Prevalence estimates of HIV, syphilis, hepatitis B and C among female sex workers (FSW) in Brazil, 2016

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Ferreira-Júnior, Orlando da Costa
Data de Publicação: 2018
Outros Autores: Guimarães, Mark Drew Crosland, Damacena, Giseli Nogueira, Almeida, Wanessa da Silva de, Souza-Júnior, Paulo Roberto Borges de, Szwarcwald, Célia Landmann
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
Texto Completo: https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/60594
Resumo: Brazilian FSW Group: Celia Landmann, Szwarcwald, Paulo Roberto Borges de Souza Junior, Orlando C. Ferreira Jr., Giseli Nogueira Damacena, Neide Gravato da Silva, Rita Bacuri, Helena Brigido, Hermelinda Maia Macena, Ana Brito, Inês Dourado, Mark Drew Crosland Guimarães, Wanessa da Silva de Almeida, Alexandre Grangeiro, Carla Luppi, Karin Regina Luhm, Isete Maria Stella, Adriana Varela Espinola, Tânia Varela, and Francisca Sueli da Silva.
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spelling Ferreira-Júnior, Orlando da CostaGuimarães, Mark Drew CroslandDamacena, Giseli NogueiraAlmeida, Wanessa da Silva deSouza-Júnior, Paulo Roberto Borges deSzwarcwald, Célia Landmann2023-09-29T12:42:59Z2023-09-29T12:42:59Z2018FERREIRA-JÚNIOR, Orlando da Costa et al. Prevalence estimates of HIV, syphilis, hepatitis B and C among female sex workers (FSW) in Brazil, 2016. Medicine, v. 97, suppl. 1, n. 1S, p. 1-6, 2018.1536-5964https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/6059410.1097/MD.0000000000009218Brazilian FSW Group: Celia Landmann, Szwarcwald, Paulo Roberto Borges de Souza Junior, Orlando C. Ferreira Jr., Giseli Nogueira Damacena, Neide Gravato da Silva, Rita Bacuri, Helena Brigido, Hermelinda Maia Macena, Ana Brito, Inês Dourado, Mark Drew Crosland Guimarães, Wanessa da Silva de Almeida, Alexandre Grangeiro, Carla Luppi, Karin Regina Luhm, Isete Maria Stella, Adriana Varela Espinola, Tânia Varela, and Francisca Sueli da Silva.Funding financial support for this study was provided by the Brazilian Ministry of Health, through its Secretariat for Health Surveillance and its Department of Prevention, Surveillance and Control of Sexually Transmitted Infections, HIV/AIDS and Viral Hepatitis through a grant number: LN7901-BR.Federal University of Rio de Janeiro. Institute of Biology. Rio de janeiro, RJ, Brazil.Federal University of Minas Gerais. Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto de Comunicação e Informação Científica e Tecnológica em Saúde. Laboratório de Informação em Saúde. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto de Comunicação e Informação Científica e Tecnológica em Saúde. Laboratório de Informação em Saúde. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto de Comunicação e Informação Científica e Tecnológica em Saúde. Laboratório de Informação em Saúde. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto de Comunicação e Informação Científica e Tecnológica em Saúde. Laboratório de Informação em Saúde. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Background: Female sex workers (FSW) bear a high burden of sexually transmitted infections (STI). In this paper, we estimate the prevalence of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), HBV = hepatitis B virus (HBV), HCV = hepatitis C virus (HCV), syphilis and coinfections in the second Biological and Behavioral Surveillance Survey among FSW in Brazil. Method: The survey was conducted in 12 Brazilian cities from July to November 2016. We used respondent-driven sampling (RDS) to recruit 350 FSW in each city. Rapid tests were used for screening HIV, syphilis, HCV, and HBV. Confirmatory tests were performed on all samples with reactive rapid test result. All testing algorithms and interpretations were done according to the recommendations of the Department of STI/AIDS and viral hepatitis, Ministry of Health. The STI diagnoses were given by: confirmed HIV infection by a positive result on Western blot; active syphilis infection, defined by a RPR titer equal or greater than 1/8; viremia period of HBV and HCV infections, characterized by a detectable (or quantifiable) viral load. Prevalence estimates and standard errors were calculated using statistical procedures suitable for data collected by RDS. Results:Excluding the seeds, 4245 FSW were enrolled. Prevalence estimates were: HIV 5.3% (95% CI: 4.4%–6.2%); active syphilis 8.5% (95% CI: 7.3%–9.7%); HBV 0.4% (95% CI: 0.2%–0.7%); and, HCV 0.9% (95% CI: 0.6%–1.3%). Among the 4154 FSW tested for the 4 infections, 13.3%; (95% CI 12.0%–14.8%) were diagnosed with at least one of the infections, of which 87.6% (95% CI: 83.3%–90.9%) had single infections. The prevalence of HIV/syphilis co-infection was 1.09% (95% CI: 0.7%– 1.6%) and of HIV/HCV or HBV infections was 0.4% (95% CI: 0.2%–0.7%). Conclusions:Our results reveal the need to conduct more studies to estimate the prevalence of STI and co-infections among FSW in Brazil. Longitudinal trends in the prevalence estimates of HIV and other STI provide information to monitor changes in this high-risk population. Additionally, the study highlights the importance of measuring the hepatitis burden among FSW living with HIV, and the need of including FSW in all aspects of STI prevention, care, and treatment programs.engWolters Kluwer HealthPrevalence estimates of HIV, syphilis, hepatitis B and C among female sex workers (FSW) in Brazil, 2016info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleBrazilCo-infectionsFemale sex workersHBVHCVHIVPrevalenceRespondent-driven samplingSyphilisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82991https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/60594/1/license.txt5a560609d32a3863062d77ff32785d58MD51ORIGINALartigo.pdfartigo.pdfArtigoapplication/pdf194785https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/60594/2/artigo.pdfbfe45a395957633f8a5e8d99521ebef9MD52icict/605942023-10-27 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dc.title.en_US.fl_str_mv Prevalence estimates of HIV, syphilis, hepatitis B and C among female sex workers (FSW) in Brazil, 2016
title Prevalence estimates of HIV, syphilis, hepatitis B and C among female sex workers (FSW) in Brazil, 2016
spellingShingle Prevalence estimates of HIV, syphilis, hepatitis B and C among female sex workers (FSW) in Brazil, 2016
Ferreira-Júnior, Orlando da Costa
Brazil
Co-infections
Female sex workers
HBV
HCV
HIV
Prevalence
Respondent-driven sampling
Syphilis
title_short Prevalence estimates of HIV, syphilis, hepatitis B and C among female sex workers (FSW) in Brazil, 2016
title_full Prevalence estimates of HIV, syphilis, hepatitis B and C among female sex workers (FSW) in Brazil, 2016
title_fullStr Prevalence estimates of HIV, syphilis, hepatitis B and C among female sex workers (FSW) in Brazil, 2016
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence estimates of HIV, syphilis, hepatitis B and C among female sex workers (FSW) in Brazil, 2016
title_sort Prevalence estimates of HIV, syphilis, hepatitis B and C among female sex workers (FSW) in Brazil, 2016
author Ferreira-Júnior, Orlando da Costa
author_facet Ferreira-Júnior, Orlando da Costa
Guimarães, Mark Drew Crosland
Damacena, Giseli Nogueira
Almeida, Wanessa da Silva de
Souza-Júnior, Paulo Roberto Borges de
Szwarcwald, Célia Landmann
author_role author
author2 Guimarães, Mark Drew Crosland
Damacena, Giseli Nogueira
Almeida, Wanessa da Silva de
Souza-Júnior, Paulo Roberto Borges de
Szwarcwald, Célia Landmann
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Ferreira-Júnior, Orlando da Costa
Guimarães, Mark Drew Crosland
Damacena, Giseli Nogueira
Almeida, Wanessa da Silva de
Souza-Júnior, Paulo Roberto Borges de
Szwarcwald, Célia Landmann
dc.subject.en.en_US.fl_str_mv Brazil
Co-infections
Female sex workers
HBV
HCV
HIV
Prevalence
Respondent-driven sampling
Syphilis
topic Brazil
Co-infections
Female sex workers
HBV
HCV
HIV
Prevalence
Respondent-driven sampling
Syphilis
description Brazilian FSW Group: Celia Landmann, Szwarcwald, Paulo Roberto Borges de Souza Junior, Orlando C. Ferreira Jr., Giseli Nogueira Damacena, Neide Gravato da Silva, Rita Bacuri, Helena Brigido, Hermelinda Maia Macena, Ana Brito, Inês Dourado, Mark Drew Crosland Guimarães, Wanessa da Silva de Almeida, Alexandre Grangeiro, Carla Luppi, Karin Regina Luhm, Isete Maria Stella, Adriana Varela Espinola, Tânia Varela, and Francisca Sueli da Silva.
publishDate 2018
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2018
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2023-09-29T12:42:59Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2023-09-29T12:42:59Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv FERREIRA-JÚNIOR, Orlando da Costa et al. Prevalence estimates of HIV, syphilis, hepatitis B and C among female sex workers (FSW) in Brazil, 2016. Medicine, v. 97, suppl. 1, n. 1S, p. 1-6, 2018.
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/60594
dc.identifier.issn.en_US.fl_str_mv 1536-5964
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv 10.1097/MD.0000000000009218
identifier_str_mv FERREIRA-JÚNIOR, Orlando da Costa et al. Prevalence estimates of HIV, syphilis, hepatitis B and C among female sex workers (FSW) in Brazil, 2016. Medicine, v. 97, suppl. 1, n. 1S, p. 1-6, 2018.
1536-5964
10.1097/MD.0000000000009218
url https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/60594
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wolters Kluwer Health
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wolters Kluwer Health
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
instacron:FIOCRUZ
instname_str Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
instacron_str FIOCRUZ
institution FIOCRUZ
reponame_str Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
collection Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
bitstream.url.fl_str_mv https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/60594/1/license.txt
https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/60594/2/artigo.pdf
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repository.mail.fl_str_mv repositorio.arca@fiocruz.br
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