The relationship between HAART use and sexual activity among HIV-positive women of reproductive age in Brazil, South Africa, and Uganda

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Kaida, Angela
Data de Publicação: 2008
Outros Autores: Gray, Glenda E., Bastos, Francisco Inácio Pinkusfeld Monteiro, Andia, I., Maier, M., Mcintyre, J., Grinsztejn, Beatriz, Strathdee, Steffanie Anne, Bangsberg, D. R., Hogg, Robert S.
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
Texto Completo: https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/1337
Resumo: We would like to thank the research and clinical staff at the Mbarara Hospital HIV Clinic, the University of Science and Technology, the Perinatal HIV Research Unit in Soweto and the IPEC-FIOCRUZ cohort in Rio de Janeiro for their assistance with this research. Funding and support was provided by NIMH 54907, AA015287, the Doris Duke Charitable Foundation, the Ford Foundation (Brazil office) and FIOCRUZ.
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spelling Kaida, AngelaGray, Glenda E.Bastos, Francisco Inácio Pinkusfeld MonteiroAndia, I.Maier, M.Mcintyre, J.Grinsztejn, BeatrizStrathdee, Steffanie AnneBangsberg, D. R.Hogg, Robert S.2010-11-16T13:11:08Z2010-11-16T13:11:08Z2008KAIDA, Angela et al. The relationship between HAART use and sexual activity among HIV-positive women of reproductive age in Brazil, South Africa, and Uganda. AIDS Care, v. 20, n. 1, p. 21-25, Jan. 2008.1360-0451https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/133710.1080/09540120701426540We would like to thank the research and clinical staff at the Mbarara Hospital HIV Clinic, the University of Science and Technology, the Perinatal HIV Research Unit in Soweto and the IPEC-FIOCRUZ cohort in Rio de Janeiro for their assistance with this research. Funding and support was provided by NIMH 54907, AA015287, the Doris Duke Charitable Foundation, the Ford Foundation (Brazil office) and FIOCRUZ.University of British Columbia. Faculty of Medicine. Department of Healthcare and Epidemiology. Vancouver, Canada / BC Centre for Excellence in HIV/AIDS. Vancouver, Canada.University of Witwatersrand Soweto. Perinatal HIV Research Unit. Soweto, South Africa.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto de Comunicação e Informação Científica e Tecnológica em Saúde. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.Mbarara University of Science and Technology. Mbarara, Uganda.University of California. San Francisco, California, CA, USA.University of Witwatersrand Soweto. Perinatal HIV Research Unit. Soweto, South Africa.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Nacional de Infectologia Evandro Chagas. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.University of California. Division of International Health and Cross-Cultural Medicine. Department of Family and Preventive Medicine. San Diego, CA, USA.University of California. San Francisco, California, CA, USA.BC Centre for Excellence in HIV/AIDS, Vancouver, Canada / / Simon Fraser University. Faculty of Health Sciences. Burnaby, British Columbia, Canada.The purpose of this study was to determine whether current HAART use is associated with recent sexual intercourse among HIV-infected women (18-49 years) from Brazil, South Africa and Uganda. We conducted an analysis of survey data from a cross-sectional study, which enrolled 179 HIV-infected women receiving regular care from the Mbarara Hospital HIV Clinic in Uganda (n=85); the Perinatal HIV Research Unit in Soweto, South Africa (n=50); and the IPEC-Fiocruz cohort in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil (n=44). The primary outcome was sexual intercourse in the previous month. Secondary outcomes were protected sex and contraceptive use. We found that overall, 46% reported recent sexual intercourse. After adjusting for covariates, recent sexual intercourse was not associated with HAART use (AOR: 0.76; 95%CI: 0.34-1.72); however, it was significantly associated with being currently married, wanting to have more children and having higher HAART optimism. Among women reporting recent sexual intercourse (n=83), HAART users were significantly more likely to practice protected sex (crude OR: 3.64; 95%CI: 1.41-9.38) and non-significantly more likely to use contraceptive methods (crude OR: 2.15; 95%CI: 0.77-5.99). In summary, self-reported recent sexual intercourse is not more likely among women on HAART. Moreover, sexually active HAART users may be more likely to practice protected sex and use contraceptives.engTaylor & FrancisHIVTerapia Antirretroviral de Alta AtividadeCoitoSexo SeguroInquéritos sobre o Uso de Métodos ContraceptivosHighly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART)HIV transmissionHIV-positive womenThe relationship between HAART use and sexual activity among HIV-positive women of reproductive age in Brazil, South Africa, and Ugandainfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZORIGINALBASTOS_THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN.pdfBASTOS_THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN.pdfapplication/pdf68810https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/1337/1/BASTOS_THE%20RELATIONSHIP%20BETWEEN.pdfbbfad5353546d2e4bc040cf816bcc8b7MD51LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81748https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/1337/2/license.txt8a4605be74aa9ea9d79846c1fba20a33MD52TEXTBASTOS_THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN.pdf.txtBASTOS_THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain21006https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/1337/5/BASTOS_THE%20RELATIONSHIP%20BETWEEN.pdf.txt852241e3a95892138e64faac95fd6ef8MD55THUMBNAILBASTOS_THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN.pdf.jpgBASTOS_THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg2097https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/1337/4/BASTOS_THE%20RELATIONSHIP%20BETWEEN.pdf.jpg888e29df1c07d5fa043fb05bbedb4b7dMD54icict/13372023-08-23 15:29:26.352oai:www.arca.fiocruz.br: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Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttps://www.arca.fiocruz.br/oai/requestrepositorio.arca@fiocruz.bropendoar:21352023-08-23T18:29:26Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA) - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)false
dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv The relationship between HAART use and sexual activity among HIV-positive women of reproductive age in Brazil, South Africa, and Uganda
title The relationship between HAART use and sexual activity among HIV-positive women of reproductive age in Brazil, South Africa, and Uganda
spellingShingle The relationship between HAART use and sexual activity among HIV-positive women of reproductive age in Brazil, South Africa, and Uganda
Kaida, Angela
HIV
Terapia Antirretroviral de Alta Atividade
Coito
Sexo Seguro
Inquéritos sobre o Uso de Métodos Contraceptivos
Highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART)
HIV transmission
HIV-positive women
title_short The relationship between HAART use and sexual activity among HIV-positive women of reproductive age in Brazil, South Africa, and Uganda
title_full The relationship between HAART use and sexual activity among HIV-positive women of reproductive age in Brazil, South Africa, and Uganda
title_fullStr The relationship between HAART use and sexual activity among HIV-positive women of reproductive age in Brazil, South Africa, and Uganda
title_full_unstemmed The relationship between HAART use and sexual activity among HIV-positive women of reproductive age in Brazil, South Africa, and Uganda
title_sort The relationship between HAART use and sexual activity among HIV-positive women of reproductive age in Brazil, South Africa, and Uganda
author Kaida, Angela
author_facet Kaida, Angela
Gray, Glenda E.
Bastos, Francisco Inácio Pinkusfeld Monteiro
Andia, I.
Maier, M.
Mcintyre, J.
Grinsztejn, Beatriz
Strathdee, Steffanie Anne
Bangsberg, D. R.
Hogg, Robert S.
author_role author
author2 Gray, Glenda E.
Bastos, Francisco Inácio Pinkusfeld Monteiro
Andia, I.
Maier, M.
Mcintyre, J.
Grinsztejn, Beatriz
Strathdee, Steffanie Anne
Bangsberg, D. R.
Hogg, Robert S.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Kaida, Angela
Gray, Glenda E.
Bastos, Francisco Inácio Pinkusfeld Monteiro
Andia, I.
Maier, M.
Mcintyre, J.
Grinsztejn, Beatriz
Strathdee, Steffanie Anne
Bangsberg, D. R.
Hogg, Robert S.
dc.subject.other.none.fl_str_mv HIV
Terapia Antirretroviral de Alta Atividade
Coito
Sexo Seguro
Inquéritos sobre o Uso de Métodos Contraceptivos
topic HIV
Terapia Antirretroviral de Alta Atividade
Coito
Sexo Seguro
Inquéritos sobre o Uso de Métodos Contraceptivos
Highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART)
HIV transmission
HIV-positive women
dc.subject.en.none.fl_str_mv Highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART)
HIV transmission
HIV-positive women
description We would like to thank the research and clinical staff at the Mbarara Hospital HIV Clinic, the University of Science and Technology, the Perinatal HIV Research Unit in Soweto and the IPEC-FIOCRUZ cohort in Rio de Janeiro for their assistance with this research. Funding and support was provided by NIMH 54907, AA015287, the Doris Duke Charitable Foundation, the Ford Foundation (Brazil office) and FIOCRUZ.
publishDate 2008
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2008
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2010-11-16T13:11:08Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2010-11-16T13:11:08Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv KAIDA, Angela et al. The relationship between HAART use and sexual activity among HIV-positive women of reproductive age in Brazil, South Africa, and Uganda. AIDS Care, v. 20, n. 1, p. 21-25, Jan. 2008.
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/1337
dc.identifier.issn.none.fl_str_mv 1360-0451
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv 10.1080/09540120701426540
identifier_str_mv KAIDA, Angela et al. The relationship between HAART use and sexual activity among HIV-positive women of reproductive age in Brazil, South Africa, and Uganda. AIDS Care, v. 20, n. 1, p. 21-25, Jan. 2008.
1360-0451
10.1080/09540120701426540
url https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/1337
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Taylor & Francis
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Taylor & Francis
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
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instacron_str FIOCRUZ
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