The return of amphetamine-like anorectics: a backward step in the practice of evidence-based medicine in Brazil

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Paumgartten, Francisco José Roma
Data de Publicação: 2017
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
Texto Completo: https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/23600
Resumo: Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sergio Arouca. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil
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spelling Paumgartten, Francisco José Roma2017-12-11T13:38:13Z2017-12-11T13:38:13Z2017PAUMGARTTEN, Francisco José Roma. The return of amphetamine-like anorectics: a backward step in the practice of evidence-based medicine in Brazil. Cadernos de Saúde Pública, v.33, n.10, p.1-3, 2017https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/2360010.1590/0102-311x001248171678-4464engENSP/FiocruzDepressores do ApetiteMedicina Baseada em EvidênciasAppetite DepressantsEvidence-Based MedicineDepressores do ApetiteMedicina Baseada em EvidênciasThe return of amphetamine-like anorectics: a backward step in the practice of evidence-based medicine in BrazilA volta dos anorexígenos anfetamínicos: um retrocesso na prática da medicina baseada em evidências no BrasilLa vuelta de los anorexígenos de tipo anfetamínico: un paso atrás en la práctica de la medicina basada en la evidencia en Brasilinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleFundação Oswaldo Cruz. Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sergio Arouca. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, BrasilThat clinical practice should always stand on the best available scientific evidence may seem obvious. Practitioners, however, often use their own clinical judgement or reasoning rather than the best available evidence to choose the therapy prescribed to their patients. Clinical judgement, the cognitive process by which physicians analyze data, derive diagnosis, decide on therapies, and evaluate the outcomes, is influenced by individual beliefs, prior experience, and education and values and, therefore, is amenable to error and biases that may lead to equivocal decisions regarding the most effective and safest treatment for the patient. In his landmark book Clinical Judgement (1967), Alvan Feinstein 1 critically appraised this process of thinking by which physicians reach a decision in clinical practice. Archibald Cochrane 2 in Effectiveness and Efficiency: Random Reflections on Health Services (1972) also described that many clinical practices and therapeutic interventions that physicians believed to be effective were in fact unsupported by randomized controlled trials (RCTs). Subsequent contributions by Sackett et al. 3 laid down the foundations of an evidence-based approach to guide decision-making in clinical practice, known as Evidence-Based Medicine (EBM), a term coined by Eddy in 1987. EBM was defined by Sackett et al. 3 (p. 71) as “(…) the conscientious, explicit and judicious use of current best evidence in making decisions about care of individual patients”, i.e., “(…) integrating the individual clinical expertise with the best available external clinical evidence from systematic research”.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82991https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/23600/1/license.txt5a560609d32a3863062d77ff32785d58MD51ORIGINALReturnAmphetamine.pdfReturnAmphetamine.pdfapplication/pdf525197https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/23600/2/ReturnAmphetamine.pdf408d3b42174820528d1241d2be7b70d0MD52TEXTReturnAmphetamine.pdf.txtReturnAmphetamine.pdf.txtExtracted 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dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv The return of amphetamine-like anorectics: a backward step in the practice of evidence-based medicine in Brazil
dc.title.alternative.pt_BR.fl_str_mv A volta dos anorexígenos anfetamínicos: um retrocesso na prática da medicina baseada em evidências no Brasil
La vuelta de los anorexígenos de tipo anfetamínico: un paso atrás en la práctica de la medicina basada en la evidencia en Brasil
title The return of amphetamine-like anorectics: a backward step in the practice of evidence-based medicine in Brazil
spellingShingle The return of amphetamine-like anorectics: a backward step in the practice of evidence-based medicine in Brazil
Paumgartten, Francisco José Roma
Depressores do Apetite
Medicina Baseada em Evidências
Appetite Depressants
Evidence-Based Medicine
Depressores do Apetite
Medicina Baseada em Evidências
title_short The return of amphetamine-like anorectics: a backward step in the practice of evidence-based medicine in Brazil
title_full The return of amphetamine-like anorectics: a backward step in the practice of evidence-based medicine in Brazil
title_fullStr The return of amphetamine-like anorectics: a backward step in the practice of evidence-based medicine in Brazil
title_full_unstemmed The return of amphetamine-like anorectics: a backward step in the practice of evidence-based medicine in Brazil
title_sort The return of amphetamine-like anorectics: a backward step in the practice of evidence-based medicine in Brazil
author Paumgartten, Francisco José Roma
author_facet Paumgartten, Francisco José Roma
author_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Paumgartten, Francisco José Roma
dc.subject.other.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Depressores do Apetite
Medicina Baseada em Evidências
topic Depressores do Apetite
Medicina Baseada em Evidências
Appetite Depressants
Evidence-Based Medicine
Depressores do Apetite
Medicina Baseada em Evidências
dc.subject.en.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Appetite Depressants
Evidence-Based Medicine
dc.subject.decs.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Depressores do Apetite
Medicina Baseada em Evidências
description Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sergio Arouca. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil
publishDate 2017
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2017-12-11T13:38:13Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2017-12-11T13:38:13Z
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2017
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv PAUMGARTTEN, Francisco José Roma. The return of amphetamine-like anorectics: a backward step in the practice of evidence-based medicine in Brazil. Cadernos de Saúde Pública, v.33, n.10, p.1-3, 2017
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/23600
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv 10.1590/0102-311x00124817
dc.identifier.eissn.none.fl_str_mv 1678-4464
identifier_str_mv PAUMGARTTEN, Francisco José Roma. The return of amphetamine-like anorectics: a backward step in the practice of evidence-based medicine in Brazil. Cadernos de Saúde Pública, v.33, n.10, p.1-3, 2017
10.1590/0102-311x00124817
1678-4464
url https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/23600
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
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