Performance differences among commercially available antigen rapid tests for COVID-19 in Brazil.
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA) |
Texto Completo: | https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/56326 |
Resumo: | Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto René Rachou. Pesquisa Clínica e Políticas Públicas em Doenças Infecciosas e Parasitárias. Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil |
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Freire, Mariana LourençoAlves, Lindicy LeidicySouza, Carolina Senra deFaria, VerônicaPedras, Mariana JunqueiraCarvalho, Nara de OliveiraAndrade, Gláucia QueirozRabello, Ana Lucia TelesAvelar, Daniel MoreiraCota, Glaucia Fernandes2023-01-04T19:35:58Z2023-01-04T19:35:58Z2022FREIRE, Mariana Lourenço et al. Performance differences among commercially available antigen rapid tests for COVID-19 in Brazil. PLoS One, v. 17, n. 6, e0269997, 2022. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0269997.1932-6203https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/56326engPublic Library of SciencePerformance differences among commercially available antigen rapid tests for COVID-19 in Brazil.info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleFundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto René Rachou. Pesquisa Clínica e Políticas Públicas em Doenças Infecciosas e Parasitárias. Belo Horizonte, MG, BrazilFundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto René Rachou. Pesquisa Clínica e Políticas Públicas em Doenças Infecciosas e Parasitárias. Belo Horizonte, MG, BrazilFundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto René Rachou. Pesquisa Clínica e Políticas Públicas em Doenças Infecciosas e Parasitárias. Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil/Estado de Minas Gerais. Secretaria de Saúde. Coordenação Estadual de Laboratórios e Pesquisa em Vigilância da Subsecretaria de Vigilância em Saúde.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto René Rachou. Pesquisa Clínica e Políticas Públicas em Doenças Infecciosas e Parasitárias. Belo Horizonte, MG, BrazilFundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto René Rachou. Pesquisa Clínica e Políticas Públicas em Doenças Infecciosas e Parasitárias. Belo Horizonte, MG, BrazilUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais. Faculdade de Medicina. Núcleo de Ações e Pesquisa em apoio diagnóstico. Belo Horizonte, MG, BrazilUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais. Faculdade de Medicina. Núcleo de Ações e Pesquisa em apoio diagnóstico. Belo Horizonte, MG, BrazilFundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto René Rachou. Pesquisa Clínica e Políticas Públicas em Doenças Infecciosas e Parasitárias. Belo Horizonte, MG, BrazilFundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto René Rachou. Pesquisa Clínica e Políticas Públicas em Doenças Infecciosas e Parasitárias. Belo Horizonte, MG, BrazilFundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto René Rachou. Pesquisa Clínica e Políticas Públicas em Doenças Infecciosas e Parasitárias. Belo Horizonte, MG, BrazilA rapid and accurate diagnosis is a crucial strategy for containing the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic. Considering the obstacles to upscaling the use of RT–qPCR, rapid tests based on antigen detection (Ag-RDT) have become an alternative to enhance mass testing, reducing the time for a prompt diagnosis and virus spreading. However, the performances of several commercially available Ag-RDTs have not yet been evaluated in several countries. Here, we evaluate the performance of eight Ag-RDTs available in Brazil to diagnose COVID-19. Patients admitted to tertiary hospitals with moderate or mild COVID-19 symptoms and presenting risk factors for severe disease were included. The tests were performed using a masked protocol, strictly following the manufacturer’s recommendations and were compared with RT–qPCR. The overall sensitivity of the tests ranged from 9.8 to 81.1%, and specificity greater than 83% was observed for all the evaluated tests. Overall, slight or fair agreement was observed between Ag-RDTs and RT–PCR, except for the Ag-RDT COVID-19 (Acro Biotech), in which moderate agreement was observed. Lower sensitivity of Ag-RDTs was observed for patients with cycle threshold > 25, indicating that the sensitivity was directly affected by viral load, whereas the effect of the disease duration was unclear. Despite the lower sensitivity of Ag-RDTs compared with RT–qPCR, its easy fulfillment and promptness still justify its use, even at hospital admission. However, the main advantage of Ag-RDTs seems to be the possibility of increasing access to the diagnosis of COVID-19 in patients with a high viral load, allowing immediate clinical management and reduction of infectivity and community transmission.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82991https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/56326/1/license.txt5a560609d32a3863062d77ff32785d58MD51ORIGINALPerformance differences among commercially available antigen rapid tests for COVID-19 in Brazil .pdfPerformance differences among commercially available antigen rapid tests for COVID-19 in Brazil 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dc.title.en_US.fl_str_mv |
Performance differences among commercially available antigen rapid tests for COVID-19 in Brazil. |
title |
Performance differences among commercially available antigen rapid tests for COVID-19 in Brazil. |
spellingShingle |
Performance differences among commercially available antigen rapid tests for COVID-19 in Brazil. Freire, Mariana Lourenço |
title_short |
Performance differences among commercially available antigen rapid tests for COVID-19 in Brazil. |
title_full |
Performance differences among commercially available antigen rapid tests for COVID-19 in Brazil. |
title_fullStr |
Performance differences among commercially available antigen rapid tests for COVID-19 in Brazil. |
title_full_unstemmed |
Performance differences among commercially available antigen rapid tests for COVID-19 in Brazil. |
title_sort |
Performance differences among commercially available antigen rapid tests for COVID-19 in Brazil. |
author |
Freire, Mariana Lourenço |
author_facet |
Freire, Mariana Lourenço Alves, Lindicy Leidicy Souza, Carolina Senra de Faria, Verônica Pedras, Mariana Junqueira Carvalho, Nara de Oliveira Andrade, Gláucia Queiroz Rabello, Ana Lucia Teles Avelar, Daniel Moreira Cota, Glaucia Fernandes |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Alves, Lindicy Leidicy Souza, Carolina Senra de Faria, Verônica Pedras, Mariana Junqueira Carvalho, Nara de Oliveira Andrade, Gláucia Queiroz Rabello, Ana Lucia Teles Avelar, Daniel Moreira Cota, Glaucia Fernandes |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Freire, Mariana Lourenço Alves, Lindicy Leidicy Souza, Carolina Senra de Faria, Verônica Pedras, Mariana Junqueira Carvalho, Nara de Oliveira Andrade, Gláucia Queiroz Rabello, Ana Lucia Teles Avelar, Daniel Moreira Cota, Glaucia Fernandes |
description |
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto René Rachou. Pesquisa Clínica e Políticas Públicas em Doenças Infecciosas e Parasitárias. Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2022 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2023-01-04T19:35:58Z |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2023-01-04T19:35:58Z |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
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article |
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publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
FREIRE, Mariana Lourenço et al. Performance differences among commercially available antigen rapid tests for COVID-19 in Brazil. PLoS One, v. 17, n. 6, e0269997, 2022. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0269997. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/56326 |
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1932-6203 |
identifier_str_mv |
FREIRE, Mariana Lourenço et al. Performance differences among commercially available antigen rapid tests for COVID-19 in Brazil. PLoS One, v. 17, n. 6, e0269997, 2022. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0269997. 1932-6203 |
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https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/56326 |
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Public Library of Science |
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Public Library of Science |
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