Mortality outcomes with hydroxychloroquine and chloroquine in COVID-19 from an international collaborative meta-analysis of randomized trials

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Autor(a) principal: Axfors, Cathrine
Data de Publicação: 2021
Outros Autores: Schmitt, Andreas M., Janiaud, Perrine, Hooft, Janneke van’t, Abd-Elsalam, Sherief, Abdo, Ehab F., Abella, Benjamin S., Akram, Javed, Amaravadi, Ravi K., Angus, Derek C., Arabi, Yaseen M., Azhar, Shehnoor, Baden, Lindsey R., Baker, Arthur W., Belkhir, Leila, Benfield, Thomas, Berrevoets, Marvin A. H., Chen, Cheng-Pin, Chen, Tsung-Chia, Cheng, Shu-Hsing, Cheng, Chien-Yu, Chung, Wei-Sheng Chung, Cohen, Yehuda Z. Cohen, Cowan, Lisa N., Dalgard, Olav, Val, Fernando F. de Almeida e, Lacerda, Marcus V. G. de, Melo, Gisely C. de, Derde, Lennie, Dubee, Vincent, Elfakir, Anissa, Gordon, Anthony C., Hernandez-Cardenas, Carmen M., Hills, Thomas, Hoepelman, Andy I. M., Huang, Yi-Wen, Igau, Bruno, Jin, Ronghua, Jurado-Camacho, Felipe, Khan, Khalid S., Kremsner, Peter G., Kreuels, Benno, Kuo, Cheng-Yu, Le, Thuy, Lin, Yi-Chun, Lin, Wu-Pu, Lin, Tse-Hung, Lyngbakken, Magnus Nakrem Lyngbakken, McArthur, Colin, McVerry, Bryan J., Meza-Meneses, Patricia, Monteiro, Wuelton M., Morpeth, Susan C., Mourad, Ahmad, Mulligan, Mark J., Murthy, Srinivas, Naggie, Susanna, Narayanasamy, Shanti, Nichol, Alistair, Novack, Lewis A., O’Brien, Sean M., Okeke, Nwora Lance, Perez, Léna, Perez-Padilla, Rogelio, Perrin, Laurent, Remigio-Luna, Arantxa, Rivera-Martinez, Norma E., Rockhold, Frank W., Rodriguez-Llamazares, Sebastian, Rolfe, Robert, Rosa, Rossana, Røsjø, Helge, Sampaio, Vanderson S., Seto, Todd B., Shahzad, Muhammad, Soliman, Shaimaa, Stout, Jason E., Thirion-Romero, Ireri, Troxel, Andrea B., Tseng, Ting-Yu, Turner, Nicholas A., Ulrich, Robert J., Walsh, Stephen R., Webb, Steve A., Weehuizen, Jesper M., Velinova, Maria, Wong, Hon-Lai, Wrenn, Rebekah, Zampieri, Fernando G., Zhong, Wu, Moher, David, Goodman, Steven N., Ioannidis, John P. A., Hemkens, Lars G.
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
Texto Completo: https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/51720
Resumo: Inclui correção do autor.
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spelling Axfors, CathrineSchmitt, Andreas M.Janiaud, PerrineHooft, Janneke van’tAbd-Elsalam, SheriefAbdo, Ehab F.Abella, Benjamin S.Akram, JavedAmaravadi, Ravi K.Angus, Derek C.Arabi, Yaseen M.Azhar, ShehnoorBaden, Lindsey R.Baker, Arthur W.Belkhir, LeilaBenfield, ThomasBerrevoets, Marvin A. H.Chen, Cheng-PinChen, Tsung-ChiaCheng, Shu-HsingCheng, Chien-YuChung, Wei-Sheng ChungCohen, Yehuda Z. CohenCowan, Lisa N.Dalgard, OlavVal, Fernando F. de Almeida eLacerda, Marcus V. G. deMelo, Gisely C. deDerde, LennieDubee, VincentElfakir, AnissaGordon, Anthony C.Hernandez-Cardenas, Carmen M.Hills, ThomasHoepelman, Andy I. M.Huang, Yi-WenIgau, BrunoJin, RonghuaJurado-Camacho, FelipeKhan, Khalid S.Kremsner, Peter G.Kreuels, BennoKuo, Cheng-YuLe, ThuyLin, Yi-ChunLin, Wu-PuLin, Tse-HungLyngbakken, Magnus Nakrem LyngbakkenMcArthur, ColinMcVerry, Bryan J.Meza-Meneses, PatriciaMonteiro, Wuelton M.Morpeth, Susan C.Mourad, AhmadMulligan, Mark J.Murthy, SrinivasNaggie, SusannaNarayanasamy, ShantiNichol, AlistairNovack, Lewis A.O’Brien, Sean M.Okeke, Nwora LancePerez, LénaPerez-Padilla, RogelioPerrin, LaurentRemigio-Luna, ArantxaRivera-Martinez, Norma E.Rockhold, Frank W.Rodriguez-Llamazares, SebastianRolfe, RobertRosa, RossanaRøsjø, HelgeSampaio, Vanderson S.Seto, Todd B.Shahzad, MuhammadSoliman, ShaimaaStout, Jason E.Thirion-Romero, IreriTroxel, Andrea B.Tseng, Ting-YuTurner, Nicholas A.Ulrich, Robert J.Walsh, Stephen R.Webb, Steve A.Weehuizen, Jesper M.Velinova, MariaWong, Hon-LaiWrenn, RebekahZampieri, Fernando G.Zhong, WuMoher, DavidGoodman, Steven N.Ioannidis, John P. A.Hemkens, Lars G.2022-03-17T14:23:29Z2022-03-17T14:23:29Z2021AXFORS, Cathrine et al. Mortality outcomes with hydroxychloroquine and chloroquine in COVID-19 from an international collaborative meta-analysis of randomized trials. Nature Communications, [s. l.], v. 12, n. 2349, p. 1-13, 2021.2041-1723https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/5172010.1038/s41467-021-22446-zInclui correção do autor.Investimento substancial em pesquisa COVID-19 foi alocado para ensaios clínicos randomizados (ECRs) sobre hidroxicloroquina/cloroquina, que atualmente enfrentam desafios de recrutamento ou descontinuação precoce. Nosso objetivo é estimar os efeitos da hidroxicloroquina e da cloroquina sobre a sobrevivência em COVID-19 de todas as evidências de RCT atualmente disponíveis, publicadas e não publicadas. Apresentamos uma rápida meta-análise de ECRs em andamento, concluídos ou descontinuados em tratamento com hidroxicloroquina ou cloroquina para qualquer paciente com COVID-19 (protocolo: : https://osf.io/QESV4/). Identificamos sistematicamente ECRs não publicados (ClinicalTrials.gov, WHO Plataforma Internacional de Registro de Ensaios Clínicos, registro Cochrane COVID até 11 de junho de 2020), e ECRs publicados (PubMed, medRxiv e bioRxiv até 16 de outubro de 2020). Todas as causas mortalidade foi extraída (publicações/pré-impressões) ou solicitada aos investigadores e combinados em meta-análises de efeitos aleatórios, calculando odds ratio (ORs) com intervalos de confiança de 95% (ICs), separadamente para hidroxicloroquina e cloroquina. Pré-especificado as análises de subgrupo incluem configuração do paciente, confirmação de diagnóstico, tipo de controle e status de publicação. Sessenta e três estudos eram potencialmente elegíveis. Incluímos 14 ensaios não publicados (1308 pacientes) e 14 publicações/preprints (9011 pacientes). Resultados para hidroxicloroquina são dominados por RECOVERY e WHO SOLIDARITY, dois ensaios altamente pragmáticos, que empregaram doses relativamente altas e incluíram 4.716 e 1.853 pacientes, respectivamente (67% dos o tamanho total da amostra). O OR combinado na mortalidade por todas as causas para hidroxicloroquina é 1,11 (IC 95%: 1,02, 1,20; I² = 0%; 26 ensaios; 10.012 pacientes) e para cloroquina 1,77 (IC 95%: 0,15, 21,13, I² = 0%; 4 ensaios; 307 pacientes). Não identificamos efeitos de subgrupo. Nós achamos isso tratamento com hidroxicloroquina está associado ao aumento da mortalidade na COVID-19 pacientes, e não há benefício da cloroquina. Os achados não têm generalização clara para ambulatorial, crianças, gestantes e pessoas com comorbidades.Substantial COVID-19 research investment has been allocated to randomized clinical trials (RCTs) on hydroxychloroquine/chloroquine, which currently face recruitment challenges or early discontinuation. We aim to estimate the effects of hydroxychloroquine and chloroquine on survival in COVID-19 from all currently available RCT evidence, published and unpublished. We present a rapid meta-analysis of ongoing, completed, or discontinued RCTs on hydroxychloroquine or chloroquine treatment for any COVID-19 patients (protocol: https://osf.io/QESV4/). We systematically identified unpublished RCTs (ClinicalTrials.gov, WHO International Clinical Trials Registry Platform, Cochrane COVID-registry up to June 11, 2020), and published RCTs (PubMed, medRxiv and bioRxiv up to October 16, 2020). All-cause mortality has been extracted (publications/preprints) or requested from investigators and combined in random-effects meta-analyses, calculating odds ratios (ORs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs), separately for hydroxychloroquine and chloroquine. Prespecified subgroup analyses include patient setting, diagnostic confirmation, control type, and publication status. Sixty-three trials were potentially eligible. We included 14 unpublished trials (1308 patients) and 14 publications/preprints (9011 patients). Results for hydroxychloroquine are dominated by RECOVERY and WHO SOLIDARITY, two highly pragmatic trials, which employed relatively high doses and included 4716 and 1853 patients, respectively (67% of the total sample size). The combined OR on all-cause mortality for hydroxychloroquine is 1.11 (95% CI: 1.02, 1.20; I² = 0%; 26 trials; 10,012 patients) and for chloroquine 1.77 (95%CI: 0.15, 21.13, I² = 0%; 4 trials; 307 patients). We identified no subgroup effects. 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Califórnia, CA, USA.engCOVID-19HidroxicloroquinaCloroquinaCOVID-19HydroxychloroquineChloroquineCOVID-19HidroxicloroquinaMortality outcomes with hydroxychloroquine and chloroquine in COVID-19 from an international collaborative meta-analysis of randomized trialsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-83082https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/51720/1/license.txt43cf57123dace9a28c9f6b2c996fa81bMD51ORIGINALArticle Axfors et al 2021.pdfArticle Axfors et al 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dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Mortality outcomes with hydroxychloroquine and chloroquine in COVID-19 from an international collaborative meta-analysis of randomized trials
title Mortality outcomes with hydroxychloroquine and chloroquine in COVID-19 from an international collaborative meta-analysis of randomized trials
spellingShingle Mortality outcomes with hydroxychloroquine and chloroquine in COVID-19 from an international collaborative meta-analysis of randomized trials
Axfors, Cathrine
COVID-19
Hidroxicloroquina
Cloroquina
COVID-19
Hydroxychloroquine
Chloroquine
COVID-19
Hidroxicloroquina
title_short Mortality outcomes with hydroxychloroquine and chloroquine in COVID-19 from an international collaborative meta-analysis of randomized trials
title_full Mortality outcomes with hydroxychloroquine and chloroquine in COVID-19 from an international collaborative meta-analysis of randomized trials
title_fullStr Mortality outcomes with hydroxychloroquine and chloroquine in COVID-19 from an international collaborative meta-analysis of randomized trials
title_full_unstemmed Mortality outcomes with hydroxychloroquine and chloroquine in COVID-19 from an international collaborative meta-analysis of randomized trials
title_sort Mortality outcomes with hydroxychloroquine and chloroquine in COVID-19 from an international collaborative meta-analysis of randomized trials
author Axfors, Cathrine
author_facet Axfors, Cathrine
Schmitt, Andreas M.
Janiaud, Perrine
Hooft, Janneke van’t
Abd-Elsalam, Sherief
Abdo, Ehab F.
Abella, Benjamin S.
Akram, Javed
Amaravadi, Ravi K.
Angus, Derek C.
Arabi, Yaseen M.
Azhar, Shehnoor
Baden, Lindsey R.
Baker, Arthur W.
Belkhir, Leila
Benfield, Thomas
Berrevoets, Marvin A. H.
Chen, Cheng-Pin
Chen, Tsung-Chia
Cheng, Shu-Hsing
Cheng, Chien-Yu
Chung, Wei-Sheng Chung
Cohen, Yehuda Z. Cohen
Cowan, Lisa N.
Dalgard, Olav
Val, Fernando F. de Almeida e
Lacerda, Marcus V. G. de
Melo, Gisely C. de
Derde, Lennie
Dubee, Vincent
Elfakir, Anissa
Gordon, Anthony C.
Hernandez-Cardenas, Carmen M.
Hills, Thomas
Hoepelman, Andy I. M.
Huang, Yi-Wen
Igau, Bruno
Jin, Ronghua
Jurado-Camacho, Felipe
Khan, Khalid S.
Kremsner, Peter G.
Kreuels, Benno
Kuo, Cheng-Yu
Le, Thuy
Lin, Yi-Chun
Lin, Wu-Pu
Lin, Tse-Hung
Lyngbakken, Magnus Nakrem Lyngbakken
McArthur, Colin
McVerry, Bryan J.
Meza-Meneses, Patricia
Monteiro, Wuelton M.
Morpeth, Susan C.
Mourad, Ahmad
Mulligan, Mark J.
Murthy, Srinivas
Naggie, Susanna
Narayanasamy, Shanti
Nichol, Alistair
Novack, Lewis A.
O’Brien, Sean M.
Okeke, Nwora Lance
Perez, Léna
Perez-Padilla, Rogelio
Perrin, Laurent
Remigio-Luna, Arantxa
Rivera-Martinez, Norma E.
Rockhold, Frank W.
Rodriguez-Llamazares, Sebastian
Rolfe, Robert
Rosa, Rossana
Røsjø, Helge
Sampaio, Vanderson S.
Seto, Todd B.
Shahzad, Muhammad
Soliman, Shaimaa
Stout, Jason E.
Thirion-Romero, Ireri
Troxel, Andrea B.
Tseng, Ting-Yu
Turner, Nicholas A.
Ulrich, Robert J.
Walsh, Stephen R.
Webb, Steve A.
Weehuizen, Jesper M.
Velinova, Maria
Wong, Hon-Lai
Wrenn, Rebekah
Zampieri, Fernando G.
Zhong, Wu
Moher, David
Goodman, Steven N.
Ioannidis, John P. A.
Hemkens, Lars G.
author_role author
author2 Schmitt, Andreas M.
Janiaud, Perrine
Hooft, Janneke van’t
Abd-Elsalam, Sherief
Abdo, Ehab F.
Abella, Benjamin S.
Akram, Javed
Amaravadi, Ravi K.
Angus, Derek C.
Arabi, Yaseen M.
Azhar, Shehnoor
Baden, Lindsey R.
Baker, Arthur W.
Belkhir, Leila
Benfield, Thomas
Berrevoets, Marvin A. H.
Chen, Cheng-Pin
Chen, Tsung-Chia
Cheng, Shu-Hsing
Cheng, Chien-Yu
Chung, Wei-Sheng Chung
Cohen, Yehuda Z. Cohen
Cowan, Lisa N.
Dalgard, Olav
Val, Fernando F. de Almeida e
Lacerda, Marcus V. G. de
Melo, Gisely C. de
Derde, Lennie
Dubee, Vincent
Elfakir, Anissa
Gordon, Anthony C.
Hernandez-Cardenas, Carmen M.
Hills, Thomas
Hoepelman, Andy I. M.
Huang, Yi-Wen
Igau, Bruno
Jin, Ronghua
Jurado-Camacho, Felipe
Khan, Khalid S.
Kremsner, Peter G.
Kreuels, Benno
Kuo, Cheng-Yu
Le, Thuy
Lin, Yi-Chun
Lin, Wu-Pu
Lin, Tse-Hung
Lyngbakken, Magnus Nakrem Lyngbakken
McArthur, Colin
McVerry, Bryan J.
Meza-Meneses, Patricia
Monteiro, Wuelton M.
Morpeth, Susan C.
Mourad, Ahmad
Mulligan, Mark J.
Murthy, Srinivas
Naggie, Susanna
Narayanasamy, Shanti
Nichol, Alistair
Novack, Lewis A.
O’Brien, Sean M.
Okeke, Nwora Lance
Perez, Léna
Perez-Padilla, Rogelio
Perrin, Laurent
Remigio-Luna, Arantxa
Rivera-Martinez, Norma E.
Rockhold, Frank W.
Rodriguez-Llamazares, Sebastian
Rolfe, Robert
Rosa, Rossana
Røsjø, Helge
Sampaio, Vanderson S.
Seto, Todd B.
Shahzad, Muhammad
Soliman, Shaimaa
Stout, Jason E.
Thirion-Romero, Ireri
Troxel, Andrea B.
Tseng, Ting-Yu
Turner, Nicholas A.
Ulrich, Robert J.
Walsh, Stephen R.
Webb, Steve A.
Weehuizen, Jesper M.
Velinova, Maria
Wong, Hon-Lai
Wrenn, Rebekah
Zampieri, Fernando G.
Zhong, Wu
Moher, David
Goodman, Steven N.
Ioannidis, John P. A.
Hemkens, Lars G.
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dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Axfors, Cathrine
Schmitt, Andreas M.
Janiaud, Perrine
Hooft, Janneke van’t
Abd-Elsalam, Sherief
Abdo, Ehab F.
Abella, Benjamin S.
Akram, Javed
Amaravadi, Ravi K.
Angus, Derek C.
Arabi, Yaseen M.
Azhar, Shehnoor
Baden, Lindsey R.
Baker, Arthur W.
Belkhir, Leila
Benfield, Thomas
Berrevoets, Marvin A. H.
Chen, Cheng-Pin
Chen, Tsung-Chia
Cheng, Shu-Hsing
Cheng, Chien-Yu
Chung, Wei-Sheng Chung
Cohen, Yehuda Z. Cohen
Cowan, Lisa N.
Dalgard, Olav
Val, Fernando F. de Almeida e
Lacerda, Marcus V. G. de
Melo, Gisely C. de
Derde, Lennie
Dubee, Vincent
Elfakir, Anissa
Gordon, Anthony C.
Hernandez-Cardenas, Carmen M.
Hills, Thomas
Hoepelman, Andy I. M.
Huang, Yi-Wen
Igau, Bruno
Jin, Ronghua
Jurado-Camacho, Felipe
Khan, Khalid S.
Kremsner, Peter G.
Kreuels, Benno
Kuo, Cheng-Yu
Le, Thuy
Lin, Yi-Chun
Lin, Wu-Pu
Lin, Tse-Hung
Lyngbakken, Magnus Nakrem Lyngbakken
McArthur, Colin
McVerry, Bryan J.
Meza-Meneses, Patricia
Monteiro, Wuelton M.
Morpeth, Susan C.
Mourad, Ahmad
Mulligan, Mark J.
Murthy, Srinivas
Naggie, Susanna
Narayanasamy, Shanti
Nichol, Alistair
Novack, Lewis A.
O’Brien, Sean M.
Okeke, Nwora Lance
Perez, Léna
Perez-Padilla, Rogelio
Perrin, Laurent
Remigio-Luna, Arantxa
Rivera-Martinez, Norma E.
Rockhold, Frank W.
Rodriguez-Llamazares, Sebastian
Rolfe, Robert
Rosa, Rossana
Røsjø, Helge
Sampaio, Vanderson S.
Seto, Todd B.
Shahzad, Muhammad
Soliman, Shaimaa
Stout, Jason E.
Thirion-Romero, Ireri
Troxel, Andrea B.
Tseng, Ting-Yu
Turner, Nicholas A.
Ulrich, Robert J.
Walsh, Stephen R.
Webb, Steve A.
Weehuizen, Jesper M.
Velinova, Maria
Wong, Hon-Lai
Wrenn, Rebekah
Zampieri, Fernando G.
Zhong, Wu
Moher, David
Goodman, Steven N.
Ioannidis, John P. A.
Hemkens, Lars G.
dc.subject.other.pt_BR.fl_str_mv COVID-19
Hidroxicloroquina
Cloroquina
topic COVID-19
Hidroxicloroquina
Cloroquina
COVID-19
Hydroxychloroquine
Chloroquine
COVID-19
Hidroxicloroquina
dc.subject.en.pt_BR.fl_str_mv COVID-19
Hydroxychloroquine
Chloroquine
dc.subject.decs.pt_BR.fl_str_mv COVID-19
Hidroxicloroquina
description Inclui correção do autor.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2021
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2022-03-17T14:23:29Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2022-03-17T14:23:29Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv AXFORS, Cathrine et al. Mortality outcomes with hydroxychloroquine and chloroquine in COVID-19 from an international collaborative meta-analysis of randomized trials. Nature Communications, [s. l.], v. 12, n. 2349, p. 1-13, 2021.
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/51720
dc.identifier.issn.pt_BR.fl_str_mv 2041-1723
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv 10.1038/s41467-021-22446-z
identifier_str_mv AXFORS, Cathrine et al. Mortality outcomes with hydroxychloroquine and chloroquine in COVID-19 from an international collaborative meta-analysis of randomized trials. Nature Communications, [s. l.], v. 12, n. 2349, p. 1-13, 2021.
2041-1723
10.1038/s41467-021-22446-z
url https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/51720
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/51720/3/Axfors_Cathrine_etal_ILMD_COVID-19_2021.CORRECTION.pdf
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