Impact of homicide and traffic crashes on life expectancy in the largest Latin American country

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Auger, Nathalie
Data de Publicação: 2016
Outros Autores: Le Serbon, Emilie, Rasella, Davide, Pereira, Rosana Aquino Guimarães, Barreto, Maurício Lima
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
Texto Completo: https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/20497
Resumo: Barreto, Maurício Lima “Documento produzido em parceria ou por autor vinculado à Fiocruz, mas não consta à informação no documento”.
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spelling Auger, NathalieLe Serbon, EmilieRasella, DavidePereira, Rosana Aquino GuimarãesBarreto, Maurício Lima2017-08-02T18:24:38Z2017-08-02T18:24:38Z2016AUGER, Nathalie et al. Impact of homicide and traffic crashes on life expectancy in the largest Latin American country. Journal of Public Health, v. 38, n. 3, p. 467–473, 2015.0125-1678https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/2049710.1093/pubmed/fdv111Barreto, Maurício Lima “Documento produzido em parceria ou por autor vinculado à Fiocruz, mas não consta à informação no documento”.University of Montreal Hospital Research Centre. N.A. acknowledges a career award from the Fonds de recherche du Quebec-SantéInstitut National de Santé Publique du Quebec. Montreal, QC, Canada / University of Montreal Hospital Research Centre. Montreal, QC, Canada.Institut National de Santé Publique du Quebec. Montreal, QC, Canada / Université Pantheon-Sorbonne. Institut de Démographie de l’Université Paris. Paris, France.Federal University of Bahia. Institute of Collective Health. Salvador, BA, Brazil.Federal University of Bahia. Institute of Collective Health. Salvador, BA, Brazil.Federal University of Bahia. Institute of Collective Health. Salvador, BA, Brazil.Brazil and Canada are on opposite poles of the spectrum for life expectancy in America. We identified factors underlying Brazil's lower life expectancy relative to Canada, with emphasis on the role of injury compared with other major causes. Methods We computed life expectancy at birth in Brazil and Canada in 2010 and identified the ages and causes of death responsible for the gap between both countries. The main outcome measure was the contribution of homicide and traffic accidents to the gap, compared with other causes of death. Results Relative to Canada, life expectancy was lower in Brazil by 8.2 years (men) and 5.2 years (women). Injury lowered life expectancy of men in Brazil by 2.2 years, or more than a quarter of the gap, mainly due to homicide and traffic accidents between ages 20 and 64 years. Homicide and traffic accidents contributed more than all circulatory diseases combined. In women, circulatory disease was the most important cause of lower life expectancy. Conclusions In 2010, homicides and traffic accidents were the principal cause for short life expectancy of men in Brazil. Improving life expectancy in Brazil requires addressing the root causes of inequalities that drive illicit drug trade, violence and accidents.engOxfor University PressAcidentesTrânsitoBrasilCanadáHomicídioExpectativa de vidaMortalidadeViolênciaAccidentsTrafficBrazilCanadaHomicideLife expectancyMortalityViolenceImpact of homicide and traffic crashes on life expectancy in the largest Latin American countryinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82991https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/20497/1/license.txt5a560609d32a3863062d77ff32785d58MD51ORIGINALAuger N Impact of homicide....pdfAuger N Impact of 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dc.title.en.fl_str_mv Impact of homicide and traffic crashes on life expectancy in the largest Latin American country
title Impact of homicide and traffic crashes on life expectancy in the largest Latin American country
spellingShingle Impact of homicide and traffic crashes on life expectancy in the largest Latin American country
Auger, Nathalie
Acidentes
Trânsito
Brasil
Canadá
Homicídio
Expectativa de vida
Mortalidade
Violência
Accidents
Traffic
Brazil
Canada
Homicide
Life expectancy
Mortality
Violence
title_short Impact of homicide and traffic crashes on life expectancy in the largest Latin American country
title_full Impact of homicide and traffic crashes on life expectancy in the largest Latin American country
title_fullStr Impact of homicide and traffic crashes on life expectancy in the largest Latin American country
title_full_unstemmed Impact of homicide and traffic crashes on life expectancy in the largest Latin American country
title_sort Impact of homicide and traffic crashes on life expectancy in the largest Latin American country
author Auger, Nathalie
author_facet Auger, Nathalie
Le Serbon, Emilie
Rasella, Davide
Pereira, Rosana Aquino Guimarães
Barreto, Maurício Lima
author_role author
author2 Le Serbon, Emilie
Rasella, Davide
Pereira, Rosana Aquino Guimarães
Barreto, Maurício Lima
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Auger, Nathalie
Le Serbon, Emilie
Rasella, Davide
Pereira, Rosana Aquino Guimarães
Barreto, Maurício Lima
dc.subject.other.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Acidentes
Trânsito
Brasil
Canadá
Homicídio
Expectativa de vida
Mortalidade
Violência
topic Acidentes
Trânsito
Brasil
Canadá
Homicídio
Expectativa de vida
Mortalidade
Violência
Accidents
Traffic
Brazil
Canada
Homicide
Life expectancy
Mortality
Violence
dc.subject.en.en.fl_str_mv Accidents
Traffic
Brazil
Canada
Homicide
Life expectancy
Mortality
Violence
description Barreto, Maurício Lima “Documento produzido em parceria ou por autor vinculado à Fiocruz, mas não consta à informação no documento”.
publishDate 2016
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2016
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2017-08-02T18:24:38Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2017-08-02T18:24:38Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv AUGER, Nathalie et al. Impact of homicide and traffic crashes on life expectancy in the largest Latin American country. Journal of Public Health, v. 38, n. 3, p. 467–473, 2015.
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/20497
dc.identifier.issn.pt_BR.fl_str_mv 0125-1678
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv 10.1093/pubmed/fdv111
identifier_str_mv AUGER, Nathalie et al. Impact of homicide and traffic crashes on life expectancy in the largest Latin American country. Journal of Public Health, v. 38, n. 3, p. 467–473, 2015.
0125-1678
10.1093/pubmed/fdv111
url https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/20497
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Oxfor University Press
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Oxfor University Press
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