Hepatitis E Virus Infection in Selected Brazilian Populations

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Trinta, Karen S.
Data de Publicação: 2001
Outros Autores: Liberto, Maria Isabel M., Paula, Vanessa S. de, Yoshida, Clara F. T., Gaspar, Ana M. C.
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
Texto Completo: https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/44108
Resumo: Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro. Instituto de Microbiologia Prof. Paulo de Góes. Departamento de Virologia. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.
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spelling Trinta, Karen S.Liberto, Maria Isabel M.Paula, Vanessa S. deYoshida, Clara F. T.Gaspar, Ana M. C.2020-10-21T19:46:40Z2020-10-21T19:46:40Z2001TRINTA, Karen S, et al. Hepatitis E Virus Infection in Selected Brazilian Populations. Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Rio de Janeiro, v. 96, n. 1, p. 25-29, Jan. 2001.0074-0276https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/4410810.1590/S0074-027620010001000041678-8060engFundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz.Vírus da Hepatite EVírus de Hapatite ASoroepidemiologiaRio de JaneiroBrasilHepatitis E virusHepatitis A virusSeroepidemiologyRio de JaneiroBrazilHepatitis E Virus Infection in Selected Brazilian Populationsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleUniversidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro. Instituto de Microbiologia Prof. Paulo de Góes. Departamento de Virologia. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro. Instituto de Microbiologia Prof. Paulo de Góes. Departamento de Virologia. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Departamento de Virologia. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Departamento de Virologia. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Departamento de Virologia. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.A retrospective study on the prevalence of hepatitis E virus (HEV) infection was conducted in selected populations in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. A total of 1,115 subjects were tested including 146 patients with acute Non-A Non-B Non-C (NANBNC) viral hepatitis, 65 hemodialysis patients, 93 blood donors, 102 intravenous drug users (IVDUs), 304 pregnant women, 145 individuals living in the rural area and 260 individuals living in the urban area. In order to characterize a favorable epidemiological set for enterically transmitted infection in the studied populations we also evaluated the prevalence of anti-HAV IgG (hepatitis A virus) antibodies. Specific antibodies to HEV (anti-HEV IgG) were detected by a commercial EIA and specific antibodies to HAV (anti-HAV IgG) were detected using a competitive “in house” EIA. We found a high prevalence of anti-HAV IgG in these populations, that could indicate some risk for infections transmitted via the fecal-oral route. The anti-HEV IgG prevalence among the different groups were: 2.1% in patients with acute NANBNC viral hepatitis, 6.2% in hemodialysis patients, 4.3% in blood donors, 11.8% in IVDUs, 1% in pregnant women, and 2.1% in individuals form the rural area. Among individuals living in the urban area we did not find a single positive serum sample. Our results demonstrated the presence of anti-HEV IgG in almost all studied populations; however, further studies are necessary to establish the real situation of HEV epidemiology in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82991https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/44108/1/license.txt5a560609d32a3863062d77ff32785d58MD51ORIGINALVanessaSPaula_ClaraYoshida_IOC_etal_2001.pdfVanessaSPaula_ClaraYoshida_IOC_etal_2001.pdfapplication/pdf71683https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/44108/2/VanessaSPaula_ClaraYoshida_IOC_etal_2001.pdfb339db11fb628094fbbe55a6daf87699MD52TEXTVanessaSPaula_ClaraYoshida_IOC_etal_2001.pdf.txtVanessaSPaula_ClaraYoshida_IOC_etal_2001.pdf.txtExtracted 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dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Hepatitis E Virus Infection in Selected Brazilian Populations
title Hepatitis E Virus Infection in Selected Brazilian Populations
spellingShingle Hepatitis E Virus Infection in Selected Brazilian Populations
Trinta, Karen S.
Vírus da Hepatite E
Vírus de Hapatite A
Soroepidemiologia
Rio de Janeiro
Brasil
Hepatitis E virus
Hepatitis A virus
Seroepidemiology
Rio de Janeiro
Brazil
title_short Hepatitis E Virus Infection in Selected Brazilian Populations
title_full Hepatitis E Virus Infection in Selected Brazilian Populations
title_fullStr Hepatitis E Virus Infection in Selected Brazilian Populations
title_full_unstemmed Hepatitis E Virus Infection in Selected Brazilian Populations
title_sort Hepatitis E Virus Infection in Selected Brazilian Populations
author Trinta, Karen S.
author_facet Trinta, Karen S.
Liberto, Maria Isabel M.
Paula, Vanessa S. de
Yoshida, Clara F. T.
Gaspar, Ana M. C.
author_role author
author2 Liberto, Maria Isabel M.
Paula, Vanessa S. de
Yoshida, Clara F. T.
Gaspar, Ana M. C.
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Trinta, Karen S.
Liberto, Maria Isabel M.
Paula, Vanessa S. de
Yoshida, Clara F. T.
Gaspar, Ana M. C.
dc.subject.other.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Vírus da Hepatite E
Vírus de Hapatite A
Soroepidemiologia
Rio de Janeiro
Brasil
topic Vírus da Hepatite E
Vírus de Hapatite A
Soroepidemiologia
Rio de Janeiro
Brasil
Hepatitis E virus
Hepatitis A virus
Seroepidemiology
Rio de Janeiro
Brazil
dc.subject.en.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Hepatitis E virus
Hepatitis A virus
Seroepidemiology
Rio de Janeiro
Brazil
description Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro. Instituto de Microbiologia Prof. Paulo de Góes. Departamento de Virologia. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.
publishDate 2001
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2001
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2020-10-21T19:46:40Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2020-10-21T19:46:40Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv TRINTA, Karen S, et al. Hepatitis E Virus Infection in Selected Brazilian Populations. Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Rio de Janeiro, v. 96, n. 1, p. 25-29, Jan. 2001.
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/44108
dc.identifier.issn.pt_BR.fl_str_mv 0074-0276
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv 10.1590/S0074-02762001000100004
dc.identifier.eissn.none.fl_str_mv 1678-8060
identifier_str_mv TRINTA, Karen S, et al. Hepatitis E Virus Infection in Selected Brazilian Populations. Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Rio de Janeiro, v. 96, n. 1, p. 25-29, Jan. 2001.
0074-0276
10.1590/S0074-02762001000100004
1678-8060
url https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/44108
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz.
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz.
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
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instacron:FIOCRUZ
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instacron_str FIOCRUZ
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reponame_str Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
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