Comparison between two race/skin color classifications in relation to health-related outcomes in Brazil

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Travassos, Claudia Maria de Rezende
Data de Publicação: 2011
Outros Autores: Laguardia, Josué, Marques, Priscilla M., Mota, Jurema Corrêa da, Szwarcwald, Celia Landmann
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
Texto Completo: https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/4247
Resumo: Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto de Comunicação e Informação Científica e Tecnológica em Saúde. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.
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spelling Travassos, Claudia Maria de RezendeLaguardia, JosuéMarques, Priscilla M.Mota, Jurema Corrêa daSzwarcwald, Celia Landmann2012-07-30T13:18:41Z2012-07-30T13:18:41Z2011TRAVASSOS, C. et. al. Comparison between two race/skin color classifications in relation to health-related outcomes in Brazil. International Journal for Equity in Health, V.10, n.35, 20111475-9276https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/424710.1186/1475-9276-10-35engBioMed CentralComparison between two race/skin color classifications in relation to health-related outcomes in Brazilinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleFundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto de Comunicação e Informação Científica e Tecnológica em Saúde. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto de Comunicação e Informação Científica e Tecnológica em Saúde. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto de Comunicação e Informação Científica e Tecnológica em Saúde. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto de Comunicação e Informação Científica e Tecnológica em Saúde. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Background: This paper aims to compare the classification of race/skin color based on the discrete categories used by the Demographic Census of the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE) and a skin color scale with values ranging from 1 (lighter skin) to 10 (darker skin), examining whether choosing one alternative or the other can influence measures of self-evaluation of health status, health care service utilization and discrimination in the health services. Methods: This is a cross-sectional study based on data from the World Health Survey carried out in Brazil in 2003 with a sample of 5000 individuals older than 18 years. Similarities between the two classifications were evaluated by means of correspondence analysis. The effect of the two classifications on health outcomes was tested through logistic regression models for each sex, using age, educational level and ownership of consumer goods as covariables. Results: Both measures of race/skin color represent the same race/skin color construct. The results show a tendency among Brazilians to classify their skin color in shades closer to the center of the color gradient. Women tend to classify their race/skin color as a little lighter than men in the skin color scale, an effect not observed when IBGE categories are used. With regard to health and health care utilization, race/skin color was not relevant in explaining any of them, regardless of the race/skin color classification. Lack of money and social class were the most prevalent reasons for discrimination in healthcare reported in the survey, suggesting that in Brazil the discussion about discrimination in the health care must not be restricted to racial discrimination and should also consider class-based discrimination. The study shows that the differences of the two classifications of race/skin color are small. 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dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Comparison between two race/skin color classifications in relation to health-related outcomes in Brazil
title Comparison between two race/skin color classifications in relation to health-related outcomes in Brazil
spellingShingle Comparison between two race/skin color classifications in relation to health-related outcomes in Brazil
Travassos, Claudia Maria de Rezende
Classification
Health
Health Care (Public Health)
Sistemas de Saúde
Censos
Preconceito
Grupos Étnicos/classificação
Etnia e Saúde
Benchmarking /estatística & dados numéricos
title_short Comparison between two race/skin color classifications in relation to health-related outcomes in Brazil
title_full Comparison between two race/skin color classifications in relation to health-related outcomes in Brazil
title_fullStr Comparison between two race/skin color classifications in relation to health-related outcomes in Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Comparison between two race/skin color classifications in relation to health-related outcomes in Brazil
title_sort Comparison between two race/skin color classifications in relation to health-related outcomes in Brazil
author Travassos, Claudia Maria de Rezende
author_facet Travassos, Claudia Maria de Rezende
Laguardia, Josué
Marques, Priscilla M.
Mota, Jurema Corrêa da
Szwarcwald, Celia Landmann
author_role author
author2 Laguardia, Josué
Marques, Priscilla M.
Mota, Jurema Corrêa da
Szwarcwald, Celia Landmann
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Travassos, Claudia Maria de Rezende
Laguardia, Josué
Marques, Priscilla M.
Mota, Jurema Corrêa da
Szwarcwald, Celia Landmann
dc.subject.en.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Classification
Health
Health Care (Public Health)
topic Classification
Health
Health Care (Public Health)
Sistemas de Saúde
Censos
Preconceito
Grupos Étnicos/classificação
Etnia e Saúde
Benchmarking /estatística & dados numéricos
dc.subject.decs.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Sistemas de Saúde
Censos
Preconceito
Grupos Étnicos/classificação
Etnia e Saúde
Benchmarking /estatística & dados numéricos
description Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto de Comunicação e Informação Científica e Tecnológica em Saúde. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.
publishDate 2011
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2011
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2012-07-30T13:18:41Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2012-07-30T13:18:41Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv TRAVASSOS, C. et. al. Comparison between two race/skin color classifications in relation to health-related outcomes in Brazil. International Journal for Equity in Health, V.10, n.35, 2011
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/4247
dc.identifier.issn.none.fl_str_mv 1475-9276
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv 10.1186/1475-9276-10-35
identifier_str_mv TRAVASSOS, C. et. al. Comparison between two race/skin color classifications in relation to health-related outcomes in Brazil. International Journal for Equity in Health, V.10, n.35, 2011
1475-9276
10.1186/1475-9276-10-35
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