Nutrition Transition in Amazonia: Obesity and Socioeconomic Change in the Suruí Indians from Brazil

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Lourenço, Ana Eliza Port
Data de Publicação: 2008
Outros Autores: Santos, Ricardo Ventura, Orellana, Jesem Douglas Yamall, Coimbra Junior, Carlos Everaldo Alvares
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
Texto Completo: https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/1925
Resumo: Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sergio Arouca. Rio de Janeiro. RJ, Brazil.
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spelling Lourenço, Ana Eliza PortSantos, Ricardo VenturaOrellana, Jesem Douglas YamallCoimbra Junior, Carlos Everaldo Alvares2011-04-21T13:43:36Z2011-04-21T13:43:36Z2008LOURENÇO, Ana Eliza Port et al. Nutrition Transition in Amazonia: Obesity and Socioeconomic Change in the Suruı´ Indians from Brazil. American Journal of Human Biology, n. 20, p. 564-571, 2008.1042-0533https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/192510.1002/ajhb.20781engNutrition Transition in Amazonia: Obesity and Socioeconomic Change in the Suruí Indians from Brazilinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleFundação Oswaldo Cruz. Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sergio Arouca. Rio de Janeiro. RJ, Brazil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sergio Arouca. Rio de Janeiro. RJ, Brazil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Leônidas e Maria Deane. Manaus, AM, Brazil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sergio Arouca. Rio de Janeiro. RJ, Brazil.The purpose of this study was to assess the nutritional status of the adult Suruı´ population, an indigenous society from the Brazilian Amazon, as it relates to socioeconomic conditions. Fieldwork was carried out in February– March 2005, including 252 individuals (88.1% of the total eligible subjects older than 20 years of age in the villages surveyed). Anthropometric measurements were performed following standard procedures, and percentage of body fat (%BF) was measured by bioimpedance. To classify the Suruı´ according to socioeconomic status (SES), an index was constructed based on a group of variables to characterize socioeconomic differentiation. Evaluated by body mass index (BMI), the majority of Suruı´ 20–49.9 years of age were overweight (42.3%) or obese (18.2%). The frequency of obesity for women (24.5%) was twice that recorded for men. Subjects classified as overweight or obese also showed high %BF and waist circumference (WC). Women in the high SES category showed higher anthropometric values (including weight, BMI, arm fat area, and WC) and %BF than those of lower SES. This study shows that the Suruı´ are undergoing a rapid process of nutrition transition. This transition is closely associated with the emergence of intragroup differences in SES which have impacted diet and physical activity patterns. In research in indigenous peoples in Amazonia, greater attention should be paid to the human biological outcomes of socioeconomic transformations related to the growing involvement of native societies in the market economy. Am. J. Hum. 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dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Nutrition Transition in Amazonia: Obesity and Socioeconomic Change in the Suruí Indians from Brazil
title Nutrition Transition in Amazonia: Obesity and Socioeconomic Change in the Suruí Indians from Brazil
spellingShingle Nutrition Transition in Amazonia: Obesity and Socioeconomic Change in the Suruí Indians from Brazil
Lourenço, Ana Eliza Port
Nutrition Transition in Amazonia
Obesity
Socioeconomic Change
Brazil
title_short Nutrition Transition in Amazonia: Obesity and Socioeconomic Change in the Suruí Indians from Brazil
title_full Nutrition Transition in Amazonia: Obesity and Socioeconomic Change in the Suruí Indians from Brazil
title_fullStr Nutrition Transition in Amazonia: Obesity and Socioeconomic Change in the Suruí Indians from Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Nutrition Transition in Amazonia: Obesity and Socioeconomic Change in the Suruí Indians from Brazil
title_sort Nutrition Transition in Amazonia: Obesity and Socioeconomic Change in the Suruí Indians from Brazil
author Lourenço, Ana Eliza Port
author_facet Lourenço, Ana Eliza Port
Santos, Ricardo Ventura
Orellana, Jesem Douglas Yamall
Coimbra Junior, Carlos Everaldo Alvares
author_role author
author2 Santos, Ricardo Ventura
Orellana, Jesem Douglas Yamall
Coimbra Junior, Carlos Everaldo Alvares
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Lourenço, Ana Eliza Port
Santos, Ricardo Ventura
Orellana, Jesem Douglas Yamall
Coimbra Junior, Carlos Everaldo Alvares
dc.subject.en.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Nutrition Transition in Amazonia
Obesity
Socioeconomic Change
Brazil
topic Nutrition Transition in Amazonia
Obesity
Socioeconomic Change
Brazil
description Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sergio Arouca. Rio de Janeiro. RJ, Brazil.
publishDate 2008
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2008
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2011-04-21T13:43:36Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2011-04-21T13:43:36Z
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dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv LOURENÇO, Ana Eliza Port et al. Nutrition Transition in Amazonia: Obesity and Socioeconomic Change in the Suruı´ Indians from Brazil. American Journal of Human Biology, n. 20, p. 564-571, 2008.
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/1925
dc.identifier.issn.none.fl_str_mv 1042-0533
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv 10.1002/ajhb.20781
identifier_str_mv LOURENÇO, Ana Eliza Port et al. Nutrition Transition in Amazonia: Obesity and Socioeconomic Change in the Suruı´ Indians from Brazil. American Journal of Human Biology, n. 20, p. 564-571, 2008.
1042-0533
10.1002/ajhb.20781
url https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/1925
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