How shades of truth and age affect responses to COVID-19 (Mis)information: randomized survey experiment among WhatsApp users in UK and Brazil
| Autor(a) principal: | |
|---|---|
| Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
| Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , , |
| Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
| Idioma: | eng |
| Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA) |
| Texto Completo: | https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/46977 |
Resumo: | WhatsApp Social Science and Misinformation Research Award. |
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Vijaykumar, SantoshJin, YanRogerson, DanielLu, XuerongSharma, SwatiMaughan, AnnaFadel, BiancaOliveira-Costa, Mariella Silva dePagliari, ClaudiaMorris, Daniel2021-04-30T13:27:10Z2021-04-30T13:27:10Z2021VIJAYKUMAR, Santosh et al. How shades of truth and age affect responses to COVID-19 (Mis)information: randomized survey experiment among WhatsApp users in UK and Brazil. Humanities and Social Sciences Communications, [s.l.], v. 8, n. 88, p.1-12, mar. 2021.2662-9992https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/4697710.1057/s41599-021-00752-7WhatsApp Social Science and Misinformation Research Award.Northumbria University. Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom.University of Georgia. Athens,GA, Unites States of America.Northumbria University. Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom.University of Georgia. Athens,GA, Unites States of America.Independent Designer. Bengaluru, India.Northumbria University. Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom.Northumbria University. Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Fiocruz Brasília. Brasília, DF, Brasil.University of Edinburgh. Edinburgh,United Kingdom.Independent Researcher, Portland,OR, United States of America.We examined how age and exposure to different types of COVID-19 (mis)information affect misinformation beliefs, perceived credibility of the message and intention-to-share it on WhatsApp. Through two mixed-design online experiments in the UK and Brazil (total N = 1454) we first randomly exposed adult WhatsApp users to full misinformation, partial misinformation, or full truth about the therapeutic powers of garlic to cure COVID-19. We then exposed all participants to corrective information from the World Health Organisation debunking this claim. We found stronger misinformation beliefs among younger adults (18–54) in both the UK and Brazil and possible backfire effects of corrective information among older adults (55+) in the UK. Corrective information from the WHO was effective in enhancing perceived credibility and intention-to-share of accurate information across all groups in both countries. Our findings call for evidence-based infodemic interventions by health agencies, with greater engagement of younger adults in pandemic misinformation management efforts.engSpringer Nature LimitedAccess to InformationCoronavirus InfectionsSocial NetworkingInformation DisseminationHealth CommunicationBrazilUnited KingdomCOVID-19WhatsAppFake newsAccess to informationBrazilUnited KingdomInfecções por CoronavirusRede SocialAcesso à InformaçãoDisseminação de InformaçãoComunicação em SaúdeBrasilReino UnidoHow shades of truth and age affect responses to COVID-19 (Mis)information: randomized survey experiment among WhatsApp users in UK and Brazilinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; 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How shades of truth and age affect responses to COVID-19 (Mis)information: randomized survey experiment among WhatsApp users in UK and Brazil |
| title |
How shades of truth and age affect responses to COVID-19 (Mis)information: randomized survey experiment among WhatsApp users in UK and Brazil |
| spellingShingle |
How shades of truth and age affect responses to COVID-19 (Mis)information: randomized survey experiment among WhatsApp users in UK and Brazil Vijaykumar, Santosh Access to Information Coronavirus Infections Social Networking Information Dissemination Health Communication Brazil United Kingdom COVID-19 Fake news Access to information Brazil United Kingdom Infecções por Coronavirus Rede Social Acesso à Informação Disseminação de Informação Comunicação em Saúde Brasil Reino Unido |
| title_short |
How shades of truth and age affect responses to COVID-19 (Mis)information: randomized survey experiment among WhatsApp users in UK and Brazil |
| title_full |
How shades of truth and age affect responses to COVID-19 (Mis)information: randomized survey experiment among WhatsApp users in UK and Brazil |
| title_fullStr |
How shades of truth and age affect responses to COVID-19 (Mis)information: randomized survey experiment among WhatsApp users in UK and Brazil |
| title_full_unstemmed |
How shades of truth and age affect responses to COVID-19 (Mis)information: randomized survey experiment among WhatsApp users in UK and Brazil |
| title_sort |
How shades of truth and age affect responses to COVID-19 (Mis)information: randomized survey experiment among WhatsApp users in UK and Brazil |
| author |
Vijaykumar, Santosh |
| author_facet |
Vijaykumar, Santosh Jin, Yan Rogerson, Daniel Lu, Xuerong Sharma, Swati Maughan, Anna Fadel, Bianca Oliveira-Costa, Mariella Silva de Pagliari, Claudia Morris, Daniel |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Jin, Yan Rogerson, Daniel Lu, Xuerong Sharma, Swati Maughan, Anna Fadel, Bianca Oliveira-Costa, Mariella Silva de Pagliari, Claudia Morris, Daniel |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author |
| dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Vijaykumar, Santosh Jin, Yan Rogerson, Daniel Lu, Xuerong Sharma, Swati Maughan, Anna Fadel, Bianca Oliveira-Costa, Mariella Silva de Pagliari, Claudia Morris, Daniel |
| dc.subject.mesh.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Access to Information Coronavirus Infections Social Networking Information Dissemination Health Communication Brazil United Kingdom |
| topic |
Access to Information Coronavirus Infections Social Networking Information Dissemination Health Communication Brazil United Kingdom COVID-19 Fake news Access to information Brazil United Kingdom Infecções por Coronavirus Rede Social Acesso à Informação Disseminação de Informação Comunicação em Saúde Brasil Reino Unido |
| dc.subject.en.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
COVID-19 Fake news Access to information Brazil United Kingdom |
| dc.subject.decs.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Infecções por Coronavirus Rede Social Acesso à Informação Disseminação de Informação Comunicação em Saúde Brasil Reino Unido |
| description |
WhatsApp Social Science and Misinformation Research Award. |
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2021 |
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2021-04-30T13:27:10Z |
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2021-04-30T13:27:10Z |
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2021 |
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VIJAYKUMAR, Santosh et al. How shades of truth and age affect responses to COVID-19 (Mis)information: randomized survey experiment among WhatsApp users in UK and Brazil. Humanities and Social Sciences Communications, [s.l.], v. 8, n. 88, p.1-12, mar. 2021. |
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https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/46977 |
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2662-9992 |
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10.1057/s41599-021-00752-7 |
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VIJAYKUMAR, Santosh et al. How shades of truth and age affect responses to COVID-19 (Mis)information: randomized survey experiment among WhatsApp users in UK and Brazil. Humanities and Social Sciences Communications, [s.l.], v. 8, n. 88, p.1-12, mar. 2021. 2662-9992 10.1057/s41599-021-00752-7 |
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