words, a context in which the soft law displaces the imperative rules (ius cogens) in key areas such as human, social and environmental rights, whose degree of application continues to be asymmetric within different countries of the international community (North/South divide). In this context, we observe a progressively raised awareness among companies about the need to defend the economic and social rights of citizens, that paradoxically translates into a demand of less regulation and more self-regulation. Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) constitutes a very well-known example of this trend towards less compulsory regulation and more self-regulation. Similarly, but from a more critical perspective, several observers stress that the above-mentioned trend is another example of a new global paradigm, the globalism, in which nation-states are “hostages” of the main financial institutions and trans-national corporations. This paradigm leads to an appropriation of International Law. Regulations VS. self-regulation? We cannot obviate that one of the main risks associated to self-regulation, which is common to any private rule, is that it could lead to a wide dissemination of the self-service law or legal pic and choose; concepts that refer to the capacity of the main trans-national corporations to “legislate” and delimit the scope of their responsibility.La invisibilidad de las empresas transnacionales para el Derecho internacional y su inaprehensibilidad por el Derecho nacional puede conducir a una instrumentalización y una mercantilización del Derecho, donde la moneda débil desplace a la fuerte; o dicho de otra manera, donde las normas indicativas ('soft law') desplacen a las normas imperativas ('ius cogens'), en temas tan nucleares como el respeto por los derechos humanos, sociales y medioambientales; cuya protección sigue siendo asimétrica en los distintos Estados (Norte-Sur), que conforman la comunidad internacional. Este y no otro, es el contexto en el que asistimos a una repentina concienciación de las empresas por la defensa de los derechos económicos y sociales de los ciudadanos que, curiosamente, se traduce en una apuesta -o presión- por menos regulación y más autorregulación y donde la Responsabilidad Social Corporativa (RSC) constituye su ejemplo más evidente. En la misma línea, pero de forma más crítica, hay quienes afirman que solo se trata de un testimonio más, de un nuevo paradigma mundial, el globalismo, donde los estados-nación son rehenes de las instituciones financieras y grandes corporaciones internacionales. Lo que da lugar a una apropiación del Derecho internacional por parte de los poderes económicos. ¿Regulación o autorregulación? No podemos obviar que uno de los principales riesgos de la autorregulación, común a cualquier norma privada, es que podría dar lugar a que se desarrolle y trivialice la práctica del 'self service', del 'pick and choose' normativo o, dicho en otras palabras, del Derecho a la carta; es decir, la capacidad de las grandes corporaciones transnacionales para «legislar» y delimitar el alcance de su responsabilidad.Conselho Nacional de Pesquisa e Pos-Graduacao em Direito - CONPEDIMeseguer Sánchez, Juan Víctor2017-08-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionAvaliado pelos paresapplication/pdfhttps://www.indexlaw.org/index.php/rdb/article/view/326610.26668/IndexLawJournals/2358-1352/2017.v17i7.3266Revista de Direito Brasileira; v. 17, n. 7 (2017); 378-3902358-13522237-583Xreponame:Revista de Direito Brasileira (Online)instname:Conselho Nacional de Pesquisa e Pós-Graduação em Direito (CONPEDI)instacron:CONPEDIporhttps://www.indexlaw.org/index.php/rdb/article/view/3266/2850info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2018-02-15T22:23:01Zoai:ojs.indexlaw.org:article/3266Revistahttps://www.indexlaw.org/index.php/rdb/PRIhttps://www.indexlaw.org/index.php/rdb/oairevistardb@gmail.com2358-13522237-583Xopendoar:2018-02-15T22:23:01Revista de Direito Brasileira (Online) - Conselho Nacional de Pesquisa e Pós-Graduação em Direito (CONPEDI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
THE RELATIONSHIP OF THE LAW WITH THE RSC LA RELACIÓN DEL DERECHO CON LA RSC |
title |
THE RELATIONSHIP OF THE LAW WITH THE RSC |
spellingShingle |
THE RELATIONSHIP OF THE LAW WITH THE RSC Meseguer Sánchez, Juan Víctor Law, Social Innovation, Corporate Social Responsability. derecho, innovación social, responsabilidad social corporativa. |
title_short |
THE RELATIONSHIP OF THE LAW WITH THE RSC |
title_full |
THE RELATIONSHIP OF THE LAW WITH THE RSC |
title_fullStr |
THE RELATIONSHIP OF THE LAW WITH THE RSC |
title_full_unstemmed |
THE RELATIONSHIP OF THE LAW WITH THE RSC |
title_sort |
THE RELATIONSHIP OF THE LAW WITH THE RSC |
author |
Meseguer Sánchez, Juan Víctor |
author_facet |
Meseguer Sánchez, Juan Víctor |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
|
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Meseguer Sánchez, Juan Víctor |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Law, Social Innovation, Corporate Social Responsability. derecho, innovación social, responsabilidad social corporativa. |
topic |
Law, Social Innovation, Corporate Social Responsability. derecho, innovación social, responsabilidad social corporativa. |
description |
The lack of visibility of trans-national corporations for Private International Law and national laws, can lead to a certain tampering or misuse of the law, in which the weak currency displaces the hard currency or, in other words, a context in which the soft law displaces the imperative rules (ius cogens) in key areas such as human, social and environmental rights, whose degree of application continues to be asymmetric within different countries of the international community (North/South divide). In this context, we observe a progressively raised awareness among companies about the need to defend the economic and social rights of citizens, that paradoxically translates into a demand of less regulation and more self-regulation. Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) constitutes a very well-known example of this trend towards less compulsory regulation and more self-regulation. Similarly, but from a more critical perspective, several observers stress that the above-mentioned trend is another example of a new global paradigm, the globalism, in which nation-states are “hostages” of the main financial institutions and trans-national corporations. This paradigm leads to an appropriation of International Law. Regulations VS. self-regulation? We cannot obviate that one of the main risks associated to self-regulation, which is common to any private rule, is that it could lead to a wide dissemination of the self-service law or legal pic and choose; concepts that refer to the capacity of the main trans-national corporations to “legislate” and delimit the scope of their responsibility. |
publishDate |
2017 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2017-08-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Avaliado pelos pares |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://www.indexlaw.org/index.php/rdb/article/view/3266 10.26668/IndexLawJournals/2358-1352/2017.v17i7.3266 |
url |
https://www.indexlaw.org/index.php/rdb/article/view/3266 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.26668/IndexLawJournals/2358-1352/2017.v17i7.3266 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://www.indexlaw.org/index.php/rdb/article/view/3266/2850 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Conselho Nacional de Pesquisa e Pos-Graduacao em Direito - CONPEDI |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Conselho Nacional de Pesquisa e Pos-Graduacao em Direito - CONPEDI |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista de Direito Brasileira; v. 17, n. 7 (2017); 378-390 2358-1352 2237-583X reponame:Revista de Direito Brasileira (Online) instname:Conselho Nacional de Pesquisa e Pós-Graduação em Direito (CONPEDI) instacron:CONPEDI |
instname_str |
Conselho Nacional de Pesquisa e Pós-Graduação em Direito (CONPEDI) |
instacron_str |
CONPEDI |
institution |
CONPEDI |
reponame_str |
Revista de Direito Brasileira (Online) |
collection |
Revista de Direito Brasileira (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista de Direito Brasileira (Online) - Conselho Nacional de Pesquisa e Pós-Graduação em Direito (CONPEDI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
revistardb@gmail.com |
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