Circulation of HDV Genotypes in Brazil: Identification of a Putative Novel HDV-8 Subgenotype

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Mello, Francisco C. A.
Data de Publicação: 2023
Outros Autores: Barros, Tairine M., Angelice, Giovana P., Costa, Vanessa D., Mello, Vinicius M., Pardini, Maria Inês M. C., Lampe, Elisabeth, Lago, Barbara V., Villar, Livia M.
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
Texto Completo: https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/58071
Resumo: Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Laboratório de Hepatites Virais, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.
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spelling Mello, Francisco C. A.Barros, Tairine M.Angelice, Giovana P.Costa, Vanessa D.Mello, Vinicius M.Pardini, Maria Inês M. C.Lampe, ElisabethLago, Barbara V.Villar, Livia M.2023-04-28T19:11:41Z2023-04-28T19:11:41Z2023MELLO, Francisco C. A. et al. Circulation of HDV Genotypes in Brazil: Identification of a Putative Novel HDV-8 Subgenotype. Microbiolgy Spectrum. v. XX, n. XX, p. 1 - 8, Abr2023.2150-7511https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/5807110.1128/spectrum.03965-22engAmerican Society for MicrobiologyHDVGenótipoSubgenótipo HDV-8BrasilHDVGenotypeHDV-8 subgenotypeBrazilCirculation of HDV Genotypes in Brazil: Identification of a Putative Novel HDV-8 Subgenotypeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleFundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Laboratório de Hepatites Virais, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Laboratório de Hepatites Virais, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Laboratório de Hepatites Virais, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Laboratório de Hepatites Virais, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Laboratório de Hepatites Virais, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto de Tecnologia em Imunobiológicos (Bio-Manguinhos). Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Laboratório de Hepatites Virais, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Laboratório de Hepatites Virais, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil / Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto de Tecnologia em Imunobiológicos (Bio-Manguinhos). Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Laboratório de Hepatites Virais, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.ABSTRACT Hepatitis D virus (HDV) is classified into 8 genotypes (1 to 8) and several subgenotypes. In Brazil, HDV-3 and HDV-1 predominate; however, most of the diagnosis efforts and molecular studies are directed to the area of endemicity of the Amazon Basin. Here, we determined the molecular epidemiological profile of circulating HDV in Brazilian HBsAg-positive patients between 2013 and 2015 in areas of endemicity and non-areas of endemicity. From 38 anti-HDV-positive individuals, 13 (34.2%) had detectable HDV-RNA and 11 (28.9%) were successfully sequenced. Partial HDAg (;320 nt) sequencing followed by phylogenetic analysis with reference sequences resulted in the identification of HDV-3 (9/11; 81.8%), HDV-5 (1/11; 9.1%), and HDV-8 (1/11; 9.1%). Most HDV-3 samples (8/9; 88.9%) were found in the endemic North region, while one was found in Central-West Brazil, a non-area of endemicity. HDV-5 and 8, genotypes native from African countries, were found in São Paulo, a cosmopolitan city from Southeast Brazil with a high circulation of immigrants. Phylogenetic analysis of HDV-8 strains indicated that the sample determined in our study, along with previously reported sequences from Brazil, formed a highly supported monophyletic clade, likely representing a putative novel HDV-8 subgenotype. IMPORTANCE Considered a neglected pathogen until the last 2 decades, an increase in the availability of genetic data of hepatitis D virus (HDV) strains around the world has been noticed recently, resulting in the proposition of different classifications. Our study aimed to determine the molecular epidemiological profile of HDV isolates circulating in areas of endemicity and non-areas of endemicity in Brazil. Based on the analyzed fragment, HDV-8 sequences clustered out of the clades formed by subgenotypes 8a and 8b might suggest the identification of a novel subgenotype, putatively designated subgenotype 8c. Our findings demonstrate the importance of continuous epidemiological surveillance to map HDV spread pathways and the introduction of imported variants. It also reinforces that as the amount of HDV genomes generated and reported increases, we will have changes in viral classification and, consequently, in our understanding of the dynamics of variability of this viral agent.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZORIGINALFranciscoMelo_ElisabethLampe_etal_IOC_2023.pdfFranciscoMelo_ElisabethLampe_etal_IOC_2023.pdfapplication/pdf1051310https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/58071/2/FranciscoMelo_ElisabethLampe_etal_IOC_2023.pdf733815fb93b02d124dd25ad094dbdf59MD52LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82991https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/58071/1/license.txt5a560609d32a3863062d77ff32785d58MD51icict/580712023-09-14 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dc.title.en_US.fl_str_mv Circulation of HDV Genotypes in Brazil: Identification of a Putative Novel HDV-8 Subgenotype
title Circulation of HDV Genotypes in Brazil: Identification of a Putative Novel HDV-8 Subgenotype
spellingShingle Circulation of HDV Genotypes in Brazil: Identification of a Putative Novel HDV-8 Subgenotype
Mello, Francisco C. A.
HDV
Genótipo
Subgenótipo HDV-8
Brasil
HDV
Genotype
HDV-8 subgenotype
Brazil
title_short Circulation of HDV Genotypes in Brazil: Identification of a Putative Novel HDV-8 Subgenotype
title_full Circulation of HDV Genotypes in Brazil: Identification of a Putative Novel HDV-8 Subgenotype
title_fullStr Circulation of HDV Genotypes in Brazil: Identification of a Putative Novel HDV-8 Subgenotype
title_full_unstemmed Circulation of HDV Genotypes in Brazil: Identification of a Putative Novel HDV-8 Subgenotype
title_sort Circulation of HDV Genotypes in Brazil: Identification of a Putative Novel HDV-8 Subgenotype
author Mello, Francisco C. A.
author_facet Mello, Francisco C. A.
Barros, Tairine M.
Angelice, Giovana P.
Costa, Vanessa D.
Mello, Vinicius M.
Pardini, Maria Inês M. C.
Lampe, Elisabeth
Lago, Barbara V.
Villar, Livia M.
author_role author
author2 Barros, Tairine M.
Angelice, Giovana P.
Costa, Vanessa D.
Mello, Vinicius M.
Pardini, Maria Inês M. C.
Lampe, Elisabeth
Lago, Barbara V.
Villar, Livia M.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Mello, Francisco C. A.
Barros, Tairine M.
Angelice, Giovana P.
Costa, Vanessa D.
Mello, Vinicius M.
Pardini, Maria Inês M. C.
Lampe, Elisabeth
Lago, Barbara V.
Villar, Livia M.
dc.subject.other.en_US.fl_str_mv HDV
Genótipo
Subgenótipo HDV-8
Brasil
topic HDV
Genótipo
Subgenótipo HDV-8
Brasil
HDV
Genotype
HDV-8 subgenotype
Brazil
dc.subject.en.en_US.fl_str_mv HDV
Genotype
HDV-8 subgenotype
Brazil
description Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Laboratório de Hepatites Virais, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2023-04-28T19:11:41Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2023-04-28T19:11:41Z
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2023
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv MELLO, Francisco C. A. et al. Circulation of HDV Genotypes in Brazil: Identification of a Putative Novel HDV-8 Subgenotype. Microbiolgy Spectrum. v. XX, n. XX, p. 1 - 8, Abr2023.
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/58071
dc.identifier.issn.en_US.fl_str_mv 2150-7511
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv 10.1128/spectrum.03965-22
identifier_str_mv MELLO, Francisco C. A. et al. Circulation of HDV Genotypes in Brazil: Identification of a Putative Novel HDV-8 Subgenotype. Microbiolgy Spectrum. v. XX, n. XX, p. 1 - 8, Abr2023.
2150-7511
10.1128/spectrum.03965-22
url https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/58071
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv American Society for Microbiology
publisher.none.fl_str_mv American Society for Microbiology
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
instacron:FIOCRUZ
instname_str Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
instacron_str FIOCRUZ
institution FIOCRUZ
reponame_str Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
collection Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
bitstream.url.fl_str_mv https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/58071/2/FranciscoMelo_ElisabethLampe_etal_IOC_2023.pdf
https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/58071/1/license.txt
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repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA) - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv repositorio.arca@fiocruz.br
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