Visceral leishmaniasis and HIV coinfection in Latin America

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Lindoso, Jose Angelo
Data de Publicação: 2014
Outros Autores: Cota, Gláucia Fernandes, Cruz, Alda Maria da, Goto, Hiro, Elkhoury, Ana Nilce Silveira Maia, Romero, Gustavo Adolfo Sierra, Gomes, Marcia Leite de Sousa, Oliveira, Joanna Reis Santos, Rabello, Ana Lucia Teles
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
Texto Completo: https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/9845
Resumo: Instituto de Infectologia Emilio Ribas. São Paulo, SP, Brasil / Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Medicina. Hospital das Clínicas. Laboratório de Soroepidemiologia. São Paulo, SP, Brasil / Universidade de São Paulo. Instituto de Medicina Tropical de São Paulo. São Paulo, SP, Brasil.
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spelling Lindoso, Jose AngeloCota, Gláucia FernandesCruz, Alda Maria daGoto, HiroElkhoury, Ana Nilce Silveira MaiaRomero, Gustavo Adolfo SierraGomes, Marcia Leite de SousaOliveira, Joanna Reis SantosRabello, Ana Lucia Teles2015-03-26T16:39:00Z2015-03-26T16:39:00Z2014LINDOSO, Jose Angelo et al. Visceral leishmaniasis and HIV coinfection in Latin America. PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, v. 8, n. 9, p. 1-9, 2014.1935-2735https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/984510.1371/journal.pntd.0003136engPublic Library of ScienceVisceral leishmaniasis and HIV coinfection in Latin Americainfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleInstituto de Infectologia Emilio Ribas. São Paulo, SP, Brasil / Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Medicina. Hospital das Clínicas. Laboratório de Soroepidemiologia. São Paulo, SP, Brasil / Universidade de São Paulo. Instituto de Medicina Tropical de São Paulo. São Paulo, SP, Brasil.Fundação Hospitalar do Estado de Minas Gerais. Hospital Eduardo de Menezes. Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil / Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Centro de Pesquisa René Rachou. Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Laboratório Interdisciplinar de Pesquisas Médicas. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil / Universidade Estadual do Rio de Janeiro. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Universidade de São Paulo. Instituto de Medicina Tropical de São Paulo. São Paulo, SP, Brasil / Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Medicina. Departamento de Medicina Preventiva. São Paulo, SP, Brasil.World Health Organization. Pan American Health Organization. Brasília, DF, Brasil.Universidade de Brasilia. Núcleo de Medicina Tropical. Brasilia, DF, Brasil/ Instituto Nacional de Ciência e Tecnologia de Avaliação de Tecnologia em Saúde. Porto Alegre, RG, Brasil / Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado do Amazonas. Manaus, AM, Brasil.Ministério da Saúde do Brasil. Brasília, DF, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Laboratório Interdisciplinar de Pesquisas Medicas. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Centro de Pesquisa René Rachou. Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil.Visceral leishmaniasis (VL) is an endemic zoonotic disease in Latin America caused by Leishmania (Leishmania) infantum, which is transmitted by sand flies from the genus Lutzomyia. VL occurs in 12 countries of Latin America, with 96% of cases reported in Brazil. Recently, an increase in VL, primarily affecting children and young adults, has been observed in urban areas of Latin America. The area in which this spread of VL is occurring overlaps regions with individuals living with HIV, the number of whom is estimated to be 1.4 million people by the World Health Organization. This overlap is suggested to be a leading cause of the increased number of reported VL-HIV coinfections. The clinical progression of HIV and L. infantum infections are both highly dependent on the specific immune response of an individual. Furthermore, the impact on the immune system caused by either pathogen and by VL-HIV coinfection can contribute to an accelerated progression of the diseases. Clinical presentation of VL in HIV positive patients is similar to patients without HIV, with symptoms characterized by fever, splenomegaly, and hepatomegaly, but diarrhea appears to be more common in coinfected patients. In addition, VL relapses are higher in coinfected patients, affecting 10% to 56.5% of cases and with a lethality ranging from 8.7% to 23.5% in Latin America, depending on the study. With regards to the diagnosis of VL, parasitological tests of bone marrow aspirates have proven to be the most sensitive test in HIV-infected patients. Serologic tests have demonstrated a variable sensitivity according to the method and antigens used, with the standard tests used for diagnosing VL in Latin America displaying lower sensitivity. For this review, few articles were identified that related to VL-HIV coinfections and originated from Latin America, highlighting the need for improving research within the regions most greatly affected. We strongly support the formation of a Latin American network for coinfections of Leishmania and HIV to improve the consistency of research on the current situation of VL-HIV coinfections. Such a network would improve the collection of vital data and samples for better understanding of the clinical manifestations and immunopathogenic aspects of VL in immunosuppressed patients. Ultimately, a concerted effort would improve trials for new diagnostic methodologies and therapeutics, which could accelerate the implementation of more specific and effective diagnosis as well as public policies for treatments to reduce the impact of VL-HIV coinfections on the Latin American population.Visceral leishmaniasisVisceral leishmaniasisHIVCo-infectioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82352https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/9845/1/license.txtafbdf7d7a9bcf771a1cc7edf5f618413MD51ORIGINAL2014_173.pdf2014_173.pdfapplication/pdf329721https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/9845/2/2014_173.pdf3eaa61dc74c9b66d4f3037c2d5494a4eMD52TEXT2014_173.pdf.txt2014_173.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain62773https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/9845/3/2014_173.pdf.txt4b5a079449418c6e8e4e8408147725f7MD53icict/98452023-09-14 15:46:09.992oai:www.arca.fiocruz.br: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ório InstitucionalPUBhttps://www.arca.fiocruz.br/oai/requestrepositorio.arca@fiocruz.bropendoar:21352023-09-14T18:46:09Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA) - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)false
dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Visceral leishmaniasis and HIV coinfection in Latin America
title Visceral leishmaniasis and HIV coinfection in Latin America
spellingShingle Visceral leishmaniasis and HIV coinfection in Latin America
Lindoso, Jose Angelo
Visceral leishmaniasis
Visceral leishmaniasis
HIV
Co-infection
title_short Visceral leishmaniasis and HIV coinfection in Latin America
title_full Visceral leishmaniasis and HIV coinfection in Latin America
title_fullStr Visceral leishmaniasis and HIV coinfection in Latin America
title_full_unstemmed Visceral leishmaniasis and HIV coinfection in Latin America
title_sort Visceral leishmaniasis and HIV coinfection in Latin America
author Lindoso, Jose Angelo
author_facet Lindoso, Jose Angelo
Cota, Gláucia Fernandes
Cruz, Alda Maria da
Goto, Hiro
Elkhoury, Ana Nilce Silveira Maia
Romero, Gustavo Adolfo Sierra
Gomes, Marcia Leite de Sousa
Oliveira, Joanna Reis Santos
Rabello, Ana Lucia Teles
author_role author
author2 Cota, Gláucia Fernandes
Cruz, Alda Maria da
Goto, Hiro
Elkhoury, Ana Nilce Silveira Maia
Romero, Gustavo Adolfo Sierra
Gomes, Marcia Leite de Sousa
Oliveira, Joanna Reis Santos
Rabello, Ana Lucia Teles
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Lindoso, Jose Angelo
Cota, Gláucia Fernandes
Cruz, Alda Maria da
Goto, Hiro
Elkhoury, Ana Nilce Silveira Maia
Romero, Gustavo Adolfo Sierra
Gomes, Marcia Leite de Sousa
Oliveira, Joanna Reis Santos
Rabello, Ana Lucia Teles
dc.subject.en.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Visceral leishmaniasis
Visceral leishmaniasis
HIV
Co-infection
topic Visceral leishmaniasis
Visceral leishmaniasis
HIV
Co-infection
description Instituto de Infectologia Emilio Ribas. São Paulo, SP, Brasil / Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Medicina. Hospital das Clínicas. Laboratório de Soroepidemiologia. São Paulo, SP, Brasil / Universidade de São Paulo. Instituto de Medicina Tropical de São Paulo. São Paulo, SP, Brasil.
publishDate 2014
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2014
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2015-03-26T16:39:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2015-03-26T16:39:00Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv LINDOSO, Jose Angelo et al. Visceral leishmaniasis and HIV coinfection in Latin America. PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, v. 8, n. 9, p. 1-9, 2014.
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/9845
dc.identifier.issn.none.fl_str_mv 1935-2735
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv 10.1371/journal.pntd.0003136
identifier_str_mv LINDOSO, Jose Angelo et al. Visceral leishmaniasis and HIV coinfection in Latin America. PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, v. 8, n. 9, p. 1-9, 2014.
1935-2735
10.1371/journal.pntd.0003136
url https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/9845
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Public Library of Science
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dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
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