Risk Factors Associated With HIV Prevalence Among Female Sex Workers in 10 Brazilian Cities

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Dourado, Maria Inês Costa
Data de Publicação: 2011
Outros Autores: Damacena, Giseli Nogueira, Szwarcwald, Célia Landmann, Souza Júnior, Paulo Roberto Borges de
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UFBA
Texto Completo: http://repositorio.ufba.br/ri/handle/ri/14718
Resumo: Texto completo: acesso restrito. p. 144-152
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spelling Dourado, Maria Inês CostaDamacena, Giseli NogueiraSzwarcwald, Célia LandmannSouza Júnior, Paulo Roberto Borges deDourado, Maria Inês CostaDamacena, Giseli NogueiraSzwarcwald, Célia LandmannSouza Júnior, Paulo Roberto Borges de2014-03-11T12:27:29Z20111525-4135http://repositorio.ufba.br/ri/handle/ri/14718v. 57, n. 3Texto completo: acesso restrito. p. 144-152Background: HIV prevalence is 15 times higher among female sex workers (FSWs) than in the overall Brazilian female population. In this article, we investigated factors associated to HIV infection among FSW, recruited by Respondent-driven sampling (RDS), in 10 Brazilian cities in 2008-2009. Method: The total sampling was 2523 FSWs. The variables considered in the study included sociodemographic characteristics and those related to profession, knowledge, and source of information on sexually transmitted infection/AIDS, access to condoms, sexual behavior, health care and sexually transmitted infection signs, discrimination and violence, and the use of alcohol and drugs. Sampling weights were proportional to the inverse of network size and for the generation of global results for the 10 cities, data were calibrated by the population size. Multivariate logistic regression models were used, taking into account the dependency structure of observations. Results: The longest period of prostitution (odds ratio [OR], 1.040; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.013-1.067), the lowest price charged for sex (OR, 0.713; 95% CI, 0.522-0.970), the association with other sexually transmitted infections such as syphilis (OR, 2.186; 95% CI, 1.064-4.488), and the fact of would waive the use of condom on client's request (OR, 3.735; 95% CI, 1.449-9.661) were the most important associated risk factors to HIV infection among FSWs. Purchase of condoms (OR, 0.503; 95% CI, 0.304-0.833) was a relevant preventive factor. Conclusions: The use of RDS proved to be appropriate for the recruitment of FSWs as long as the statistical analysis takes into account the dependency structure of observations. The HIV infection predictors here depicted can support public health policies focused on this population group in Brazil.Submitted by Edileide Reis (leyde-landy@hotmail.com) on 2014-03-11T12:27:29Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Inês Dourado.pdf: 213842 bytes, checksum: 2cff0178eeda14f60faa765ce6e953e3 (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2014-03-11T12:27:29Z (GMT). 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dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Risk Factors Associated With HIV Prevalence Among Female Sex Workers in 10 Brazilian Cities
dc.title.alternative.pt_BR.fl_str_mv JAIDS Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes
title Risk Factors Associated With HIV Prevalence Among Female Sex Workers in 10 Brazilian Cities
spellingShingle Risk Factors Associated With HIV Prevalence Among Female Sex Workers in 10 Brazilian Cities
Dourado, Maria Inês Costa
Prevalence of HIV infection,
Risk factors
Female sex workers
Respondent-driven sampling
Brazil
title_short Risk Factors Associated With HIV Prevalence Among Female Sex Workers in 10 Brazilian Cities
title_full Risk Factors Associated With HIV Prevalence Among Female Sex Workers in 10 Brazilian Cities
title_fullStr Risk Factors Associated With HIV Prevalence Among Female Sex Workers in 10 Brazilian Cities
title_full_unstemmed Risk Factors Associated With HIV Prevalence Among Female Sex Workers in 10 Brazilian Cities
title_sort Risk Factors Associated With HIV Prevalence Among Female Sex Workers in 10 Brazilian Cities
author Dourado, Maria Inês Costa
author_facet Dourado, Maria Inês Costa
Damacena, Giseli Nogueira
Szwarcwald, Célia Landmann
Souza Júnior, Paulo Roberto Borges de
author_role author
author2 Damacena, Giseli Nogueira
Szwarcwald, Célia Landmann
Souza Júnior, Paulo Roberto Borges de
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Dourado, Maria Inês Costa
Damacena, Giseli Nogueira
Szwarcwald, Célia Landmann
Souza Júnior, Paulo Roberto Borges de
Dourado, Maria Inês Costa
Damacena, Giseli Nogueira
Szwarcwald, Célia Landmann
Souza Júnior, Paulo Roberto Borges de
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Prevalence of HIV infection,
Risk factors
Female sex workers
Respondent-driven sampling
Brazil
topic Prevalence of HIV infection,
Risk factors
Female sex workers
Respondent-driven sampling
Brazil
description Texto completo: acesso restrito. p. 144-152
publishDate 2011
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2011
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2014-03-11T12:27:29Z
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dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://repositorio.ufba.br/ri/handle/ri/14718
dc.identifier.issn.none.fl_str_mv 1525-4135
dc.identifier.number.pt_BR.fl_str_mv v. 57, n. 3
identifier_str_mv 1525-4135
v. 57, n. 3
url http://repositorio.ufba.br/ri/handle/ri/14718
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
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