Impact of homicide and traffic crashes on life expectancy in the largest Latin American country
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2016 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA) |
Texto Completo: | https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/20497 |
Resumo: | Barreto, Maurício Lima “Documento produzido em parceria ou por autor vinculado à Fiocruz, mas não consta à informação no documento”. |
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Auger, NathalieLe Serbon, EmilieRasella, DavidePereira, Rosana Aquino GuimarãesBarreto, Maurício Lima2017-08-02T18:24:38Z2017-08-02T18:24:38Z2016AUGER, Nathalie et al. Impact of homicide and traffic crashes on life expectancy in the largest Latin American country. Journal of Public Health, v. 38, n. 3, p. 467–473, 2015.0125-1678https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/2049710.1093/pubmed/fdv111Barreto, Maurício Lima “Documento produzido em parceria ou por autor vinculado à Fiocruz, mas não consta à informação no documento”.University of Montreal Hospital Research Centre. N.A. acknowledges a career award from the Fonds de recherche du Quebec-SantéInstitut National de Santé Publique du Quebec. Montreal, QC, Canada / University of Montreal Hospital Research Centre. Montreal, QC, Canada.Institut National de Santé Publique du Quebec. Montreal, QC, Canada / Université Pantheon-Sorbonne. Institut de Démographie de l’Université Paris. Paris, France.Federal University of Bahia. Institute of Collective Health. Salvador, BA, Brazil.Federal University of Bahia. Institute of Collective Health. Salvador, BA, Brazil.Federal University of Bahia. Institute of Collective Health. Salvador, BA, Brazil.Brazil and Canada are on opposite poles of the spectrum for life expectancy in America. We identified factors underlying Brazil's lower life expectancy relative to Canada, with emphasis on the role of injury compared with other major causes. Methods We computed life expectancy at birth in Brazil and Canada in 2010 and identified the ages and causes of death responsible for the gap between both countries. The main outcome measure was the contribution of homicide and traffic accidents to the gap, compared with other causes of death. Results Relative to Canada, life expectancy was lower in Brazil by 8.2 years (men) and 5.2 years (women). Injury lowered life expectancy of men in Brazil by 2.2 years, or more than a quarter of the gap, mainly due to homicide and traffic accidents between ages 20 and 64 years. Homicide and traffic accidents contributed more than all circulatory diseases combined. In women, circulatory disease was the most important cause of lower life expectancy. Conclusions In 2010, homicides and traffic accidents were the principal cause for short life expectancy of men in Brazil. Improving life expectancy in Brazil requires addressing the root causes of inequalities that drive illicit drug trade, violence and accidents.engOxfor University PressAcidentesTrânsitoBrasilCanadáHomicídioExpectativa de vidaMortalidadeViolênciaAccidentsTrafficBrazilCanadaHomicideLife expectancyMortalityViolenceImpact of homicide and traffic crashes on life expectancy in the largest Latin American countryinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82991https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/20497/1/license.txt5a560609d32a3863062d77ff32785d58MD51ORIGINALAuger N Impact of homicide....pdfAuger N Impact of homicide....pdfapplication/pdf956005https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/20497/2/Auger%20N%20Impact%20of%20homicide....pdf599818359a7889f155b5ff3d04463acfMD52TEXTAuger N Impact of homicide....pdf.txtAuger N Impact of homicide....pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain30120https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/20497/3/Auger%20N%20Impact%20of%20homicide....pdf.txtc384027c3db19303e33e34c0e6f3c5c4MD53icict/204972023-08-23 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dc.title.en.fl_str_mv |
Impact of homicide and traffic crashes on life expectancy in the largest Latin American country |
title |
Impact of homicide and traffic crashes on life expectancy in the largest Latin American country |
spellingShingle |
Impact of homicide and traffic crashes on life expectancy in the largest Latin American country Auger, Nathalie Acidentes Trânsito Brasil Canadá Homicídio Expectativa de vida Mortalidade Violência Accidents Traffic Brazil Canada Homicide Life expectancy Mortality Violence |
title_short |
Impact of homicide and traffic crashes on life expectancy in the largest Latin American country |
title_full |
Impact of homicide and traffic crashes on life expectancy in the largest Latin American country |
title_fullStr |
Impact of homicide and traffic crashes on life expectancy in the largest Latin American country |
title_full_unstemmed |
Impact of homicide and traffic crashes on life expectancy in the largest Latin American country |
title_sort |
Impact of homicide and traffic crashes on life expectancy in the largest Latin American country |
author |
Auger, Nathalie |
author_facet |
Auger, Nathalie Le Serbon, Emilie Rasella, Davide Pereira, Rosana Aquino Guimarães Barreto, Maurício Lima |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Le Serbon, Emilie Rasella, Davide Pereira, Rosana Aquino Guimarães Barreto, Maurício Lima |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Auger, Nathalie Le Serbon, Emilie Rasella, Davide Pereira, Rosana Aquino Guimarães Barreto, Maurício Lima |
dc.subject.other.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Acidentes Trânsito Brasil Canadá Homicídio Expectativa de vida Mortalidade Violência |
topic |
Acidentes Trânsito Brasil Canadá Homicídio Expectativa de vida Mortalidade Violência Accidents Traffic Brazil Canada Homicide Life expectancy Mortality Violence |
dc.subject.en.en.fl_str_mv |
Accidents Traffic Brazil Canada Homicide Life expectancy Mortality Violence |
description |
Barreto, Maurício Lima “Documento produzido em parceria ou por autor vinculado à Fiocruz, mas não consta à informação no documento”. |
publishDate |
2016 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2016 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2017-08-02T18:24:38Z |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2017-08-02T18:24:38Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
AUGER, Nathalie et al. Impact of homicide and traffic crashes on life expectancy in the largest Latin American country. Journal of Public Health, v. 38, n. 3, p. 467–473, 2015. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/20497 |
dc.identifier.issn.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
0125-1678 |
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1093/pubmed/fdv111 |
identifier_str_mv |
AUGER, Nathalie et al. Impact of homicide and traffic crashes on life expectancy in the largest Latin American country. Journal of Public Health, v. 38, n. 3, p. 467–473, 2015. 0125-1678 10.1093/pubmed/fdv111 |
url |
https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/20497 |
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eng |
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eng |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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openAccess |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Oxfor University Press |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Oxfor University Press |
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reponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA) instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) instacron:FIOCRUZ |
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