Protected areas are not effective for the conservation of freshwater insects in Brazil

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Silva, Karina Dias
Data de Publicação: 2021
Outros Autores: Vieira, Thiago Bernardi, Moreira, Felipe Ferraz Figueiredo, Juen, Leandro, Hamada, Neusa
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
Texto Completo: https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/49781
Resumo: Universidade Federal do Pará. Programa de Pós‑Graduação em Ecologia. Guamá, PA, Brasil.
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spelling Silva, Karina DiasVieira, Thiago BernardiMoreira, Felipe Ferraz FigueiredoJuen, LeandroHamada, Neusa2021-11-11T18:18:54Z2021-11-11T18:18:54Z2021SILVA, Karina Dias et al. Protected areas are not effective for the conservation of freshwater insects in Brazil. Scientifc Reports, v. 11, 21247, p. 1 -11, 2021.2045-2322https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/4978110.1038/s41598-021-00700-0engNatureÁreas protegidasSem efetividadeConservaçãoInsetos de água doceBrasilProtected areasNot effectiveConservationFreshwater insectsBrazilProtected areas are not effective for the conservation of freshwater insects in Brazilinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleUniversidade Federal do Pará. Programa de Pós‑Graduação em Ecologia. Guamá, PA, Brasil.Universidade Federal do Pará. Programa de Pós‑Graduação em Ecologia. Belém, PA, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Laboratório de Biodiversidade Entomológica. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Universidade Federal Do Pará. Instituto de Ciências Biológicas. Laboratório de Ecologia e Conservação. Belém, PA, Brasil.Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia-INPA. Manaus, AM, Brasil.Biodiversity conservation has faced many challenges, especially the conversion of natural areas that compete with use for agriculture, energy production and mineral extraction. This problem is further aggravated by lack of knowledge of the biodiversity that exists and the geographical distribution of different groups. The objectives of our study were to examine the distributional pattern of Gerromorpha diversity in Brazil, create a map of conservation priority areas, estimate the degree of protection that the current network of protected areas guarantees to this insect group, and identify the size thresholds in geographical distributions that would allow species to be protected. We used species occurrences from the Water Bugs Distributional Database, and we used 19 bioclimatic variables to build models of the potential distributions of species using the MaxEnt program. Using the potential model results, we calculated diversity metrics and overlapped them with the current state and federal “conservation units” (protected areas for biodiversity) in Brazil. Total beta diversity and turnover portions were separated into two faunistic groups, one in northern and the other in southern Brazil. The Amazon has higher beta diversity than what was predicted by the null models. We detected a positive relationship between species distribution area and occurrence in conservation units. Conservation units with less than 250 km2 do not protect Gerromorpha species. Our results reinforce the necessity of formulating new conservation strategies for this group, contemplating species with both restricted and ample distributions, because rare and specialist species are the most harmed by habitat reduction, given that they are more sensitive to environmental disturbance.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82991https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/49781/1/license.txt5a560609d32a3863062d77ff32785d58MD51ORIGINALFelipeFerraz_Moreira_etal_IOC_2021.pdfFelipeFerraz_Moreira_etal_IOC_2021.pdfapplication/pdf2183856https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/49781/2/FelipeFerraz_Moreira_etal_IOC_2021.pdf5752a1a7227847a0c541d1ef8036e7e6MD52icict/497812021-11-11 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dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Protected areas are not effective for the conservation of freshwater insects in Brazil
title Protected areas are not effective for the conservation of freshwater insects in Brazil
spellingShingle Protected areas are not effective for the conservation of freshwater insects in Brazil
Silva, Karina Dias
Áreas protegidas
Sem efetividade
Conservação
Insetos de água doce
Brasil
Protected areas
Not effective
Conservation
Freshwater insects
Brazil
title_short Protected areas are not effective for the conservation of freshwater insects in Brazil
title_full Protected areas are not effective for the conservation of freshwater insects in Brazil
title_fullStr Protected areas are not effective for the conservation of freshwater insects in Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Protected areas are not effective for the conservation of freshwater insects in Brazil
title_sort Protected areas are not effective for the conservation of freshwater insects in Brazil
author Silva, Karina Dias
author_facet Silva, Karina Dias
Vieira, Thiago Bernardi
Moreira, Felipe Ferraz Figueiredo
Juen, Leandro
Hamada, Neusa
author_role author
author2 Vieira, Thiago Bernardi
Moreira, Felipe Ferraz Figueiredo
Juen, Leandro
Hamada, Neusa
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Silva, Karina Dias
Vieira, Thiago Bernardi
Moreira, Felipe Ferraz Figueiredo
Juen, Leandro
Hamada, Neusa
dc.subject.other.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Áreas protegidas
Sem efetividade
Conservação
Insetos de água doce
Brasil
topic Áreas protegidas
Sem efetividade
Conservação
Insetos de água doce
Brasil
Protected areas
Not effective
Conservation
Freshwater insects
Brazil
dc.subject.en.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Protected areas
Not effective
Conservation
Freshwater insects
Brazil
description Universidade Federal do Pará. Programa de Pós‑Graduação em Ecologia. Guamá, PA, Brasil.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2021-11-11T18:18:54Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2021-11-11T18:18:54Z
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2021
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv SILVA, Karina Dias et al. Protected areas are not effective for the conservation of freshwater insects in Brazil. Scientifc Reports, v. 11, 21247, p. 1 -11, 2021.
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/49781
dc.identifier.issn.pt_BR.fl_str_mv 2045-2322
dc.identifier.eissn.none.fl_str_mv 10.1038/s41598-021-00700-0
identifier_str_mv SILVA, Karina Dias et al. Protected areas are not effective for the conservation of freshwater insects in Brazil. Scientifc Reports, v. 11, 21247, p. 1 -11, 2021.
2045-2322
10.1038/s41598-021-00700-0
url https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/49781
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Nature
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Nature
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
instacron:FIOCRUZ
instname_str Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
instacron_str FIOCRUZ
institution FIOCRUZ
reponame_str Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
collection Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
bitstream.url.fl_str_mv https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/49781/1/license.txt
https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/49781/2/FelipeFerraz_Moreira_etal_IOC_2021.pdf
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repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA) - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
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