Distribution of human immunodeficiency vrus and human T-leukemia virus co-infection in Bahia, Brazil

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Pereira, Felicidade Mota
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Santos, Fred Luciano Neves, Silva, Ângelo Antônio Oliveira, Nascimento, Nathan Menezes, Almeida, Maria da Conceição Chagas, Carreiro, Roberto Perez, Castro, Bernardo Galvão, Grassi, Maria Fernanda Rios
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
Texto Completo: https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/51579
Resumo: Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES). Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq). Fundação Nacional para o Desenvolvimento do Ensino Superior (FUNDADESP). Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado da Bahia (FAPESB).
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spelling Pereira, Felicidade MotaSantos, Fred Luciano NevesSilva, Ângelo Antônio OliveiraNascimento, Nathan MenezesAlmeida, Maria da Conceição ChagasCarreiro, Roberto PerezCastro, Bernardo GalvãoGrassi, Maria Fernanda Rios2022-03-07T12:57:46Z2022-03-07T12:57:46Z2022Pereira, Felicidade Mota et.al. Distribution of human immunodeficiency virus and human T-leukemia virus co-infection in Bahia, Brazil. Frontiers in Medicine, v. 8, p. 1-9, 2022.2296-858Xhttps://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/5157910.3389/fmed.2021.788176Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES). Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq). Fundação Nacional para o Desenvolvimento do Ensino Superior (FUNDADESP). Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado da Bahia (FAPESB).Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Gonçalo Moniz. Laboratório Avançado de Saúde Pública. Salvador, BA, Brasil / Laboratório Central de Saúde Pública Gonçalo Moniz. Laboratório Central. Salvador, BA, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Gonçalo Moniz. Laboratório Avançado de Saúde Pública. Salvador, BA, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Gonçalo Moniz. Laboratório Avançado de Saúde Pública. Salvador, BA, Brasil.Escola Bahiana de Medicina e Saúde Pública. Salvador, BA, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Gonçalo Moniz. Laboratório de Epidemiologia Molecular e Bioestatística. Salvador, BA, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Gonçalo Moniz. Centro de Integração de Dados e Conhecimentos em Saúde. Salvador, BA, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Gonçalo Moniz. Laboratório Avançado de Saúde Pública. Salvador, BA, Brasil / Escola Bahiana de Medicina e Saúde Pública. Salvador, BA, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Gonçalo Moniz. Laboratório Avançado de Saúde Pública. Salvador, BA, Brasil / Escola Bahiana de Medicina e Saúde Pública. Salvador, BA, Brasil.Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) and Human T-Leukemia Virus (HTLV) are retroviruses that share similar routes of transmission. In Brazil, the prevalence of HIV and HTLV varies according to geographic region. The state of Bahia, located in the Northeast region, is considered endemic for both retroviruses. The present study aimed to characterize the frequency of HIV/HTLV coinfection and evaluate the geographic distribution of coinfection throughout the state. This cross-sectional study was conducted at the state's Central Laboratory of Public Health (LACEN-BA) and included all samples from 2004 to 2013 submitted to serological testing for anti-HIV and anti-HTLV-1/2, screened by chemiluminescence/ELISA and confirmed by Western blot. Infection rates are expressed as the number of infected individuals per 100,000 inhabitants from each municipality. A total of 129,158 samples originating from 358/417 (85.8%) municipalities in Bahia were evaluated. HTLV was detected in 2.4% of the HIV-positive samples (n = 42) compared to 0.5% of those with negative HIV serology (n = 677) (OR: 4.65; CI: 3.39–6.37). HIV/HTLV coinfection was more frequent in women (69.0%); the median age of coinfected individuals was 47.2 years [interquartile range (IQR): 41.6–55.4 years]. In the 14/417 (3.4%) municipalities where at least one case of HIV/HTLV coinfection was detected, the overall HTLV coinfection rate in HIV-positive samples was 0.25 (range: 0.17–13.84) per 100,000 inhabitants. Most cases of HIV/HTLV-1 coinfection (21/37, 57%) were concentrated in the municipality of Salvador. Isolated instances (one or two cases) of HIV/HTLV-1 coinfection were distributed across municipalities known to be endemic for HTLV infection.engFrontiers MediaHIVCoinfecçãoEpidemiologiaHIVCoinfectionEpidemiologyVIHCoinfecciónEpidemiologíaVIH (Virus de l'Immunodéficience Humaine)Co-infectionÉpidémiologieDistribution of human immunodeficiency vrus and human T-leukemia virus co-infection in Bahia, Brazilinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82991https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/51579/1/license.txt5a560609d32a3863062d77ff32785d58MD51ORIGINALPereira, F. M - Distribution....pdfPereira, F. 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dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Distribution of human immunodeficiency vrus and human T-leukemia virus co-infection in Bahia, Brazil
title Distribution of human immunodeficiency vrus and human T-leukemia virus co-infection in Bahia, Brazil
spellingShingle Distribution of human immunodeficiency vrus and human T-leukemia virus co-infection in Bahia, Brazil
Pereira, Felicidade Mota
HIV
Coinfecção
Epidemiologia
HIV
Coinfection
Epidemiology
VIH
Coinfección
Epidemiología
VIH (Virus de l'Immunodéficience Humaine)
Co-infection
Épidémiologie
title_short Distribution of human immunodeficiency vrus and human T-leukemia virus co-infection in Bahia, Brazil
title_full Distribution of human immunodeficiency vrus and human T-leukemia virus co-infection in Bahia, Brazil
title_fullStr Distribution of human immunodeficiency vrus and human T-leukemia virus co-infection in Bahia, Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Distribution of human immunodeficiency vrus and human T-leukemia virus co-infection in Bahia, Brazil
title_sort Distribution of human immunodeficiency vrus and human T-leukemia virus co-infection in Bahia, Brazil
author Pereira, Felicidade Mota
author_facet Pereira, Felicidade Mota
Santos, Fred Luciano Neves
Silva, Ângelo Antônio Oliveira
Nascimento, Nathan Menezes
Almeida, Maria da Conceição Chagas
Carreiro, Roberto Perez
Castro, Bernardo Galvão
Grassi, Maria Fernanda Rios
author_role author
author2 Santos, Fred Luciano Neves
Silva, Ângelo Antônio Oliveira
Nascimento, Nathan Menezes
Almeida, Maria da Conceição Chagas
Carreiro, Roberto Perez
Castro, Bernardo Galvão
Grassi, Maria Fernanda Rios
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Pereira, Felicidade Mota
Santos, Fred Luciano Neves
Silva, Ângelo Antônio Oliveira
Nascimento, Nathan Menezes
Almeida, Maria da Conceição Chagas
Carreiro, Roberto Perez
Castro, Bernardo Galvão
Grassi, Maria Fernanda Rios
dc.subject.other.pt_BR.fl_str_mv HIV
Coinfecção
Epidemiologia
topic HIV
Coinfecção
Epidemiologia
HIV
Coinfection
Epidemiology
VIH
Coinfección
Epidemiología
VIH (Virus de l'Immunodéficience Humaine)
Co-infection
Épidémiologie
dc.subject.en.pt_BR.fl_str_mv HIV
Coinfection
Epidemiology
dc.subject.es.pt_BR.fl_str_mv VIH
Coinfección
Epidemiología
dc.subject.fr.pt_BR.fl_str_mv VIH (Virus de l'Immunodéficience Humaine)
Co-infection
Épidémiologie
description Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES). Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq). Fundação Nacional para o Desenvolvimento do Ensino Superior (FUNDADESP). Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado da Bahia (FAPESB).
publishDate 2022
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2022-03-07T12:57:46Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2022-03-07T12:57:46Z
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2022
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv Pereira, Felicidade Mota et.al. Distribution of human immunodeficiency virus and human T-leukemia virus co-infection in Bahia, Brazil. Frontiers in Medicine, v. 8, p. 1-9, 2022.
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/51579
dc.identifier.issn.pt_BR.fl_str_mv 2296-858X
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv 10.3389/fmed.2021.788176
identifier_str_mv Pereira, Felicidade Mota et.al. Distribution of human immunodeficiency virus and human T-leukemia virus co-infection in Bahia, Brazil. Frontiers in Medicine, v. 8, p. 1-9, 2022.
2296-858X
10.3389/fmed.2021.788176
url https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/51579
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Frontiers Media
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Frontiers Media
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
instacron:FIOCRUZ
instname_str Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
instacron_str FIOCRUZ
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