Recurrent COVID-19 including evidence of reinfection and enhanced severity in thirty Brazilian healthcare workers

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Santos, Letícia Adrielle dos
Data de Publicação: 2021
Outros Autores: Góis Filho, Pedro Germano de, Silva, Ana Maria Fantini, Santos, João Victor Gomes, Santos, Douglas Siqueira, Aquino, Marília Marques, Jesus, Rafaela Mota de, Almeida, Maria Luiza Dória, Silva, João Santana da, Altmann, Daniel M., Boyton, Rosemary J., Santos, Cliomar Alves dos, Santos, Camilla Natália Oliveira, Alves, Juliana Cardoso, Santos, Ianaline Lima, Magalhães, Lucas Sousa, Belitardo, Emilia M. M. A., Rocha, Danilo J. P. G., Almeida, João P. P., Pacheco, Luis G. C., Aguiar, Eric R. G. R., Campos, Gubio Soares, Sardi, Silvia Inês, Carvalho, Rejane Hughes, Jesus, Amélia Ribeiro de, Rezende, Karla Freire, Almeida, Roque Pacheco de
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
Texto Completo: https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/46266
Resumo: Since January 2020 Elsevier has created a COVID-19 resource centre with free information in English and Mandarin on the novel coronavirus COVID19. The COVID-19 resource centre is hosted on Elsevier Connect, the company's public news and information website. Elsevier hereby grants permission to make all its COVID-19-related research that is available on the COVID-19 resource centre - including this research content - immediately available in PubMed Central and other publicly funded repositories, such as the WHO COVID database with rights for unrestricted research re-use and analyses in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for free by Elsevier for as long as the COVID-19 resource centre remains active.
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spelling Santos, Letícia Adrielle dosGóis Filho, Pedro Germano deSilva, Ana Maria FantiniSantos, João Victor GomesSantos, Douglas SiqueiraAquino, Marília MarquesJesus, Rafaela Mota deAlmeida, Maria Luiza DóriaSilva, João Santana daAltmann, Daniel M.Boyton, Rosemary J.Santos, Cliomar Alves dosSantos, Camilla Natália OliveiraAlves, Juliana CardosoSantos, Ianaline LimaMagalhães, Lucas SousaBelitardo, Emilia M. M. A.Rocha, Danilo J. P. G.Almeida, João P. P.Pacheco, Luis G. C.Aguiar, Eric R. G. R.Campos, Gubio SoaresSardi, Silvia InêsCarvalho, Rejane HughesJesus, Amélia Ribeiro deRezende, Karla FreireAlmeida, Roque Pacheco de2021-03-05T01:49:04Z2021-03-05T01:49:04Z2021SANTOS, Letícia Adrielle dos et al. Recurrent COVID-19 including evidence of reinfection and enhanced severity in thirty Brazilian healthcare workers. Journal of Infection, p. 1-8, Feb. 2021.0163-4453https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/4626610.1016/j.jinf.2021.01.020Since January 2020 Elsevier has created a COVID-19 resource centre with free information in English and Mandarin on the novel coronavirus COVID19. The COVID-19 resource centre is hosted on Elsevier Connect, the company's public news and information website. Elsevier hereby grants permission to make all its COVID-19-related research that is available on the COVID-19 resource centre - including this research content - immediately available in PubMed Central and other publicly funded repositories, such as the WHO COVID database with rights for unrestricted research re-use and analyses in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for free by Elsevier for as long as the COVID-19 resource centre remains active.Federal University of Sergipe. Immunology Investigative Institute (III). Department of Medicine. INCT, CNPq. Aracaju, SE, Brazil.Federal University of Sergipe. Immunology Investigative Institute (III). Department of Medicine. INCT, CNPq. Aracaju, SE, Brazil.Federal University of Sergipe. Immunology Investigative Institute (III). Department of Medicine. INCT, CNPq. Aracaju, SE, Brazil.Federal University of Sergipe. Immunology Investigative Institute (III). Department of Medicine. INCT, CNPq. Aracaju, SE, Brazil.Federal University of Sergipe. Immunology Investigative Institute (III). Department of Medicine. INCT, CNPq. Aracaju, SE, Brazil.Federal University of Sergipe. Immunology Investigative Institute (III). Department of Medicine. INCT, CNPq. Aracaju, SE, Brazil.Institute of Health Promotion and Assistance for Employees of the State of Sergipe. Division of Pulmonology. Aracaju, SE, Brazil.Federal University of Sergipe. Immunology Investigative Institute (III). Department of Medicine. INCT, CNPq. Aracaju, SE, Brazil.Oswaldo Cruz Foundation. Bi-Institutional Translational Medicine Project. Ribeirão Preto Medical School. Department of Biochemistry and Immunology. Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil.Hammersmith Hospital. Imperial College. Faculty of Medicine. Department of Immunology and Inflammation. London, United Kingdom.Hammersmith Hospital. Imperial College. Faculty of Medicine. Department of Immunology and Inflammation. London, United Kingdom.State Secretary for Health. Central Laboratory of Public Health. Health Foundation Parreiras Horta. Aracaju, SE, Brazil.Federal University of Sergipe. University Hospital/EBSERH. Division of Immunology and Molecular Biology Laboratory. Aracaju, SE, Brazil.Federal University of Sergipe. University Hospital/EBSERH. Division of Immunology and Molecular Biology Laboratory. Aracaju, SE, BrazilFederal University of Sergipe. University Hospital/EBSERH. Division of Immunology and Molecular Biology Laboratory. Aracaju, SE, BrazilFederal University of Sergipe. University Hospital/EBSERH. Division of Immunology and Molecular Biology Laboratory. Aracaju, SE, BrazilFederal University of Bahia. Institute of Health Sciences. Salvador, BA, Brazil.Federal University of Bahia. Institute of Health Sciences. Salvador, BA, Brazil.Federal University of Minas Gerais. Institute of Biological Sciences. Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.Federal University of Bahia. Institute of Health Sciences. Salvador, BA, Brazil.State University of Santa Cruz. Center of Biotechnology and Genetics. Department of Biological Sciences. Ilhéus, bA, Brazil.Federal University of Bahia. Virology Laboratory, Institute of Health Sciences. Salvador, BA, Brazil.Federal University of Bahia. Institute of Health Sciences. Virology Laboratory. Salvador, BA, Brazil.Federal University of Bahia. Institute of Health Sciences. Virology Laboratory. Salvador, BA, Brazil.Federal University of Sergipe. Immunology Investigative Institute (III). Department of Medicine. INCT, CNPq. Aracaju, SE, Brazil / Federal University of Sergipe. University Hospital/EBSERH. Division of Immunology and Molecular Biology Laboratory. Aracaju, SE, Brazil.Federal University of Sergipe. Immunology Investigative Institute (III). Department of Medicine. INCT, CNPq. Aracaju, SE, Brazil.Federal University of Sergipe. Immunology Investigative Institute (III). Department of Medicine. INCT, CNPq. Aracaju, SE, Brazil / Federal University of Sergipe. University Hospital/EBSERH. Division of Immunology and Molecular Biology Laboratory. Aracaju, SE, Brazil.Background: There is growing concern about individuals reported to suffer repeat COVID-19 disease episodes, these in a small number of cases characterised as de novo infections with distinct sequences, indicative of insufficient protective immunity even in the short term. Methods: Observational case series and case-control studies reporting 33 cases of recurrent, symptomatic, qRTPCR positive COVID-19. Recurrent disease was defined as symptomatic recurrence after symptom-free clinical recovery, with release from isolation >14 days from the beginning of symptoms confirmed by qRT-PCR. The case control study-design compared this group of patients with a control group of 62 patients randomly selected from the same COVID-19 database. Results: Of 33 recurrent COVID-19 patients, 26 were female and 30 were HCW. Mean time to recurrence was 50.5 days which was associated with being a HCW (OR 36.4 (p <0.0001)), and blood type A (OR 4.8 (p = 0.002)). SARS-CoV-2 antibodies were signifcantly lower in recurrent patients after initial COVID-19 (2.4 ±0.610; p<0.0001) and after recurrence (6.4 ±11.34; p = 0.007). Virus genome sequencing identified reinfection by a different isolate in one patient. Conclusions: This is the first detailed case series showing COVID-19 recurrence with qRT-PCR positivity. For one individual detection of phylogenetically distinct genomic sequences in the first and second episodes confirmed bona fide renfection, but in most cases the data do not formally distinguish between reinfection and re-emergence of a chronic infection reservoir. These episodes were significantly associated with reduced Ab response during initial disease and argue the need for ongoing vigilance without an assumption of protection after a first episode.engElsevierRecurrent COVID-19 including evidence of reinfection and enhanced severity in thirty Brazilian healthcare workersinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleCOVID-19RecurrenceReinfectionSARS-CoV-2Antibodiesinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; 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dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Recurrent COVID-19 including evidence of reinfection and enhanced severity in thirty Brazilian healthcare workers
title Recurrent COVID-19 including evidence of reinfection and enhanced severity in thirty Brazilian healthcare workers
spellingShingle Recurrent COVID-19 including evidence of reinfection and enhanced severity in thirty Brazilian healthcare workers
Santos, Letícia Adrielle dos
COVID-19
Recurrence
Reinfection
SARS-CoV-2
Antibodies
title_short Recurrent COVID-19 including evidence of reinfection and enhanced severity in thirty Brazilian healthcare workers
title_full Recurrent COVID-19 including evidence of reinfection and enhanced severity in thirty Brazilian healthcare workers
title_fullStr Recurrent COVID-19 including evidence of reinfection and enhanced severity in thirty Brazilian healthcare workers
title_full_unstemmed Recurrent COVID-19 including evidence of reinfection and enhanced severity in thirty Brazilian healthcare workers
title_sort Recurrent COVID-19 including evidence of reinfection and enhanced severity in thirty Brazilian healthcare workers
author Santos, Letícia Adrielle dos
author_facet Santos, Letícia Adrielle dos
Góis Filho, Pedro Germano de
Silva, Ana Maria Fantini
Santos, João Victor Gomes
Santos, Douglas Siqueira
Aquino, Marília Marques
Jesus, Rafaela Mota de
Almeida, Maria Luiza Dória
Silva, João Santana da
Altmann, Daniel M.
Boyton, Rosemary J.
Santos, Cliomar Alves dos
Santos, Camilla Natália Oliveira
Alves, Juliana Cardoso
Santos, Ianaline Lima
Magalhães, Lucas Sousa
Belitardo, Emilia M. M. A.
Rocha, Danilo J. P. G.
Almeida, João P. P.
Pacheco, Luis G. C.
Aguiar, Eric R. G. R.
Campos, Gubio Soares
Sardi, Silvia Inês
Carvalho, Rejane Hughes
Jesus, Amélia Ribeiro de
Rezende, Karla Freire
Almeida, Roque Pacheco de
author_role author
author2 Góis Filho, Pedro Germano de
Silva, Ana Maria Fantini
Santos, João Victor Gomes
Santos, Douglas Siqueira
Aquino, Marília Marques
Jesus, Rafaela Mota de
Almeida, Maria Luiza Dória
Silva, João Santana da
Altmann, Daniel M.
Boyton, Rosemary J.
Santos, Cliomar Alves dos
Santos, Camilla Natália Oliveira
Alves, Juliana Cardoso
Santos, Ianaline Lima
Magalhães, Lucas Sousa
Belitardo, Emilia M. M. A.
Rocha, Danilo J. P. G.
Almeida, João P. P.
Pacheco, Luis G. C.
Aguiar, Eric R. G. R.
Campos, Gubio Soares
Sardi, Silvia Inês
Carvalho, Rejane Hughes
Jesus, Amélia Ribeiro de
Rezende, Karla Freire
Almeida, Roque Pacheco de
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Santos, Letícia Adrielle dos
Góis Filho, Pedro Germano de
Silva, Ana Maria Fantini
Santos, João Victor Gomes
Santos, Douglas Siqueira
Aquino, Marília Marques
Jesus, Rafaela Mota de
Almeida, Maria Luiza Dória
Silva, João Santana da
Altmann, Daniel M.
Boyton, Rosemary J.
Santos, Cliomar Alves dos
Santos, Camilla Natália Oliveira
Alves, Juliana Cardoso
Santos, Ianaline Lima
Magalhães, Lucas Sousa
Belitardo, Emilia M. M. A.
Rocha, Danilo J. P. G.
Almeida, João P. P.
Pacheco, Luis G. C.
Aguiar, Eric R. G. R.
Campos, Gubio Soares
Sardi, Silvia Inês
Carvalho, Rejane Hughes
Jesus, Amélia Ribeiro de
Rezende, Karla Freire
Almeida, Roque Pacheco de
dc.subject.en.pt_BR.fl_str_mv COVID-19
Recurrence
Reinfection
SARS-CoV-2
Antibodies
topic COVID-19
Recurrence
Reinfection
SARS-CoV-2
Antibodies
description Since January 2020 Elsevier has created a COVID-19 resource centre with free information in English and Mandarin on the novel coronavirus COVID19. The COVID-19 resource centre is hosted on Elsevier Connect, the company's public news and information website. Elsevier hereby grants permission to make all its COVID-19-related research that is available on the COVID-19 resource centre - including this research content - immediately available in PubMed Central and other publicly funded repositories, such as the WHO COVID database with rights for unrestricted research re-use and analyses in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for free by Elsevier for as long as the COVID-19 resource centre remains active.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2021-03-05T01:49:04Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2021-03-05T01:49:04Z
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2021
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv SANTOS, Letícia Adrielle dos et al. Recurrent COVID-19 including evidence of reinfection and enhanced severity in thirty Brazilian healthcare workers. Journal of Infection, p. 1-8, Feb. 2021.
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/46266
dc.identifier.issn.pt_BR.fl_str_mv 0163-4453
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv 10.1016/j.jinf.2021.01.020
identifier_str_mv SANTOS, Letícia Adrielle dos et al. Recurrent COVID-19 including evidence of reinfection and enhanced severity in thirty Brazilian healthcare workers. Journal of Infection, p. 1-8, Feb. 2021.
0163-4453
10.1016/j.jinf.2021.01.020
url https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/46266
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
instacron:FIOCRUZ
instname_str Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
instacron_str FIOCRUZ
institution FIOCRUZ
reponame_str Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
collection Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
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bitstream.checksum.fl_str_mv 0ab46789d568c4ba27c7b5d29a9fe9c4
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e35b880667fcff6bb6546c8c3356fe09
bitstream.checksumAlgorithm.fl_str_mv MD5
MD5
MD5
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA) - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv repositorio.arca@fiocruz.br
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