Performance differences among commercially available antigen rapid tests for COVID-19 in Brazil.

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Freire, Mariana Lourenço
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Alves, Lindicy Leidicy, Souza, Carolina Senra de, Faria, Verônica, Pedras, Mariana Junqueira, Carvalho, Nara de Oliveira, Andrade, Gláucia Queiroz, Rabello, Ana Lucia Teles, Avelar, Daniel Moreira, Cota, Glaucia Fernandes
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
Texto Completo: https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/56326
Resumo: Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto René Rachou. Pesquisa Clínica e Políticas Públicas em Doenças Infecciosas e Parasitárias. Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil
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spelling Freire, Mariana LourençoAlves, Lindicy LeidicySouza, Carolina Senra deFaria, VerônicaPedras, Mariana JunqueiraCarvalho, Nara de OliveiraAndrade, Gláucia QueirozRabello, Ana Lucia TelesAvelar, Daniel MoreiraCota, Glaucia Fernandes2023-01-04T19:35:58Z2023-01-04T19:35:58Z2022FREIRE, Mariana Lourenço et al. Performance differences among commercially available antigen rapid tests for COVID-19 in Brazil. PLoS One, v. 17, n. 6, e0269997, 2022. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0269997.1932-6203https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/56326engPublic Library of SciencePerformance differences among commercially available antigen rapid tests for COVID-19 in Brazil.info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleFundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto René Rachou. Pesquisa Clínica e Políticas Públicas em Doenças Infecciosas e Parasitárias. Belo Horizonte, MG, BrazilFundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto René Rachou. Pesquisa Clínica e Políticas Públicas em Doenças Infecciosas e Parasitárias. Belo Horizonte, MG, BrazilFundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto René Rachou. Pesquisa Clínica e Políticas Públicas em Doenças Infecciosas e Parasitárias. Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil/Estado de Minas Gerais. Secretaria de Saúde. Coordenação Estadual de Laboratórios e Pesquisa em Vigilância da Subsecretaria de Vigilância em Saúde.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto René Rachou. Pesquisa Clínica e Políticas Públicas em Doenças Infecciosas e Parasitárias. Belo Horizonte, MG, BrazilFundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto René Rachou. Pesquisa Clínica e Políticas Públicas em Doenças Infecciosas e Parasitárias. Belo Horizonte, MG, BrazilUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais. Faculdade de Medicina. Núcleo de Ações e Pesquisa em apoio diagnóstico. Belo Horizonte, MG, BrazilUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais. Faculdade de Medicina. Núcleo de Ações e Pesquisa em apoio diagnóstico. Belo Horizonte, MG, BrazilFundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto René Rachou. Pesquisa Clínica e Políticas Públicas em Doenças Infecciosas e Parasitárias. Belo Horizonte, MG, BrazilFundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto René Rachou. Pesquisa Clínica e Políticas Públicas em Doenças Infecciosas e Parasitárias. Belo Horizonte, MG, BrazilFundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto René Rachou. Pesquisa Clínica e Políticas Públicas em Doenças Infecciosas e Parasitárias. Belo Horizonte, MG, BrazilA rapid and accurate diagnosis is a crucial strategy for containing the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic. Considering the obstacles to upscaling the use of RT–qPCR, rapid tests based on antigen detection (Ag-RDT) have become an alternative to enhance mass testing, reducing the time for a prompt diagnosis and virus spreading. However, the performances of several commercially available Ag-RDTs have not yet been evaluated in several countries. Here, we evaluate the performance of eight Ag-RDTs available in Brazil to diagnose COVID-19. Patients admitted to tertiary hospitals with moderate or mild COVID-19 symptoms and presenting risk factors for severe disease were included. The tests were performed using a masked protocol, strictly following the manufacturer’s recommendations and were compared with RT–qPCR. The overall sensitivity of the tests ranged from 9.8 to 81.1%, and specificity greater than 83% was observed for all the evaluated tests. Overall, slight or fair agreement was observed between Ag-RDTs and RT–PCR, except for the Ag-RDT COVID-19 (Acro Biotech), in which moderate agreement was observed. Lower sensitivity of Ag-RDTs was observed for patients with cycle threshold > 25, indicating that the sensitivity was directly affected by viral load, whereas the effect of the disease duration was unclear. Despite the lower sensitivity of Ag-RDTs compared with RT–qPCR, its easy fulfillment and promptness still justify its use, even at hospital admission. However, the main advantage of Ag-RDTs seems to be the possibility of increasing access to the diagnosis of COVID-19 in patients with a high viral load, allowing immediate clinical management and reduction of infectivity and community transmission.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82991https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/56326/1/license.txt5a560609d32a3863062d77ff32785d58MD51ORIGINALPerformance differences among commercially available antigen rapid tests for COVID-19 in Brazil .pdfPerformance differences among commercially available antigen rapid tests for COVID-19 in Brazil 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dc.title.en_US.fl_str_mv Performance differences among commercially available antigen rapid tests for COVID-19 in Brazil.
title Performance differences among commercially available antigen rapid tests for COVID-19 in Brazil.
spellingShingle Performance differences among commercially available antigen rapid tests for COVID-19 in Brazil.
Freire, Mariana Lourenço
title_short Performance differences among commercially available antigen rapid tests for COVID-19 in Brazil.
title_full Performance differences among commercially available antigen rapid tests for COVID-19 in Brazil.
title_fullStr Performance differences among commercially available antigen rapid tests for COVID-19 in Brazil.
title_full_unstemmed Performance differences among commercially available antigen rapid tests for COVID-19 in Brazil.
title_sort Performance differences among commercially available antigen rapid tests for COVID-19 in Brazil.
author Freire, Mariana Lourenço
author_facet Freire, Mariana Lourenço
Alves, Lindicy Leidicy
Souza, Carolina Senra de
Faria, Verônica
Pedras, Mariana Junqueira
Carvalho, Nara de Oliveira
Andrade, Gláucia Queiroz
Rabello, Ana Lucia Teles
Avelar, Daniel Moreira
Cota, Glaucia Fernandes
author_role author
author2 Alves, Lindicy Leidicy
Souza, Carolina Senra de
Faria, Verônica
Pedras, Mariana Junqueira
Carvalho, Nara de Oliveira
Andrade, Gláucia Queiroz
Rabello, Ana Lucia Teles
Avelar, Daniel Moreira
Cota, Glaucia Fernandes
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Freire, Mariana Lourenço
Alves, Lindicy Leidicy
Souza, Carolina Senra de
Faria, Verônica
Pedras, Mariana Junqueira
Carvalho, Nara de Oliveira
Andrade, Gláucia Queiroz
Rabello, Ana Lucia Teles
Avelar, Daniel Moreira
Cota, Glaucia Fernandes
description Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto René Rachou. Pesquisa Clínica e Políticas Públicas em Doenças Infecciosas e Parasitárias. Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil
publishDate 2022
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2022
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2023-01-04T19:35:58Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2023-01-04T19:35:58Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv FREIRE, Mariana Lourenço et al. Performance differences among commercially available antigen rapid tests for COVID-19 in Brazil. PLoS One, v. 17, n. 6, e0269997, 2022. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0269997.
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/56326
dc.identifier.issn.en_US.fl_str_mv 1932-6203
identifier_str_mv FREIRE, Mariana Lourenço et al. Performance differences among commercially available antigen rapid tests for COVID-19 in Brazil. PLoS One, v. 17, n. 6, e0269997, 2022. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0269997.
1932-6203
url https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/56326
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Public Library of Science
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Public Library of Science
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
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reponame_str Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
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