A genotyping study of human immunodeficiency virus type-1 drug resistance in a small Brazilian municipality
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2005 |
Outros Autores: | |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA) |
Texto Completo: | https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/44566 |
Resumo: | Universidade Federal do Estado do Rio de Janeiro. Hospital Universitário Gaffrée e Guinle. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil / Programa Municipal de HIV/Aids de Miracema. Miracema, RJ, Brasil. |
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Silva, Walter A. EyerMorgado, Mariza G.2020-11-20T20:24:01Z2020-11-20T20:24:01Z2005SILVA, Walter A. Eyer; MORGADO, Mariza G. A genotyping study of human immunodeficiency virus type-1 drug resistance in a small Brazilian municipality. Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Rio de Janeiro, v. 100, n. 8, p. 869-873, Dec. 2005.0074-0276https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/4456610.1590/S0074-027620050008000081678-8060engFundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz.Resistência antirretroviralGenotipagemSmall municipalitiesVírus da imunodeficiência humana tipo 1SubtiposBrasilGenotypingAntiretroviral resistanceHuman immunodeficiency virus type-1Small municipalitiesSubtypesBrazilA genotyping study of human immunodeficiency virus type-1 drug resistance in a small Brazilian municipalityinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleUniversidade Federal do Estado do Rio de Janeiro. Hospital Universitário Gaffrée e Guinle. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil / Programa Municipal de HIV/Aids de Miracema. Miracema, RJ, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Laboratório de Aids & Imunologia Molecular. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.In Brazil, surveillance studies on antiretroviral drug resistance among drug-naïve and treatment-experienced patients have focused primarily on patients living in large urban centers. As the epidemic spreads towards small municipalities and the innermost parts of the country, it will be essential to monitor the prevalence of antiretroviral drug resistance in these areas. We report the first survey on the prevalence of antiretroviral drug resistance in a small Brazilian municipality. Between July 1999 and March 2005, 72 adult human immunodeficiency virus type-1(HIV-1)-infected patients received care at the Municipal HIV/AIDS Program of the small, southeastern municipality of Miracema, state of Rio de Janeiro. A genotyping study of antiretroviral drug resistance was performed in 54 patients. Among 27 samples from treatment-experienced patients, 9 (33.3%) harbored strains with reduced drug susceptibility. Among these, 6 had reduced susceptibility to reverse transcriptase (RT) inhibitors and 3 to both RT and protease inhibitors. No primary antiretroviral drug resistance was recorded among 27 drug-naïve subjects. The relatively low prevalence of resistance mutations in the Miracema cohort argues against the concern that resource-poor settings should not implement widespread accessibility to standard of care antiretroviral combinations due to the possibility of sub-optimal adherence leading to the emergence and spread of drug-resistant strains.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82991https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/44566/1/license.txt5a560609d32a3863062d77ff32785d58MD51ORIGINALMarisaMOrgado_WalterSIlva_IOC_2005.pdfMarisaMOrgado_WalterSIlva_IOC_2005.pdfapplication/pdf429736https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/44566/2/MarisaMOrgado_WalterSIlva_IOC_2005.pdf9701f41d4cd3e93a13e69cbf31ea9905MD52TEXTMarisaMOrgado_WalterSIlva_IOC_2005.pdf.txtMarisaMOrgado_WalterSIlva_IOC_2005.pdf.txtExtracted 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dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
A genotyping study of human immunodeficiency virus type-1 drug resistance in a small Brazilian municipality |
title |
A genotyping study of human immunodeficiency virus type-1 drug resistance in a small Brazilian municipality |
spellingShingle |
A genotyping study of human immunodeficiency virus type-1 drug resistance in a small Brazilian municipality Silva, Walter A. Eyer Resistência antirretroviral Genotipagem Small municipalities Vírus da imunodeficiência humana tipo 1 Subtipos Brasil Genotyping Antiretroviral resistance Human immunodeficiency virus type-1 Small municipalities Subtypes Brazil |
title_short |
A genotyping study of human immunodeficiency virus type-1 drug resistance in a small Brazilian municipality |
title_full |
A genotyping study of human immunodeficiency virus type-1 drug resistance in a small Brazilian municipality |
title_fullStr |
A genotyping study of human immunodeficiency virus type-1 drug resistance in a small Brazilian municipality |
title_full_unstemmed |
A genotyping study of human immunodeficiency virus type-1 drug resistance in a small Brazilian municipality |
title_sort |
A genotyping study of human immunodeficiency virus type-1 drug resistance in a small Brazilian municipality |
author |
Silva, Walter A. Eyer |
author_facet |
Silva, Walter A. Eyer Morgado, Mariza G. |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Morgado, Mariza G. |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Silva, Walter A. Eyer Morgado, Mariza G. |
dc.subject.other.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Resistência antirretroviral Genotipagem Small municipalities Vírus da imunodeficiência humana tipo 1 Subtipos Brasil |
topic |
Resistência antirretroviral Genotipagem Small municipalities Vírus da imunodeficiência humana tipo 1 Subtipos Brasil Genotyping Antiretroviral resistance Human immunodeficiency virus type-1 Small municipalities Subtypes Brazil |
dc.subject.en.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Genotyping Antiretroviral resistance Human immunodeficiency virus type-1 Small municipalities Subtypes Brazil |
description |
Universidade Federal do Estado do Rio de Janeiro. Hospital Universitário Gaffrée e Guinle. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil / Programa Municipal de HIV/Aids de Miracema. Miracema, RJ, Brasil. |
publishDate |
2005 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2005 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2020-11-20T20:24:01Z |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2020-11-20T20:24:01Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
SILVA, Walter A. Eyer; MORGADO, Mariza G. A genotyping study of human immunodeficiency virus type-1 drug resistance in a small Brazilian municipality. Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Rio de Janeiro, v. 100, n. 8, p. 869-873, Dec. 2005. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/44566 |
dc.identifier.issn.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
0074-0276 |
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1590/S0074-02762005000800008 |
dc.identifier.eissn.none.fl_str_mv |
1678-8060 |
identifier_str_mv |
SILVA, Walter A. Eyer; MORGADO, Mariza G. A genotyping study of human immunodeficiency virus type-1 drug resistance in a small Brazilian municipality. Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Rio de Janeiro, v. 100, n. 8, p. 869-873, Dec. 2005. 0074-0276 10.1590/S0074-02762005000800008 1678-8060 |
url |
https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/44566 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. |
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